这是我想要做的。我有一个WCF restful服务,我需要序列化从同一个类继承的多个对象。
任何基类中都不需要序列化。
这是一个最小的演示,展示了我想要工作的内容:
<DataContract()>
Public Class BaseObj
<DataMember()>
Public ID As Integer
Public Sub New(ByVal idval As Integer)
ID = idval
End Sub
End Class
<DataContract()>
Public Class TestObj1
Inherits BaseObj
Public Sub New(ByVal id As Integer)
MyBase.New(id)
End Sub
End Class
' Different from TestObj1 in real life
<DataContract()>
Public Class TestObj2
Inherits BaseObj
Public Sub New(ByVal id As Integer)
MyBase.New(id)
End Sub
End Class
以下是使用它的代码:
<ServiceContract()>
<AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode:=AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)>
<ServiceBehavior(InstanceContextMode:=InstanceContextMode.PerCall)>
Public Class Service1
<WebGet(ResponseFormat:=WebMessageFormat.Json, UriTemplate:="Test?reqReportID={reqReportID}")>
Public Function GetCollection(ByVal reqReportID As Integer) As List(Of BaseObj)
Dim myObjs As New List(Of BaseObj)
myObjs.Add(New TestObj1(20))
myObjs.Add(New TestObj2(20))
Return myObjs
End Function
End Class
如果我将列表声明为TestObj1
的列表,则一切正常。
我在这里错过了一些关键概念吗?
编辑:
通过查看此代码,问题会出现新的混乱:
<WebGet(ResponseFormat:=WebMessageFormat.Json, UriTemplate:="Test?reqReportID={reqReportID}")>
Public Function GetCollection(ByVal reqReportID As Integer) As BaseObj()
Dim myObjs As New List(Of BaseObj)
myObjs.Add(New TestObj1(20))
myObjs.Add(New TestObj2(20))
' This guy works. Yields correct result of [{"ID":20},{"ID":20}] )
Dim testStr As String = New JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(myObjs.ToArray())
' But this guy still has problems...
Return myObjs.ToArray()
End Function
答案 0 :(得分:1)