方案：我已经在电子邮件中收到大量的发票，并将它们保存在folder("C:\Users\Vbattul2\Desktop\Invoices\")中，然后手动将其打开，将所需的数据一一复制并粘贴到我的excel跟踪器中。请注意，所有发票的格式都相同。
自动化的机会：自动从pdf复制和粘贴所需数据，然后将其粘贴到excel虚拟工作表（数据以冒号和空白分隔），并在Excel发票跟踪器中粘贴单元格引用。
设计：我需要复制pdf并将其粘贴到虚拟工作表，然后将其粘贴到我的excel发票跟踪器中。
我尝试从3年前发布的线程运行此代码：
我似乎无法理解这一行，因此返回了
error: 1004 Method 'Range' of object'_Global failed
Line Error: For Each fName In Range("path")
我还尝试将（“ path”）替换为我保存所有发票的文件夹路径，但是它不起作用。
Sub StartAdobe1()
Dim fName As Variant
Dim wbTransfer As Excel.Workbook
Dim wsNew As Excel.Worksheet
Dim dOpenCol As Double
Dim oPDFApp As AcroApp
Dim oAVDoc As AcroAVDoc
Dim oPDDoc As AcroPDDoc
'Define your spreadsheet
Set wbTransfer = Workbooks("transfer.xlsm")
Set wsNew = wbTransfer.Sheets("new")
'Find first open column
dOpenCol = wsNew.Cells(1, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column + 1
'Instantiate Acrobat Objects
Set oPDFApp = CreateObject("AcroExch.App")
Set oAVDoc = CreateObject("AcroExch.AVDoc")
Set oPDDoc = CreateObject("AcroExch.PDDoc")
For Each fName In Range("path")
'Open the PDF file. The AcroAVDoc.Open function returns a true/false
'to tell you if it worked
If oAVDoc.Open(fName.Text, "") = True Then
Set oPDDoc = oAVDoc.GetPDDoc
Else
Debug.Assert False
End If
'Copy all using Acrobat menu
oPDFApp.MenuItemExecute ("SelectAll")
oPDFApp.MenuItemExecute ("Copy")
'Paste into open column
wbTransfer.Activate
wsNew.Cells(1, dOpenCol).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
'Select next open column
dOpenCol = dOpenCol + 1
oAVDoc.Close (1) '(1)=Do not save changes
oPDDoc.Close
Next
'Clean up
Set wbTransfer = Nothing
Set wsNew = Nothing
Set oPDFApp = Nothing
Set oAVDoc = Nothing
Set oPDDoc = Nothing
End Sub
我已经上传了一个附件，其中虚拟工作表（粘贴为定界值-冒号和空白）的实际结果应与Excel发票跟踪器相似。
这是链接。
https://www.dropbox.com/preview/Marketing/desired%20output%20from%20pdf%20to%20excel.xlsm?role=work
https://www.dropbox.com/preview/Marketing/MRC%201380%20INVENTORY%202019.xlsb?role=work
答案 0 :(得分：0)
如果您首先将所有PDF文件转换为文本文件，然后将所有文本文件中的所有数据导入Excel中的多页工作表，则可能会为您服务。
Sub convertpdf2()
Dim AcroXApp As Acrobat.AcroApp
Dim AcroXAVDoc As Acrobat.AcroAVDoc
Dim AcroXPDDoc As Acrobat.AcroPDDoc
Dim Filename As String
Dim jsObj As Object
Dim NewFileName As String
Filename = "C:\your_path_here\test.pdf"
NewFileName = "C:\your_path_here\Desktop\test.txt"
Set AcroXApp = CreateObject("AcroExch.App")
'AcroXApp.Show
Set AcroXAVDoc = CreateObject("AcroExch.AVDoc")
AcroXAVDoc.Open Filename, "Acrobat"
Set AcroXPDDoc = AcroXAVDoc.GetPDDoc
Set jsObj = AcroXPDDoc.GetJSObject
jsObj.SaveAs NewFileName, "com.adobe.acrobat.plain-text"
AcroXAVDoc.Close False
AcroXApp.Hide
AcroXApp.Exit
End Sub
或者，当然，假设所有文件都具有相同的架构，则将所有文本文件中的所有内容都放在一张Excel中。
将多个测试文件导入Excel中的单独工作表中。
Sub CombineTextFiles()
'updateby Extendoffice 20151015
Dim xFilesToOpen As Variant
Dim I As Integer
Dim xWb As Workbook
Dim xTempWb As Workbook
Dim xDelimiter As String
Dim xScreen As Boolean
On Error GoTo ErrHandler
xScreen = Application.ScreenUpdating
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
xDelimiter = "|"
xFilesToOpen = Application.GetOpenFilename("Text Files (*.txt), *.txt", , "Kutools for Excel", , True)
If TypeName(xFilesToOpen) = "Boolean" Then
MsgBox "No files were selected", , "Kutools for Excel"
GoTo ExitHandler
End If
I = 1
Set xTempWb = Workbooks.Open(xFilesToOpen(I))
xTempWb.Sheets(1).Copy
Set xWb = Application.ActiveWorkbook
xTempWb.Close False
xWb.Worksheets(I).Columns("A:A").TextToColumns _
Destination:=Range("A1"), DataType:=xlDelimited, _
TextQualifier:=xlDoubleQuote, _
ConsecutiveDelimiter:=False, _
Tab:=False, Semicolon:=False, _
Comma:=False, Space:=False, _
Other:=True, OtherChar:="|"
Do While I < UBound(xFilesToOpen)
I = I + 1
Set xTempWb = Workbooks.Open(xFilesToOpen(I))
With xWb
xTempWb.Sheets(1).Move after:=.Sheets(.Sheets.Count)
.Worksheets(I).Columns("A:A").TextToColumns _
Destination:=Range("A1"), DataType:=xlDelimited, _
TextQualifier:=xlDoubleQuote, _
ConsecutiveDelimiter:=False, _
Tab:=False, Semicolon:=False, _
Comma:=False, Space:=False, _
Other:=True, OtherChar:=xDelimiter
End With
Loop
ExitHandler:
Application.ScreenUpdating = xScreen
Set xWb = Nothing
Set xTempWb = Nothing
Exit Sub
ErrHandler:
MsgBox Err.Description, , "Kutools for Excel"
Resume ExitHandler
End Sub
如果已安装Acrobat，则可以尝试以下脚本。
Sub Convert_to_TXT()
Dim AcroXApp As Acrobat.AcroApp
Dim AcroXAVDoc As Acrobat.AcroAVDoc
Dim AcroXPDDoc As Acrobat.AcroPDDoc
Dim Filename As String
Dim jsObj As Object
Dim NewFileName As String
Const sPath = "C:\Users\Excel\Desktop\test\"
Const sExt = ".pdf"
Const dPath = "C:\Users\Excel\Desktop\test\"
Const dExt = ".txt"
Dim sName As String, dName As String, fCount As Long
'loop through all files in source
sName = Dir(sPath & "*" & sExt)
Do While sName <> ""
fCount = fCount + 1
'we have sName. Now figure out dName
dName = Left(sName, InStrRev(sName, ".") - 1) & dExt
Set AcroXApp = CreateObject("AcroExch.App")
'AcroXApp.Show
Set AcroXAVDoc = CreateObject("AcroExch.AVDoc")
AcroXAVDoc.Open sName, "Acrobat"
Set AcroXPDDoc = AcroXAVDoc.GetPDDoc
Set jsObj = AcroXPDDoc.GetJSObject
jsObj.SaveAs dName, "com.adobe.acrobat.plain-text"
'find the next file
sName = Dir
Loop
AcroXAVDoc.Close False
AcroXApp.Hide
AcroXApp.Exit
MsgBox "Found " & fCount & " files."
End Sub
如果您尚未安装Acrobat，则可以尝试以下脚本
Sub ConvertToTXT()
Dim file As Variant, wdDoc As Document
file = Dir("C:\your_path\" & "*.pdf") 'txt path
Do While (file <> "")
Set wdDoc = Documents.Open(Filename:="C:\your_path\" & file, ReadOnly:=True, _
AddToRecentFiles:=False, Format:=wdOpenFormatAuto, Visible:=False)
wdDoc.SaveAs2 Filename:="C:\your_path\" & Replace(file, ".pdf", ".txt"), _
FileFormat:=wdFormatPDF, AddToRecentFiles:=False
wdDoc.Close False
file = Dir
Loop
End Sub
答案 1 :(得分：0)
那么，您现在拥有所有Excel文件或所有文本文件吗？
如果所有的都是Excel文件，请尝试此操作。
Note: Copy all code below in a normal module of your workbook
#If VBA7 Then
Declare PtrSafe Function SetCurrentDirectoryA Lib _
"kernel32" (ByVal lpPathName As String) As Long
#Else
Declare Function SetCurrentDirectoryA Lib _
"kernel32" (ByVal lpPathName As String) As Long
#End If
Sub ChDirNet(szPath As String)
SetCurrentDirectoryA szPath
End Sub
Sub Basic_Example_2()
Dim MyPath As String
Dim SourceRcount As Long, Fnum As Long
Dim mybook As Workbook, BaseWks As Worksheet
Dim sourceRange As Range, destrange As Range
Dim rnum As Long, CalcMode As Long
Dim SaveDriveDir As String
Dim FName As Variant
'Change ScreenUpdating, Calculation and EnableEvents
With Application
CalcMode = .Calculation
.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
.ScreenUpdating = False
.EnableEvents = False
End With
SaveDriveDir = CurDir
ChDirNet "C:\Users\Ron\test"
FName = Application.GetOpenFilename(filefilter:="Excel Files (*.xl*), *.xl*", _
MultiSelect:=True)
If IsArray(FName) Then
'Add a new workbook with one sheet
Set BaseWks = Workbooks.Add(xlWBATWorksheet).Worksheets(1)
rnum = 1
'Loop through all files in the array(myFiles)
For Fnum = LBound(FName) To UBound(FName)
Set mybook = Nothing
On Error Resume Next
Set mybook = Workbooks.Open(FName(Fnum))
On Error GoTo 0
If Not mybook Is Nothing Then
On Error Resume Next
With mybook.Worksheets(1)
Set sourceRange = .Range("A1:C1")
End With
If Err.Number > 0 Then
Err.Clear
Set sourceRange = Nothing
Else
'if SourceRange use all columns then skip this file
If sourceRange.Columns.Count >= BaseWks.Columns.Count Then
Set sourceRange = Nothing
End If
End If
On Error GoTo 0
If Not sourceRange Is Nothing Then
SourceRcount = sourceRange.Rows.Count
If rnum + SourceRcount >= BaseWks.Rows.Count Then
MsgBox "Sorry there are not enough rows in the sheet"
BaseWks.Columns.AutoFit
mybook.Close savechanges:=False
GoTo ExitTheSub
Else
'Copy the file name in column A
With sourceRange
BaseWks.Cells(rnum, "A"). _
Resize(.Rows.Count).Value = FName(Fnum)
End With
'Set the destrange
Set destrange = BaseWks.Range("B" & rnum)
'we copy the values from the sourceRange to the destrange
With sourceRange
Set destrange = destrange. _
Resize(.Rows.Count, .Columns.Count)
End With
destrange.Value = sourceRange.Value
rnum = rnum + SourceRcount
End If
End If
mybook.Close savechanges:=False
End If
Next Fnum
BaseWks.Columns.AutoFit
End If
ExitTheSub:
'Restore ScreenUpdating, Calculation and EnableEvents
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = True
.EnableEvents = True
.Calculation = CalcMode
End With
ChDirNet SaveDriveDir
End Sub
如果所有文本文件都请尝试此操作。
Option Explicit
#If VBA7 Then
Private Declare PtrSafe Function OpenProcess Lib "kernel32" _
(ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Long, _
ByVal bInheritHandle As Long, _
ByVal dwProcessId As Long) As Long
Private Declare PtrSafe Function GetExitCodeProcess Lib "kernel32" _
(ByVal hProcess As Long, _
lpExitCode As Long) As Long
#Else
Private Declare Function OpenProcess Lib "kernel32" _
(ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Long, _
ByVal bInheritHandle As Long, _
ByVal dwProcessId As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetExitCodeProcess Lib "kernel32" _
(ByVal hProcess As Long, _
lpExitCode As Long) As Long
#End If
Public Const PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION = &H400
Public Const STILL_ACTIVE = &H103
Public Sub ShellAndWait(ByVal PathName As String, Optional WindowState)
Dim hProg As Long
Dim hProcess As Long, ExitCode As Long
'fill in the missing parameter and execute the program
If IsMissing(WindowState) Then WindowState = 1
hProg = Shell(PathName, WindowState)
'hProg is a "process ID under Win32. To get the process handle:
hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION, False, hProg)
Do
'populate Exitcode variable
GetExitCodeProcess hProcess, ExitCode
DoEvents
Loop While ExitCode = STILL_ACTIVE
End Sub
Sub Merge_CSV_Files()
Dim BatFileName As String
Dim TXTFileName As String
Dim XLSFileName As String
Dim FileExtStr As String
Dim FileFormatNum As Long
Dim DefPath As String
Dim Wb As Workbook
Dim oApp As Object
Dim oFolder
Dim foldername
'Create two temporary file names
BatFileName = Environ("Temp") & _
"\CollectCSVData" & Format(Now, "dd-mm-yy-h-mm-ss") & ".bat"
TXTFileName = Environ("Temp") & _
"\AllCSV" & Format(Now, "dd-mm-yy-h-mm-ss") & ".txt"
'Folder where you want to save the Excel file
DefPath = Application.DefaultFilePath
If Right(DefPath, 1) <> "\" Then
DefPath = DefPath & "\"
End If
'Set the extension and file format
If Val(Application.Version) < 12 Then
'You use Excel 97-2003
FileExtStr = ".xls": FileFormatNum = -4143
Else
'You use Excel 2007 or higher
FileExtStr = ".xlsx": FileFormatNum = 51
'If you want to save as xls(97-2003 format) in 2007 use
'FileExtStr = ".xls": FileFormatNum = 56
End If
'Name of the Excel file with a date/time stamp
XLSFileName = DefPath & "MasterCSV " & _
Format(Now, "dd-mmm-yyyy h-mm-ss") & FileExtStr
'Browse to the folder with CSV files
Set oApp = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Set oFolder = oApp.BrowseForFolder(0, "Select folder with CSV files", 512)
If Not oFolder Is Nothing Then
foldername = oFolder.Self.Path
If Right(foldername, 1) <> "\" Then
foldername = foldername & "\"
End If
'Create the bat file
Open BatFileName For Output As #1
Print #1, "Copy " & Chr(34) & foldername & "*.csv" _
& Chr(34) & " " & TXTFileName
Close #1
'Run the Bat file to collect all data from the CSV files into a TXT file
ShellAndWait BatFileName, 0
If Dir(TXTFileName) = "" Then
MsgBox "There are no csv files in this folder"
Kill BatFileName
Exit Sub
End If
'Open the TXT file in Excel
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Workbooks.OpenText Filename:=TXTFileName, Origin:=xlWindows, StartRow _
:=1, DataType:=xlDelimited, TextQualifier:=xlDoubleQuote, _
ConsecutiveDelimiter:=False, Tab:=False, Semicolon:=False, Comma:=True, _
Space:=False, Other:=False
'Save text file as a Excel file
Set Wb = ActiveWorkbook
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Wb.SaveAs Filename:=XLSFileName, FileFormat:=FileFormatNum
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Wb.Close savechanges:=False
MsgBox "You find the Excel file here: " & vbNewLine & XLSFileName
'Delete the bat and text file you temporary used
Kill BatFileName
Kill TXTFileName
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End If
End Sub
有关所有详细信息，请参见下面的链接。
https://www.rondebruin.nl/win/section3.htm
另外，请考虑使用此非常有用的Excel插件。