Question

我想使用Spring Data通过Java应用程序通过SSL连接到Cassandra集群。我们有以下脚本可以成功连接到集群。基本上，它仅启用SSL连接，而不指定SSL证书。

mkdir .cassandra
echo "[ssl]" > .cassandra/cqlshrc
echo "validate = false" >> .cassandra/cqlshrc
cqlsh -u USER -p PASS -k KEYSPACE --debug --ssl HOSTNAME

我试图通过CassandraClusterFactoryBean在Spring @Configuration中设置相同的连接选项。这是有问题的代码段：

CassandraClusterFactoryBean factoryBean = new CassandraClusterFactoryBean();        
factoryBean.setContactPoints(contactPoint);
factoryBean.setPort(9042);
factoryBean.setQueryOptions(queryOptions); 
factoryBean.setAuthProvider(cassandraAuthentication());          
factoryBean.setSslEnabled(true);

cassandraAuthentication()方法使用纯文本凭据创建一个AuthProvider。尝试连接到群集时，出现以下异常：

Caused by: com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.NoHostAvailableException: All host(s) tried for query failed (tried: <hostname>:9042 (com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.TransportException: [<hostname>:9042] Error writing))
    at com.datastax.driver.core.ControlConnection.reconnectInternal(ControlConnection.java:268) ~[cassandra-driver-core-3.6.0.jar!/:na]
    at com.datastax.driver.core.ControlConnection.connect(ControlConnection.java:107) ~[cassandra-driver-core-3.6.0.jar!/:na]
    at com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster$Manager.negotiateProtocolVersionAndConnect(Cluster.java:1652) ~[cassandra-driver-core-3.6.0.jar!/:na]
    at com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster$Manager.init(Cluster.java:1571) ~[cassandra-driver-core-3.6.0.jar!/:na]
    at com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster.init(Cluster.java:208) ~[cassandra-driver-core-3.6.0.jar!/:na]
    at com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster.connectAsync(Cluster.java:376) ~[cassandra-driver-core-3.6.0.jar!/:na]
    at com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster.connect(Cluster.java:332) ~[cassandra-driver-core-3.6.0.jar!/:na]
    at org.springframework.data.cassandra.config.CassandraCqlSessionFactoryBean.connect(CassandraCqlSessionFactoryBean.java:89) ~[spring-data-cassandra-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.3.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.cassandra.config.CassandraCqlSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(CassandraCqlSessionFactoryBean.java:82) ~[spring-data-cassandra-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.3.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.cassandra.config.CassandraSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(CassandraSessionFactoryBean.java:59) ~[spring-data-cassandra-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.3.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.3.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1741) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.3.RELEASE]
    ... 51 common frames omitted

我应该在集群配置中添加哪些设置以能够连接到数据库？谢谢

Answer 1

如果您使用的是CassandraClusterFactoryBean，请使用以下代码，

@Bean
@Override
public CassandraClusterFactoryBean cluster() {
    CassandraClusterFactoryBean cluster = new CassandraClusterFactoryBean(); 
    PlainTextAuthProvider sap = new PlainTextAuthProvider(env.getProperty("cassandra.username"), env.getProperty("cassandra.password"));
    cluster.setContactPoints(env.getProperty("cassandra.contactpoints"));
    cluster.setPort(Integer.parseInt(env.getProperty("cassandra.port")));
    cluster.setAuthProvider(sap);
    return cluster;
}

Answer 2

@Bean @Override public CassandraClusterFactoryBean cluster() {
    CassandraClusterFactoryBean cluster = new CassandraClusterFactoryBean(); 
    PlainTextAuthProvider sap = new PlainTextAuthProvider(env.getProperty("cassandra.username"), env.getProperty("cassandra.password"));
    cluster.setContactPoints(env.getProperty("cassandra.contactpoints"));
    cluster.setPort(Integer.parseInt(env.getProperty("cassandra.port")));
    cluster.setAuthProvider(sap);
    cluster.setSslEnabled(true);
    return cluster; }

引自 @soUvIk 的原始答案并添加了 cluster.setSslEnabled(true); 以尝试与 sssl 连接。

Spring Data：通过SSL连接到Cassandra

2 个答案: