我正在研究本机。当我运行应用程序时，我遇到了错误
失败：构建失败，并出现异常。
出了什么问题： 任务'：app：preDebugBuild'的执行失败。
Android依赖项'com.google.android.gms：play-services-base'具有不同的v 编译（16.0.1）和运行时（17.0.0）类路径的错误。你应该手动 可以通过DependencyResolution设置相同的版本
尝试： 使用--stacktrace选项运行以获取堆栈跟踪。使用--info或--debug运行 选项以获取更多日志输出。使用--scan运行以获取完整的见解。
这是我的密码
在android / build.grdle中
//顶层构建文件，您可以在其中添加所有子项目/模块共有的配置选项。
buildscript {
ext {
buildToolsVersion = "28.0.3"
minSdkVersion = 22
compileSdkVersion = 28
targetSdkVersion = 28
supportLibVersion = "28.0.0"
}
repositories {
google() // now here
mavenLocal()
jcenter()
maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com'
name 'Google'
}
maven {
// All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
url "$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android"
}
maven {
url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public'
}
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.4'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.29.0'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
// Add jitpack repository (added by react-native-spinkit)
google()
maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
mavenLocal()
jcenter()
maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com'
name 'Google'
}
maven {
// All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
url "$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android"
}
}
}
subprojects {
project.configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { details ->
if (details.requested.group == 'com.android.support'
&& !details.requested.name.contains('multidex') ) {
details.useVersion "28.0.0"
}
// Remove this if you get error in maps
else if(details.requested.group == 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps'
&& !details.requested.name.contains('multidex') ) {
details.useVersion "16.0.0"
}
}
}
afterEvaluate {
project -> if (project.hasProperty("android")) {
android {
compileSdkVersion 28
buildToolsVersion '28.0.3'
}
}
}
}
task wrapper(type: Wrapper) {
gradleVersion = '4.4'
distributionUrl = distributionUrl.replace("bin", "all")
}
In android/app/build.gradle
apply plugin: "com.android.application"
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'
import com.android.build.OutputFile
/**
* The react.gradle file registers a task for each build variant (e.g. bundleDebugJsAndAssets
* and bundleReleaseJsAndAssets).
* These basically call `react-native bundle` with the correct arguments during the Android build
* cycle. By default, bundleDebugJsAndAssets is skipped, as in debug/dev mode we prefer to load the
* bundle directly from the development server. Below you can see all the possible configurations
* and their defaults. If you decide to add a configuration block, make sure to add it before the
* `apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"` line.
*
* project.ext.react = [
* // the name of the generated asset file containing your JS bundle
* bundleAssetName: "index.android.bundle",
*
* // the entry file for bundle generation
* entryFile: "index.android.js",
*
* // whether to bundle JS and assets in debug mode
* bundleInDebug: false,
*
* // whether to bundle JS and assets in release mode
* bundleInRelease: true,
*
* // whether to bundle JS and assets in another build variant (if configured).
* // See http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide#TOC-Build-Variants
* // The configuration property can be in the following formats
* // 'bundleIn${productFlavor}${buildType}'
* // 'bundleIn${buildType}'
* // bundleInFreeDebug: true,
* // bundleInPaidRelease: true,
* // bundleInBeta: true,
*
* // whether to disable dev mode in custom build variants (by default only disabled in release)
* // for example: to disable dev mode in the staging build type (if configured)
* devDisabledInStaging: true,
* // The configuration property can be in the following formats
* // 'devDisabledIn${productFlavor}${buildType}'
* // 'devDisabledIn${buildType}'
*
* // the root of your project, i.e. where "package.json" lives
* root: "../../",
*
* // where to put the JS bundle asset in debug mode
* jsBundleDirDebug: "$buildDir/intermediates/assets/debug",
*
* // where to put the JS bundle asset in release mode
* jsBundleDirRelease: "$buildDir/intermediates/assets/release",
*
* // where to put drawable resources / React Native assets, e.g. the ones you use via
* // require('./image.png')), in debug mode
* resourcesDirDebug: "$buildDir/intermediates/res/merged/debug",
*
* // where to put drawable resources / React Native assets, e.g. the ones you use via
* // require('./image.png')), in release mode
* resourcesDirRelease: "$buildDir/intermediates/res/merged/release",
*
* // by default the gradle tasks are skipped if none of the JS files or assets change; this means
* // that we don't look at files in android/ or ios/ to determine whether the tasks are up to
* // date; if you have any other folders that you want to ignore for performance reasons (gradle
* // indexes the entire tree), add them here. Alternatively, if you have JS files in android/
* // for example, you might want to remove it from here.
* inputExcludes: ["android/**", "ios/**"],
*
* // override which node gets called and with what additional arguments
* nodeExecutableAndArgs: ["node"],
*
* // supply additional arguments to the packager
* extraPackagerArgs: []
* ]
*/
project.ext.react = [
entryFile: "index.js"
]
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"
/**
* Set this to true to create two separate APKs instead of one:
* - An APK that only works on ARM devices
* - An APK that only works on x86 devices
* The advantage is the size of the APK is reduced by about 4MB.
* Upload all the APKs to the Play Store and people will download
* the correct one based on the CPU architecture of their device.
*/
def enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture = false
/**
* Run Proguard to shrink the Java bytecode in release builds.
*/
def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false
android {
compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.compileSdkVersion
buildToolsVersion rootProject.ext.buildToolsVersion
signingConfigs {
/* Configure the release Key's here before play store build*/
config {
keyAlias 'key0'
keyPassword 'navman'
storeFile file('../keystores/PurpleSSCert')
storePassword 'navman'
}
}
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.teletracnavman.site360"
minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.minSdkVersion
targetSdkVersion rootProject.ext.targetSdkVersion
/* YYMMDDHHMM UTC of build. Typically use 00 minutes for release build */
versionCode 1906141700
/* Major.Minor.YYMM.DDHH */
versionName '1.3.1906.1417'
ndk {
abiFilters "armeabi-v7a", "x86"
/* No need to include "x86" in default Android app */
abiFilters "armeabi-v7a"
}
}
splits {
abi {
reset()
enable enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture
universalApk false // If true, also generate a universal APK
include "armeabi-v7a", "x86"
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro"
signingConfig signingConfigs.config
}
debug {
debuggable true
}
}
// applicationVariants are e.g. debug, release
applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.each { output ->
// For each separate APK per architecture, set a unique version code as described here:
// http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide/apk-splits
def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a": 1, "x86": 2]
def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
if (abi != null) { // null for the universal-debug, universal-release variants
output.versionCodeOverride =
versionCodes.get(abi) * 1048576 + defaultConfig.versionCode
}
}
}
productFlavors {
}
}
dependencies {
compile project(':react-native-geocoder')
compile project(':react-native-device-info')
implementation project(':react-native-i18n')
implementation project(':react-native-firebase')
implementation project(':react-native-google-analytics-bridge')
implementation project(':react-native-orientation-locker')
implementation project(':react-native-svg')
implementation project(':react-native-maps')
implementation project(':react-native-vector-icons')
implementation project(':react-native-orientation')
implementation project(':react-native-photo-view')
implementation project(':react-native-preference')
implementation(project(':react-native-camera')) {
exclude group: "com.google.android.gms"
}
implementation project(':react-native-fs')
implementation project(':rn-fetch-blob')
implementation project(':realm')
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${rootProject.ext.supportLibVersion}"
implementation 'com.facebook.react:react-native:+'
// From node_modules
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:16.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.9'
implementation 'com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.0'
}
// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: Copy) {
from configurations.compile
into 'libs'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
答案 0 :(得分：0)
如here所述，在应用程序的build.gradle底部添加以下行可以解决您的问题。
com.google.gms.googleservices.GoogleServicesPlugin.config.disableVersionCheck = true
答案 1 :(得分：0)
昨天我遇到了同样的问题。就我而言，将设备信息库更新为最新版本可以解决此问题。
npm install --save react-native-device-info@2.1.2
答案 2 :(得分：0)
根本原因是与向Androidx的迁移有关，Google Play服务已更新为androidX
如果您使用的是real-native-info，请升级。它将通过 2.1.2
yarn upgrade react-native-device-info@2.1.2
cd android && gradlew clean
react-native run-android
此问题的similar question
应用注意：将
com.google.android.gms升级到17.0.0将导致许多 问题。
此解决方案将为您提供帮助。