Question

我有一个Rails控制器，它将一些模型呈现给json。

 @events = Event.all
 respond_to do |format|
  format.html # index.html.erb
  format.xml  { render :xml => @events }
  format.json { render :json => { :results => @events } }
 end

输出如下：

{
    "results":
    [
        {
            "name":"test",
            "created_at":"2011-03-23T13:32:57Z",
            "latitude":60.0,
            "location":null,
            "updated_at":"2011-04-14T16:38:54Z",
            "id":1,
            "longitude":30.0,
            "takes_place_at":"2011-03-23T13:32:00Z"
        },
        {
            "name":"x",
            "created_at":"2011-03-23T13:36:44Z",
            "latitude":60.0,
            "location":null,
            "updated_at":"2011-03-23T13:36:44Z",
            "id":2,
            "longitude":30.0,
            "takes_place_at":"2011-03-23T13:36:00Z"
        },
        {
            "name":"Gruempi",
            "created_at":"2011-03-24T14:00:32Z",
            "latitude":60.0,
            "location":null,
            "updated_at":"2011-04-14T16:39:47Z",
            "id":3,
            "longitude":30.0,
            "takes_place_at":"2011-03-24T14:00:00Z"
        },
        {
            "name":"ba",
            "created_at":"2011-04-10T22:40:07Z",
            "latitude":60.0,
            "location":"12,
            14",
            "updated_at":"2011-04-10T22:40:07Z",
            "id":4,
            "longitude":30.0,
            "takes_place_at":"2011-04-10T22:36:00Z"
        },
        {
            "name":"sfasdfs",
            "created_at":"2011-04-10T22:44:55Z",
            "latitude":60.0,
            "location":"we're try to find you ...",
            "updated_at":"2011-04-10T22:44:55Z",
            "id":5,
            "longitude":30.0,
            "takes_place_at":"2011-04-10T22:42:00Z"
        },
        {
            "name":"asdfsad",
            "created_at":"2011-04-10T22:55:03Z",
            "latitude":60.0,
            "location":"we're try to find you ..asfd.",
            "updated_at":"2011-04-10T22:55:03Z",
            "id":6,
            "longitude":30.0,
            "takes_place_at":"2011-04-10T22:54:00Z"
        }
    ]
}

我尝试使用sencha / extjs来使用服务：

refresh = function() {
  Ext.util.JSONP.request({
    url: 'http://localhost:3000/search/by_date.json',
    callbackKey: 'callback',
    params: {
      year:"2011",
      month:"04",
      day:"10",
      uniqueify: Math.random()
    },
    callback: function(data) {
      var events = data.results;
      timeline.update(events);
    }
  });
};

和sencha只是不解析它。同时它适用于像Twitter这样的API调用。

任何想法我做错了什么？或者我如何找到错误？

Answer 1

如果您正在执行JSONP请求，则需要将返回的JSON包装在GET请求中指定为参数的函数中，在您的情况下为“回调”。 Sencha touch将在内部处理函数命名，但您需要记下传入的callbackKey选项，以便服务器能够正确响应。

请求http://localhost:3000/search/by_date.json?callback=jsonP2343243243时，预期的响应应该包含在callback参数指定的函数中。该GET请求应该产生以下JSON：

jsonP2343243243({ "results": [ ... ] });

这将导致在浏览器解释该函数时调用该函数，然后将调用AJAX的回调。在rails中，您需要将渲染更改为：

Rails＆lt; 3.0：

format.js { render :js => params[:callback] + "(" + { :results => @events }.to_json + ");"}

Rails＆gt; 3.0

format.js { render :json => { :results => @events },  :callback => params[:callback] }

Sencha似乎不喜欢Rails的json

1 个答案: