我想显示一个无框架的模态对话框,该对话框不提供任何交互作用,甚至不能关闭该对话框。想法是打开对话框以显示一条消息,警告您正在进行长操作,请运行该操作,然后再关闭对话框。
qt文档似乎表明可以在不执行事件循环的情况下显示模式对话框:https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qdialog.html#modal-dialogs
但是,当我这样做时,对话框永远不会正确显示在屏幕上。我得到一个黑色小部件,其标签仍然不可见。
这是我的尝试:
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
class ModalInfoDialog(QDialog):
"""
Frameless modal dialog with no interaction
"""
def __init__(self, text1="Loading project",
text2="", parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.setWindowFlags(Qt.Window | Qt.FramelessWindowHint)
self.setModal(True)
self.setStyleSheet(
"""
QDialog {
background-color: white;
border: none;
}
""")
layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
self.setLayout(layout)
firstLine = QLabel(text1)
secondLine = QLabel(text2)
layout.addWidget(firstLine)
layout.addWidget(secondLine)
import time
app = QApplication([])
d = ModalInfoDialog("haha!", "huh?")
d.show()
QApplication.processEvents() # does not help
time.sleep(3)
d.close()
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您不必使用processEvents,而可以在另一个线程中实现该任务,在这种情况下,我创建了一个QObject,该对象驻留在另一个线程中,并在任务结束时发出信号以关闭窗口。
import time
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtWidgets
class ModalInfoDialog(QtWidgets.QDialog):
"""
Frameless modal dialog with no interaction
"""
def __init__(self, text1="Loading project", text2="", parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.setWindowFlags(QtCore.Qt.Window | QtCore.Qt.FramelessWindowHint)
self.setModal(True)
self.setStyleSheet(
"""
QDialog {
background-color: white;
border: none;
}
"""
)
layout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self)
firstLine = QtWidgets.QLabel(text1)
secondLine = QtWidgets.QLabel(text2)
layout.addWidget(firstLine)
layout.addWidget(secondLine)
class Worker(QtCore.QObject):
finished = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
@QtCore.pyqtSlot()
def task(self):
time.sleep(3)
self.finished.emit()
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
d = ModalInfoDialog("haha!", "huh?")
d.show()
thread = QtCore.QThread(d)
worker = Worker()
worker.finished.connect(d.close)
worker.moveToThread(thread)
thread.started.connect(worker.task)
thread.start()
sys.exit(app.exec_())