Question

我正在尝试使用sqlalchemy的declarative_base创建一个表，我想添加cockroachdb的{{1}}选项：

INTERLEAVE IN PARENT

如何将其添加到DDL中？

Answer 1

cockroachdb方言有待正式实施，您可以自己扩展它以实施所需的选项：

from sqlalchemy import Table, util
from sqlalchemy.schema import CreateTable
from sqlalchemy.ext.compiler import compiles

Table.argument_for("cockroachdb", "interleave_in_parent", None)

@compiles(CreateTable, "cockroachdb")
def compile_create_table(create, compiler, **kw):
    preparer = compiler.preparer
    stmt = compiler.visit_create_table(create, **kw)
    cockroachdb_opts = create.element.dialect_options["cockroachdb"]
    interleave = cockroachdb_opts.get("interleave_in_parent")

    if interleave:
        p_tbl, c_cols = interleave

        parent_tbl = preparer.format_table(p_tbl)
        child_cols = ", ".join([ 
            preparer.quote(c)
            if isinstance(c, util.string_types) else
            preparer.format_column(c)
            for c in c_cols
        ])

        stmt = stmt.rstrip()  # Prettier output, remove newlines
        stmt = f"{stmt} INTERLEAVE IN PARENT {parent_tbl} ({child_cols})\n\n"

    return stmt

然后像这样使用它：

class Customer(Base):
    ...

class Order(Base):
    customer = Column(...)
    ...
    __table_args__ = {
        "cockroachdb_interleave_in_parent": (Customer.__table__, [customer])
    }

如何在sqlalchemy中向表添加自定义，任意选项？

1 个答案: