我正在recyclerView中显示所有歌曲,为此,我需要用户许可。现在,我已经在主Activity中实现了用于用户权限的代码,并且recyclerView是一个片段。因此,当应用程序要求用户权限时,只有用户权限对话框可见,但应用程序无法打开。
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
if(this.checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
requestStoragePermission();
}else if(this.checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)==PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
//getSongArray();
Toast.makeText(this, "Permission Granted", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
ViewPager viewPager = findViewById(R.id.viewPagerId);
viewPager.setAdapter(new ViewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
viewPager.setPageTransformer(true,new ZoomOutPageTransform());
}
private static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST = 100;
private void requestStoragePermission(){
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this,
Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST);
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST: {
// If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
if (grantResults.length > 0
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// permission was granted, yay! Do the
// file-related task you need to do.
}
else {
// permission denied, boo! Disable the
// functionality that depends on this permission.
}
return;
}
}
}
}
RecyclerViewFragment
public class RecyclerViewFragment extends Fragment {
public RecyclerView songListRecycleView;
recyclerViewAdapter mAdapter;
ArrayList<songInfo> songs;
public void RecyclerViewFragment(){
}
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.recycler_view_fragment_layout,container,false);
/**setting recycler view**/
songListRecycleView = view.findViewById(R.id.songListViewId);
RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());
songListRecycleView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
// setting ArrayList
songs = new ArrayList<>();
return view;
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Toast.makeText(view.getContext(), "hello", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.v("okay_till_now","yes");
mAdapter = new recyclerViewAdapter(getActivity(),getSongArray());
songListRecycleView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
}
public ArrayList<songInfo> getSongArray(){
ArrayList<songInfo> songsList = new ArrayList<>();
songInfo sInfo;
Cursor c = getSongCursor();
int songPathIndex = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA);
int songTitleIndex = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE);
//Toast.makeText(, "", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
sInfo = new songInfo("Hello Mayank","no path to this");
songsList.add(sInfo);
songsList.add(sInfo);
Log.v("Cursor_length",""+c.getCount());
for(int i=0;i<c.getCount();i++){
//sInfo = new songInfo(c.getString(songTitleIndex),c.getString(songPathIndex));
//songsList.add(sInfo);
}
return songsList;
}
public Cursor getSongCursor(){
try{
Uri externalUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[]{
MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID,
MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE,
MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM,
MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA,
//MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID,
};
String selection = null;
String[] selectionArgs = null;
String sortOrder = MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE+" ASC";
Cursor songCursor = getContext().getContentResolver().query(externalUri,projection,selection,selectionArgs,sortOrder);
return songCursor;
}catch (Exception e){
return null;
}
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
}
@Override
public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
}
错误
2019-06-22 11:44:05.909 14962-14962/com.example.mymusicplayer E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.mymusicplayer, PID: 14962
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke interface method 'int android.database.Cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(java.lang.String)' on a null object reference
at com.example.mymusicplayer.RecyclerViewFragment.getSongArray(RecyclerViewFragment.java:78)
at com.example.mymusicplayer.RecyclerViewFragment.onViewCreated(RecyclerViewFragment.java:60)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1471)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveFragmentToExpectedState(FragmentManager.java:1784)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1852)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.executeOps(BackStackRecord.java:802)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executeOps(FragmentManager.java:2625)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executeOpsTogether(FragmentManager.java:2411)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.removeRedundantOperationsAndExecute(FragmentManager.java:2366)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execSingleAction(FragmentManager.java:2243)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.commitNowAllowingStateLoss(BackStackRecord.java:654)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter.finishUpdate(FragmentPagerAdapter.java:146)
at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.populate(ViewPager.java:1244)
at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.populate(ViewPager.java:1092)
at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.onMeasure(ViewPager.java:1622)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:22105)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:6606)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1514)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:806)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:685)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:22105)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:6606)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:185)
at android.support.v7.widget.ContentFrameLayout.onMeasure(ContentFrameLayout.java:143)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:22105)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:6606)
at android.support.v7.widget.ActionBarOverlayLayout.onMeasure(ActionBarOverlayLayout.java:401)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:22105)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:6606)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:185)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:22105)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:6606)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1514)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:806)
at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:685)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:22105)
at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:6606)
at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:185)
at com.android.internal.policy.DecorView.onMeasure(DecorView.java:727)
at android.view.View.measure(View.java:22105)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performMeasure(ViewRootImpl.java:2467)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.measureHierarchy(ViewRootImpl.java:1549)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1806)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1437)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:6886)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:1029)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:841)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:772)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:1015)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:794)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:176)
2019-06-22 11:44:05.909 14962-14962/com.example.mymusicplayer E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6651)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:547)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:824)