Node JS如何使用父代ID构建嵌套对象

时间:2019-06-14 09:14:06

标签: node.js nested javascript-objects hierarchical-data flatten

对于我的实习,我需要使用不需要孩子属性数组的父ID来构建嵌套对象。 我有一个具有ID和父ID的对象数组,我使用npm flatnest来做到这一点。这适用于一级层次结构,但是必须将代码修改为适用于多层次结构级别。 我不知道如何使它适应多层次结构层次。

这是我的Object数组

var fn = require("flatnest");

const flat =
[
    { "id": 1, "name": 'Restaurants', 'parentId': 0},
    { "id": 2, "name": 'family restaurant', 'parentId': 1, 'value':'Excellent'},
    { "id": 3, "name": 'Sun restaurant', 'parentId': 1,'value':""},
    { "id": 4, "name": 'Sun restaurant 1', 'parentId': 3, 'value':'Good'},
    { "id": 5, "name": 'Sun restaurant 2', 'parentId': 3, 'value':"bad"},
    { "id": 6, "name": 'Hotels', 'parentId': 0,'value':""},
    { "id": 7, "name": 'Space Hotel', 'parentId': 6,'value':""},
    { "id": 8, "name": 'Sun Hotel', 'parentId': 7,'value':'Nice'},
    { "id": 9, "name": 'Moon Hotel', 'parentId': 7,'value':""},
    { "id": 10, "name": 'Moon Hotel 1', 'parentId': 9, 'value':"Excellent"},
    { "id": 11, "name": 'Moon Hotel 2', 'parentId': 9, 'value':"Worst"},

];

要使用npm flatnest的嵌套函数,我必须将Object数组(const flat)展平

我的代码扁平化:

var transform={};

for(var i=0;i<flat.length;i++)
{

  if(typeof flat[parseInt(i)+1] !== 'undefined' )
  {
    if(flat[i].id==flat[i+1].parentId)
    {
      var t = flat[i].name;
      transform[t.concat(".").concat(flat[i+1].name)]=flat[i+1].value;
  }else{
      transform[t.concat(".").concat(flat[i+1].name)]=flat[i+1].value;

    }

}
}

console.log(transform)
var nested = fn.nest(transform)
console.log(nested)

我希望console.log(transform)的输出是

{ 'Restaurants.family restaurant':'Excellent',
  'Restaurants.Sun restaurant.Sun restaurant 1': 'Good',
  'Restaurants.Sun restaurant.Sun restaurant 2': 'bad',
  'Hotels.Space Hotel.Sun Hotel': 'Nice',
  'Hotels.Space Hotel.Moon Hotel.Moon Hotel 1': 'Excellent',
  'Hotels.Space Hotel.Moon Hotel.Moon Hotel 2' : 'Worst'}

然后使用嵌套函数:

 var nested = fn.nest(transform)
 console.log(nested)

输出必须完全像这样:

 "Restaurants":{
        "family restaurant":"Excellent",
        "Sun restaurant":{
          "Sun restaurant 1":"Good",
          "Sun restaurant 2":"bad"
        }
      },
      "Hotels":{
        "Space Hotel":{
          "Sun Hotel":"Nice",
          "Moon Hotel":{
            "Moon Hotel 1":"Excellent",
            "Moon Hotel 2":"Worst"
          }
        }
      }

}

但是console.log(transform)的实际输出是:

{'Restaurants.family restaurant':'Excellent',
 'Restaurant.Sun restaurant':'',
 'Sun restaurant.Sun restaurant 1':'Good',
 'Sun restaurant.Sun restaurant 2':'bad',
 'Sun restaurant.Hotels':'',
 'Hotels.Space Hotel':'',
 'Space Hotel.Sun Hotel':'Nice'
 'Space Hotel.Moon Hotel':'',
 'Moon Hotel.Moon Hotel 1':'Excellent',
 'Moon Hotel.Moon Hotel 2': 'Worst'}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我没有使用flatnest。但是下面的代码对我有用。请检查并告知我在任何情况下是否均不起作用。

const flat = [{
    "id": 1,
    "name": 'Restaurants',
    'parentId': 0
  },
  {
    "id": 2,
    "name": 'family restaurant',
    'parentId': 1,
    'value': 'Excellent'
  },
  {
    "id": 3,
    "name": 'Sun restaurant',
    'parentId': 1,
    'value': ""
  },
  {
    "id": 4,
    "name": 'Sun restaurant 1',
    'parentId': 3,
    'value': 'Good'
  },
  {
    "id": 5,
    "name": 'Sun restaurant 2',
    'parentId': 3,
    'value': "bad"
  },
  {
    "id": 6,
    "name": 'Hotels',
    'parentId': 0,
    'value': ""
  },
  {
    "id": 7,
    "name": 'Space Hotel',
    'parentId': 6,
    'value': ""
  },
  {
    "id": 8,
    "name": 'Sun Hotel',
    'parentId': 7,
    'value': 'Nice'
  },
  {
    "id": 9,
    "name": 'Moon Hotel',
    'parentId': 7,
    'value': ""
  },
  {
    "id": 10,
    "name": 'Moon Hotel 1',
    'parentId': 9,
    'value': "Excellent"
  },
  {
    "id": 11,
    "name": 'Moon Hotel 2',
    'parentId': 9,
    'value': "Worst"
  },

];

const map = new Map();
const result = flat.reduce((acc, curr) => {
  let val = {}
  if (curr.parentId == 0)
    acc[curr.name] = val;
  else {
    if (map.get(curr.parentId)) {
      if (curr.value != '')
        val = curr.value;
      map.get(curr.parentId)[curr.name] = val;
    }
  }
  map.set(curr.id, val);
  return acc;
}, {});

console.log(JSON.stringify(result));