我正在使用上下文 API 来避免在组件之间进行钻探。我有一个具有两个弹出模式的组件。当我尝试在封装组件数据中但在模式中获取上下文数据时,却无法获取。如果我再次传递此上下文数据作为这些模态的道具,那么如果我获取此道具访问器,则可以获取。我要去哪里错了?如果我没看错,该上下文 API 并不取决于嵌套级别,有人可以在这里帮助我吗?
CacheContext.tsx
import React from "react";
const context = React.createContext(null);
export default context;
ContextProvider.tsx
import React, {Component} from "react";
import context from './CacheContext';
var TinyCache = require( 'tinycache' );
var cache = new TinyCache();
class ContextProvider extends Component {
render() {
return (
<context.Provider value={cache}>
{this.props.children}
</context.Provider>
);
}
}
export default ContextProvider;
import * as React from "react";
import context from "../Utilities/CacheContext";
export default class ComponentA extends React.Component<{}, {}> {
componentDidMount() {
console.log(this.context) // I am able to the data here
}
render(){
return(
<Modal1/> //if I pass this as context={this.context} then it works
<Modal2/>
)
}
}
ComponentA.contextType=context;
import * as React from "react";
import context from "../Utilities/CacheContext";
export default class Modal1 extends React.Component<{}, {}> {
componentDidMount() {
console.log(this.context) // I am unable able to the data here , If I use this.props.context and pass the context as props then I am able to get
}
render(){
return(
//some content
)
}
}
Modal1.contextType=context;
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在新的上下文API(https://reactjs.org/docs/context.html#api)中,您应该使用context.Consumer组件,并将函数用作子代:
<context.Consumer>
{cache => console.log(cache)}
</context.Consumer>
如果您需要componentDidMount中的缓存,请将缓存传递给子组件,如下所示:
// render:
<context.Consumer>
{cache => <SubComponent cache={cache}/>}
</context.Consumer>
// SubComponent:
class SubComponent {
componentDidMount() {
console.log(this.props.cache);
}
}