我使用spring-boot-starter-data-rest创建了启用了Hateoas的Rest服务,效果很好。
然后,我在另一个spring boot模块中创建了该rest服务的客户端:这是一个依赖关系,可以包含在其他要使用rest服务的项目中。它在后台使用了restTemplate。
为了使其正常工作,它与HttpMessageConverters和TypeConstrainedMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter进行了一些混搭。
我尝试在主应用程序中使用此依赖项,但它未能填充ResponseEntity
我无法找到问题所在,所以我创建了一个基本的Spring Boot应用程序2.1.5.RELEASE并使客户端工作,然后将问题追溯到我的主应用程序中的此配置,不幸的是,这需要另一个问题:
spring:
main:
web-application-type: none
如果存在此配置,则似乎hal + json不是第一个接受的媒体类型
org.springframework.core.log.CompositeLog.debug(CompositeLog.java:147) : Accept=[application/json, application/hal+json, application/octet-stream, application/*+json]
删除配置后,我看到
org.springframework.core.log.CompositeLog.debug(CompositeLog.java:147) : Accept=[application/hal+json, application/json, application/octet-stream, application/*+json]
并且我可以看到此日志记录可以解决我认为的问题(发生错误时不会记录该问题)
- @ConditionalOnProperty (spring.hateoas.use-hal-as-default-json-media-type) matched (OnPropertyCondition)
我尝试添加此配置以强制执行此问题,但此方法不起作用
spring:
hateoas:
use-hal-as-default-json-media-type: true
这是我在其余客户端中用于配置消息转换器的代码:
@Configuration
public class MessageConverterConfiguration {
@Bean public TypeConstrainedMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter myhalJacksonHttpMessageConverter(){
return new TypeConstrainedMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter( ResourceSupport.class );
}
/**
* Add {@link TypeConstrainedMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter} to the list of {@link HttpMessageConverter}s
* configured in the {@link RestTemplate} in first position ( this position is critical ).
* @param halJacksonHttpMessageConverter automagically configured by spring-boot-starter-hateoas
* @return List of {@link HttpMessageConverter}s
*/
@Bean( name = "hal-jackson" ) public List< HttpMessageConverter<?> > mymessageConverters( TypeConstrainedMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter halJacksonHttpMessageConverter ) {
final List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> all = new ArrayList<>( );
all.add( halJacksonHttpMessageConverter );
all.add( jacksonConverterWithOctetStreamSupport( ) );
all.addAll( new RestTemplate().getMessageConverters() );
return all;
}
/**
* This allows converting octet stream responses into {@link LastApplicationRun} ,
* when we create a last run by posting with {@link RestTemplate#postForObject(URI , Object, Class)}
* : without it we get a
* <pre>org.springframework.web.client.RestClientException: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter
* found for response type [class com.sparknz.ced.spark.sampling.rest.tobesampled.client.domain.LastApplicationRun]
* and content type [application/octet-stream]</pre>.
* <p></p>
* I could find no better solution: it is not needed when we make a get call, don't understand why we get an octet stream response.
* It may only now be useful for tests.
*/
private MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter jacksonConverterWithOctetStreamSupport( ) {
final MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
converter.setSupportedMediaTypes(
asList(new MediaType[]{
MediaType.valueOf( "application/hal+json" ) ,
MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON,
MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM }));
return converter;
}
}
什么是“ Web应用程序类型:无”操作,如何使HypermediaHttpMessageConverterConfiguration运行?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我发现将其添加到配置类中可以达到目的: @Import(RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration.class)
RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration似乎通过在HttpMessageConverters列表中位置0处添加RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration.ResourceSupportHttpMessageConverter来使hal + json具有最高优先级。