我有一个像这样的XML文件：
------ fish & echo $PATH
~/usr/local/bin
~/usr/bin
~/bin
~/usr/sbin
~/sbin
>/opt/X11/bin
>/usr/local/share/dotnet
>/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/Commands
=~/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.9/bin
=~/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.9@global/bin
=~/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.9/bin
X=/opt/local/bin
X=/opt/local/sbin
=~/.nvm/versions/node/v8.11.3/bin
X-~/.rvm/bin
X-~/.local/bin
X-/usr/local/Cellar/aria2/1.33.1/bin
X-~/Documents/code/flutter/sdk/flutter/bin
X-~/Documents/code/flutter/sdk/flutter/bin/cache/dart-sdk/bin
X-~/Documents/code/flutter/sdk/flutter/.pub-cache/bin
我需要将其扩展到这样的输出，以导入到SQL中：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<day-models>
<day-model>
<deleted type="boolean">false</deleted>
<color type="integer">16777215</color>
<contents type="array">
<content>
<day-model-content-id type="integer">1483</day-model-content-id>
<deleted type="boolean">false</deleted>
<start-date type="date">1900-01-01</start-date>
<end-date type="date">4000-01-01</end-date>
<start-time type="dateTime">1901-01-01T09:00:00Z</start-time>
<end-time type="dateTime">1901-01-01T17:00:00Z</end-time>
<interval nil="true"/>
<items type="array">
<item>
<activity-id type="integer">1050</activity-id>
<type type="symbol">activity</type>
<absolute-positioned type="boolean">false</absolute-positioned>
<start-time type="dateTime">1901-01-01T00:00:00Z</start-time>
<end-time type="dateTime">1901-01-01T08:00:00Z</end-time>
</item>
<item>
<activity-id type="integer">1050</activity-id>
<type type="symbol">background_activity</type>
<absolute-positioned type="boolean">false</absolute-positioned>
<start-time type="dateTime">1901-01-01T00:00:00Z</start-time>
<end-time type="dateTime">1901-01-01T08:00:00Z</end-time>
</item>
</items>
</content>
</contents>
<day-model-id type="integer">1476</day-model-id>
<name>Rota'd Day Off</name>
<name-short>RDO</name-short>
<type type="symbol">standard</type>
</day-model>
</day-models>
我目前对XSL的尝试是：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<day-models>
<day-model>
<day-model-deleted>false</day-model-deleted>
<day-model-color>16777215</day-model-color>
<day-model-id>1476</day-model-id>
<day-model-name>Rota'd Day Off</day-model-name>
<day-model-name-short>RDO</day-model-name-short>
<day-model-type>standard</day-model-type>
<day-model-content-id>1483</day-model-content-id>
<day-model-content-deleted>false</day-model-content-deleted>
<day-model-content-valid-from-date>1900-01-01</day-model-content-valid-from-date>
<day-model-content-valid-to-date>4000-01-01</day-model-content-valid-to-date>
<day-model-content-start-time>1901-01-01T09:00:00Z</day-model-content-start-time>
<day-model-content-end-time>1901-01-01T17:00:00Z</day-model-content-end-time>
<day-model-content-interval/>
<day-model-content-activity-id>1050</day-model-content-activity-id>
<day-model-content-activity-type>activity</day-model-content-activity-type>
<day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>false</day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>
<day-model-content-activity-start-time>1901-01-01T00:00:00Z</day-model-content-activity-start-time>
<day-model-content-activity-end-time>1901-01-01T08:00:00Z</day-model-content-activity-end-time>
</day-model>
<day-model>
<day-model-deleted>false</day-model-deleted>
<day-model-color>16777215</day-model-color>
<day-model-id>1476</day-model-id>
<day-model-name>Rota'd Day Off</day-model-name>
<day-model-name-short>RDO</day-model-name-short>
<day-model-type>standard</day-model-type>
<day-model-content-id>1483</day-model-content-id>
<day-model-content-deleted>false</day-model-content-deleted>
<day-model-content-valid-from-date>1900-01-01</day-model-content-valid-from-date>
<day-model-content-valid-to-date>4000-01-01</day-model-content-valid-to-date>
<day-model-content-start-time>1901-01-01T09:00:00Z</day-model-content-start-time>
<day-model-content-end-time>1901-01-01T17:00:00Z</day-model-content-end-time>
<day-model-content-interval/>
<day-model-content-activity-id>1050</day-model-content-activity-id>
<day-model-content-activity-type>background_activity</day-model-content-activity-type>
<day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>false</day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>
<day-model-content-activity-start-time>1901-01-01T00:00:00Z</day-model-content-activity-start-time>
<day-model-content-activity-end-time>1901-01-01T08:00:00Z</day-model-content-activity-end-time>
</day-model>
</day-models>
但这给了我
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:strip-space elements="*" />
<xsl:output method="xml" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="no"/>
<xsl:template match="@* | node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="@* | node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="@*"/>
<xsl:template match="item">
<xsl:copy>
<day-model-content-id><xsl:value-of select="../../day-model-content-id"/></day-model-content-id>
<day-model-content-deleted><xsl:value-of select="../../deleted"/></day-model-content-deleted>
<day-model-content-valid-from-date><xsl:value-of select="../../start-date"/></day-model-content-valid-from-date>
<day-model-content-valid-to-date><xsl:value-of select="../../end-date"/></day-model-content-valid-to-date>
<day-model-content-start-time><xsl:value-of select="../../start-time"/></day-model-content-start-time>
<day-model-content-end-time><xsl:value-of select="../../end-time"/></day-model-content-end-time>
<day-model-content-interval><xsl:value-of select="../../interval"/></day-model-content-interval>
<day-model-content-activity-id><xsl:value-of select="activity-id"/></day-model-content-activity-id>
<day-model-content-activity-type><xsl:value-of select="type"/></day-model-content-activity-type>
<day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned><xsl:value-of select="absolute-positioned"/></day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>
<day-model-content-activity-start-time><xsl:value-of select="start-time"/></day-model-content-activity-start-time>
<day-model-content-activity-end-time><xsl:value-of select="end-time"/></day-model-content-activity-end-time>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="content/day-model-content-id"/>
<xsl:template match="content/deleted"/>
<xsl:template match="content/start-date"/>
<xsl:template match="content/end-date"/>
<xsl:template match="content/start-time"/>
<xsl:template match="content/end-time"/>
<xsl:template match="content/interval"/>
<xsl:template match="contents">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@* | node()"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="content">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@* | node()"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
我最苦恼的部分是从 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<day-models>
<day-model>
<deleted>false</deleted>
<color>16777215</color>
<items>
<item>
<day-model-content-id>1483</day-model-content-id>
<day-model-content-deleted>false</day-model-content-deleted>
<day-model-content-valid-from-date>1900-01-01</day-model-content-valid-from-date>
<day-model-content-valid-to-date>4000-01-01</day-model-content-valid-to-date>
<day-model-content-start-time>1901-01-01T09:00:00Z</day-model-content-start-time>
<day-model-content-end-time>1901-01-01T17:00:00Z</day-model-content-end-time>
<day-model-content-interval/>
<day-model-content-activity-id>1050</day-model-content-activity-id>
<day-model-content-activity-type>activity</day-model-content-activity-type>
<day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>false</day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>
<day-model-content-activity-start-time>1901-01-01T00:00:00Z</day-model-content-activity-start-time>
<day-model-content-activity-end-time>1901-01-01T08:00:00Z</day-model-content-activity-end-time>
</item>
<item>
<day-model-content-id>1483</day-model-content-id>
<day-model-content-deleted>false</day-model-content-deleted>
<day-model-content-valid-from-date>1900-01-01</day-model-content-valid-from-date>
<day-model-content-valid-to-date>4000-01-01</day-model-content-valid-to-date>
<day-model-content-start-time>1901-01-01T09:00:00Z</day-model-content-start-time>
<day-model-content-end-time>1901-01-01T17:00:00Z</day-model-content-end-time>
<day-model-content-interval/>
<day-model-content-activity-id>1050</day-model-content-activity-id>
<day-model-content-activity-type>background_activity</day-model-content-activity-type>
<day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>false</day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>
<day-model-content-activity-start-time>1901-01-01T00:00:00Z</day-model-content-activity-start-time>
<day-model-content-activity-end-time>1901-01-01T08:00:00Z</day-model-content-activity-end-time>
</item>
</items>
<day-model-id>1476</day-model-id>
<name>Rota'd Day Off</name>
<name-short>RDO</name-short>
<type>standard</type>
</day-model>
</day-models>
之后获得day-model个项目，并将它们逐项包含在最终输出中。
我愿意接受其他选择-我考虑过将输出分成较小的文件（例如，一个contents，一个day-model和一个day-model-content），但我也认为将文件导入到临时表后，我可以在SQL中执行此工作负载。
任何帮助都将不胜感激。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我建议使用另一种方法：
XSLT 1.0
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/day-models">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:for-each select="day-model">
<xsl:variable name="day-model-properties">
<day-model-deleted>
<xsl:value-of select="deleted"/>
</day-model-deleted>
<day-model-color>
<xsl:value-of select="color"/>
</day-model-color>
<day-model-id>
<xsl:value-of select="day-model-id"/>
</day-model-id>
<day-model-name>
<xsl:value-of select="name"/>
</day-model-name>
<day-model-name-short>
<xsl:value-of select="name-short"/>
</day-model-name-short>
<day-model-type>
<xsl:value-of select="type"/>
</day-model-type>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:for-each select="contents/content">
<xsl:variable name="content-properties">
<day-model-content-id>
<xsl:value-of select="day-model-content-id"/>
</day-model-content-id>
<day-model-content-deleted>
<xsl:value-of select="deleted"/>
</day-model-content-deleted>
<day-model-content-valid-from-date>
<xsl:value-of select="start-date"/>
</day-model-content-valid-from-date>
<day-model-content-valid-to-date>
<xsl:value-of select="end-date"/>
</day-model-content-valid-to-date>
<day-model-content-start-time>
<xsl:value-of select="start-time"/>
</day-model-content-start-time>
<day-model-content-end-time>
<xsl:value-of select="end-time"/>
</day-model-content-end-time>
<day-model-content-interval>
<xsl:value-of select="interval"/>
</day-model-content-interval>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:for-each select="items/item">
<day-model>
<xsl:copy-of select="$day-model-properties"/>
<xsl:copy-of select="$content-properties"/>
<day-model-content-activity-id>
<xsl:value-of select="activity-id"/>
</day-model-content-activity-id>
<day-model-content-activity-type>
<xsl:value-of select="type"/>
</day-model-content-activity-type>
<day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>
<xsl:value-of select="absolute-positioned"/>
</day-model-content-activity-absolute-positioned>
<day-model-content-activity-start-time>
<xsl:value-of select="start-time"/>
</day-model-content-activity-start-time>
<day-model-content-activity-end-time>
<xsl:value-of select="end-time"/>
</day-model-content-activity-end-time>
</day-model>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>