Question

尝试在Tkinter树视图中为不同的行着色。我已经阅读了多个文档和教程，并相信自己做得正确（甚至尝试过类似tag =（“ 1”，）之类的变体），但似乎没有任何效果。任何帮助表示赞赏。

import tkinter
from tkinter import ttk

mainWindow = tkinter.Tk()

tree = ttk.Treeview(mainWindow, height=8, column=['', '', '', '', ''])
tree.grid(row=2, column=0, columnspan=2)
tree.heading('#0', text='Numer')
tree.column('#0', width=150)
tree.heading('#1', text='Two')
tree.column('#1', width=200)
tree.heading('#2', text='Three')
tree.column('#2', width=200)
tree.heading('#3', text='Four')
tree.column('#3', width=80)
tree.heading('#4', text='Five')
tree.column('#4', width=40, stretch=False)
tree.tag_configure("1", background='green') 
tree.tag_configure("2", background='#FF6666')
tree.tag_configure("3", background='#FFFF99')

tree.insert('', 'end', text="One", values=("2", "3", "4", "5"), tags="1")
tree.insert('', 'end', text="Two", values=("2", "3", "4", "5"), tags="2")
tree.insert('', 'end', text="Three", values=("2", "3", "4", "5"), tags="3")
tree.insert('', 'end', text="Four", values=("2", "3", "4", "5"), tags="1")
tree.insert('', 'end', text="Five", values=("2", "3", "4", "5"), tags="1")

mainWindow.mainloop()

Answer 1

Treeview样式在Tkinter 8.6.9中被破坏。 Issue被标记为已解决，但是对于Tkinter 8.6.9，您可以使用以下变通办法，方法是在初始化Treeview之前将其包括在内：

def fixed_map(option):
    # Fix for setting text colour for Tkinter 8.6.9
    # From: https://core.tcl.tk/tk/info/509cafafae
    #
    # Returns the style map for 'option' with any styles starting with
    # ('!disabled', '!selected', ...) filtered out.

    # style.map() returns an empty list for missing options, so this
    # should be future-safe.
    return [elm for elm in style.map('Treeview', query_opt=option) if
      elm[:2] != ('!disabled', '!selected')]

style = ttk.Style()
style.map('Treeview', foreground=fixed_map('foreground'),
  background=fixed_map('background'))

Tkinter Treeview背景标签不起作用

1 个答案: