我已经阅读了spring-kafka文档,发现的示例以及一半的stackoverflow,但我不明白@EmbeddedKafka应该由谁工作。尤其是对于集成测试。
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
@EnableKafka
@EmbeddedKafka(controlledShutdown = true
// brokerProperties = {"log.dir=${kafka.broker.logs-dir}",
// "listeners=PLAINTEXT://localhost:${kafka.broker.port:3333}",
// "auto.create.topics.enable=${kafka.broker.topics-enable:true}"}
)
,我必须将以下内容添加到测试application.properties中:
….kafka.bootstrap-servers=${spring.embedded.kafka.brokers}
所有这些都准备就绪,在执行测试时,它会抱怨几行有关无法访问kafka的信息:
[Producer clientId=producer-2] Connection to node 0 could not be established. Broker may not be available.
但在屏幕显示一半后,测试成功并结束了最后一条令人不快的消息:
2019-06-17 12:31:54.438 WARN [testing,,,] 32448 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase : The web application [testing] appears to have started a thread named [kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-3] but has failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak. Stack trace of thread:
sun.nio.ch.EPollArrayWrapper.epollWait(Native Method)
sun.nio.ch.EPollArrayWrapper.poll(EPollArrayWrapper.java:269)
sun.nio.ch.EPollSelectorImpl.doSelect(EPollSelectorImpl.java:93)
sun.nio.ch.SelectorImpl.lockAndDoSelect(SelectorImpl.java:86)
sun.nio.ch.SelectorImpl.select(SelectorImpl.java:97)
org.apache.kafka.common.network.Selector.select(Selector.java:674)
org.apache.kafka.common.network.Selector.poll(Selector.java:396)
org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.poll(NetworkClient.java:460)
org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.Sender.run(Sender.java:239)
org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.Sender.run(Sender.java:163)
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
问题: 1 /为什么在每种方法开始时都会出现关于代理不可用的消息,即使上下文不是肮脏和重新初始化的也是如此? 2 /为什么存在带有未关闭线程的丑陋消息?怎么了?