Question

我正在尝试使用cx_Freeze创建可执行文件，它会创建exe，但是每当我尝试启动它时，它就会因某些错误而崩溃（请参阅下文）。

setup.py：

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
import sys
import glob
import os
import zlib
import shutil

base = None
# PYTHON_INSTALL_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.__file__))
os.environ['TCL_LIBRARY'] = "C:\\ProgramData\\Anaconda3\\tcl\\tcl8.6"
os.environ['TK_LIBRARY'] = "C:\\ProgramData\\Anaconda3\\tcl\\tk8.6"
os.environ['TESSERACT_LIBRARY'] = "E:\\Tesseract-OCR"

if sys.platform == 'win32':
    base = "Win32GUI"

if sys.platform == 'win64':
    base = "Win64GUI"

include = [ 'jinja2', 'jinja2.ext',] #Include packages

includefiles = ['gui/']

options = {'build_exe':{'includes':include,'include_files': includefiles}}   

flaskapp = Executable(script="scan_config.py",
                       targetName="D2D.exe",
                   )

setup(
    name="D2D",
    version="1.0",
    author="abc",
    description="D2d",
    options={
        'build_exe': {
            'include_files': includefiles,
            'includes': include,
            'build_exe': "build"
        }
    },
    executables=[flaskapp]
)

错误：

回溯（最近通话最近）：文件“ scan_config.py”，第5行，在来自Jinja2导入转义的文件“ C：\ Users \ abc \ AppData \ Roaming \ Python \ Python37 \ site-packages \ flask__init __。py”，第14行 _patch_async（）中的文件“ C：\ ProgramData \ Anaconda3 \ lib \ site-packages \ jinja2__init __。py”，第82行来自jinja2.async的_patch_async中的文件“ C：\ ProgramData \ Anaconda3 \ lib \ site-packages \ jinja2__init __。py”，行78，导入import patch_all 导入异步中的文件“ C：\ ProgramData \ Anaconda3 \ lib \ site-packages \ jinja2 \ asyncsupport.py”，第13行文件“ C：\ ProgramData \ Anaconda3 \ lib \ asyncio__init __。py”，从.base_events导入* 从中输入文件“ C：\ ProgramData \ Anaconda3 \ lib \ asyncio \ base_events.py”，进入。导入常量 ImportError：无法从“ asyncio”（E：\ engine \ build \ lib \ asyncio__init __。pyc）导入名称“ constants”

P.S。我也尝试了PyInstaller，但是我不知道如何包含pytesseract。

Answer 1

我将python版本降级为3.6。那解决了大多数错误。对于jinja2，我做了` try { String url = "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1"; URL obj = new URL(url); System.out.println(obj); HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection(); // optional default is GET con.setRequestMethod("GET"); // add request header con.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:19.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/19.0"); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream())); String inputLine; StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer(); while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) { response.append(inputLine); } in.close(); String final_response = response.toString(); System.out.println(final_response); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO: handle exception System.out.println(e); }`，还包括了pip install https://github.com/pallets/jinja/zipball/master和mkl文件。在多处理文件夹中，我将libiomp5md更改为Pool.pyc

用cx_Freeze创建的可执行文件在Windows上崩溃

1 个答案: