我已经在buffer.WriteString()中编写了一个SQL查询,但是无法在db.Query()中使用该缓冲区。
buffer.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`SELECT c.id, c.company_name, ss.start_date, ss.shift_length, ss.bill_rate, ss.ot_hrs, ss.dt_hrs, ts.pay_rate, ts.wc_rate, ts.paid, td.wc
FROM company c
JOIN users u1 ON c.id = u1.company_id
JOIN schedule s ON u1.id = s.user_id
JOIN schedule_shifts ss ON s.id = ss.schedule_id
JOIN technician_shifts ts ON ss.id = ts.shift_id
JOIN users u ON u.id = ts.technician_id
JOIN technician_details td ON td.user_id = u.id
JOIN master_technicians mt ON mt.id = u.master_technician_id
WHERE mt.id = %d AND ts.confirmed = 'yes' AND ts.paid = 'yes'`, masterID))
if e.Type == "today" {
buffer.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`AND ts.paid_on = CURDATE()`))
} else if e.Type == "weekly" {
buffer.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`AND ts.paid_on > DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 WEEK)`))
} else if e.Type == "monthly" {
buffer.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`AND ts.paid_on > DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 MONTH)`))
} else {
if e.StartDate != "" && e.EndDate != "" {
if e.StartDate == e.EndDate {
buffer.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`AND ts.paid_on = %s`, e.StartDate))
} else {
buffer.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`AND ts.paid_on >= %s AND ts.paid_on <= %s`, e.StartDate, e.EndDate))
}
}
}
rows, err := db.Query(buffer)
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err.Error())
}
它给我的错误是
不能在参数中使用缓冲区(类型为bytes.Buffer)作为类型字符串 db.Query
我该怎么做?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您的问题的直接答案是provided by the docs,只需使用String()
方法即可:
rows, err := db.Query(buffer.String())
话虽如此,缓冲区在这里可能没有意义。对于构建字符串,strings.Builder
类型更有效。
但是对于您的特定用例,以这种方式构建SQL查询既危险又容易出错。几点建议:
考虑到上述问题,我已经重写了您的代码,现在看起来像这样:
var paidCondition string
args := []interface{}{masterID}
switch (
case e.Type == "today":
paidCondition = `AND ts.paid_on = CURDATE()`
case e.Type == "weekly":
paidCondition = `AND ts.paid_on > DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 WEEK)`
case e.Type == "monthly":
paidCondition = `AND ts.paid_on > DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 MONTH)`
case e.StartDate != "" && e.EndDate != "" && e.StartDate == e.EndDate:
paidCondition = `AND ts.paid_on = ?`
args = append(args, e.StartDate)
case e.StartDate != "" && e.EndDate != "":
paidCondition = `AND ts.paid_on >= ? AND ts.paid_on <= ?`
args = append(args, e.StartDate, e.EndDate)
)
query := `SELECT c.id, c.company_name, ss.start_date, ss.shift_length, ss.bill_rate, ss.ot_hrs, ss.dt_hrs, ts.pay_rate, ts.wc_rate, ts.paid, td.wc
FROM company c
JOIN users u1 ON c.id = u1.company_id
JOIN schedule s ON u1.id = s.user_id
JOIN schedule_shifts ss ON s.id = ss.schedule_id
JOIN technician_shifts ts ON ss.id = ts.shift_id
JOIN users u ON u.id = ts.technician_id
JOIN technician_details td ON td.user_id = u.id
JOIN master_technicians mt ON mt.id = u.master_technician_id
WHERE mt.id = ? AND ts.confirmed = 'yes' AND ts.paid = 'yes' ` + paidCondition
rows, err := db.Query(query, args...)
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err.Error())
}
最后,还有其他一些改进,这些改进与您的问题或我上面建议的代码没有直接关系:
buffer.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(
... ))
过于冗长。较短的版本是:fmt.Fprintf(buffer,
... )
。fmt.Sprintf()
。只需将其完全删除。例如,将fmt.Sprintf("AND ts.paid_on = CURDATE()")
替换为"AND ts.paid_on = CURDATE()"
。