我收到“错误:ValueError:无法将混合转换为替代”。
当我插入打开的图像和msg.add_attachment块时(在btw #### ####中突出显示),我收到此错误。没有它,代码运行良好。我需要将电子邮件发送为html并带有图片附件。
import os
import imghdr
from email.message import EmailMessage
import smtplib
EMAIL_ADDRESS = os.environ.get('EMAIL-USER')
EMAIL_PASSWORD = os.environ.get('EMAIL-PASS')
Message0 = "HelloWorld1"
Message1 = "HelloWorld2"
msg = EmailMessage()
msg['Subject'] = 'Hello WORLD'
msg['From'] = EMAIL_ADDRESS
msg['To'] = EMAIL_ADDRESS
msg.set_content('This is a plain text email, see HTML format')
########################################################################
with open('screenshot.png', 'rb') as f:
file_data = f.read()
file_type = imghdr.what(f.name)
file_name = f.name
msg.add_attachment(file_data, maintype='image', subtype=file_type, filename=file_name)
#########################################################################
msg.add_alternative("""\
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1 style="color:Blue;">Hello World</h1>
{Message0}
{Message1}
</body>
</html>
""".format(**locals()), subtype='html')
with smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.gmail.com', 465) as smtp:
smtp.login(EMAIL_ADDRESS, EMAIL_PASSWORD)
smtp.send_message(msg)
print("email sent")