如何获得当前的经度和纬度?

时间:2019-05-25 13:17:15

标签: android google-maps google-maps-api-3 geolocation

我创建了一个简单的应用,通过单击“打开”按钮在地图上显示给定的地理位置,现在我试图通过单击“ locateme”按钮获取当前的纬度和经度

我试图在MainActivity中创建一个用于获取当前纬度和经度的函数,但是不起作用,并且我在MapsActivity中也尝试了相同的事情,但是也不能正常工作

typedef struct objc_object *id;

}

我希望“ locateme”按钮获得当前的经度和纬度,并在EditText中显示它们

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

清单

   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

代码

    GPSTracker gpsTracker = new GPSTracker(this);

    if (gpsTracker.getIsGPSTrackingEnabled())
    {
        String stringLatitude = String.valueOf(gpsTracker.latitude);
        textview = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.fieldLatitude);
        textview.setText(stringLatitude);

        String stringLongitude = String.valueOf(gpsTracker.longitude);
        textview = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.fieldLongitude);
        textview.setText(stringLongitude);
     }

GPS跟踪器

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Locale;

    import android.app.AlertDialog;
    import android.app.Service;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.DialogInterface;
    import android.content.Intent;
    import android.location.Address;
    import android.location.Geocoder;
    import android.location.Location;
    import android.location.LocationListener;
    import android.location.LocationManager;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.os.IBinder;
    import android.provider.Settings;
    import android.util.Log;

    /**
     * Create this Class from tutorial : 
     * http://www.androidhive.info/2012/07/android-gps-location-manager-                tutorial
     * 
     * For Geocoder read this :         http://stackoverflow.com/questions/472313/android-reverse-geocoding-        getfromlocation
     * 
     */

    public class GPSTracker extends Service implements LocationListener {

// Get Class Name
private static String TAG = GPSTracker.class.getName();

private final Context mContext;

// flag for GPS Status
boolean isGPSEnabled = false;

// flag for network status
boolean isNetworkEnabled = false;

// flag for GPS Tracking is enabled 
boolean isGPSTrackingEnabled = false;

Location location;
double latitude;
double longitude;

// How many Geocoder should return our GPSTracker
int geocoderMaxResults = 1;

// The minimum distance to change updates in meters
private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10; // 10 meters

// The minimum time between updates in milliseconds
private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1; // 1 minute

// Declaring a Location Manager
protected LocationManager locationManager;

// Store LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER or LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER information
private String provider_info;

public GPSTracker(Context context) {
    this.mContext = context;
    getLocation();
}

/**
 * Try to get my current location by GPS or Network Provider
 */
public void getLocation() {

    try {
        locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);

        //getting GPS status
        isGPSEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);

        //getting network status
        isNetworkEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);

        // Try to get location if you GPS Service is enabled
        if (isGPSEnabled) {
            this.isGPSTrackingEnabled = true;

            Log.d(TAG, "Application use GPS Service");

            /*
             * This provider determines location using
             * satellites. Depending on conditions, this provider may take a while to return
             * a location fix.
             */

            provider_info = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;

        } else if (isNetworkEnabled) { // Try to get location if you Network Service is enabled
            this.isGPSTrackingEnabled = true;

            Log.d(TAG, "Application use Network State to get GPS coordinates");

            /*
             * This provider determines location based on
             * availability of cell tower and WiFi access points. Results are retrieved
             * by means of a network lookup.
             */
            provider_info = LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;

        } 

        // Application can use GPS or Network Provider
        if (!provider_info.isEmpty()) {
            locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
                provider_info,
                MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
                MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, 
                this
            );

            if (locationManager != null) {
                location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider_info);
                updateGPSCoordinates();
            }
        }
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        //e.printStackTrace();
        Log.e(TAG, "Impossible to connect to LocationManager", e);
    }
}

/**
 * Update GPSTracker latitude and longitude
 */
public void updateGPSCoordinates() {
    if (location != null) {
        latitude = location.getLatitude();
        longitude = location.getLongitude();
    }
}

/**
 * GPSTracker latitude getter and setter
 * @return latitude
 */
public double getLatitude() {
    if (location != null) {
        latitude = location.getLatitude();
    }

    return latitude;
}

/**
 * GPSTracker longitude getter and setter
 * @return
 */
public double getLongitude() {
    if (location != null) {
        longitude = location.getLongitude();
    }

    return longitude;
}

/**
 * GPSTracker isGPSTrackingEnabled getter.
 * Check GPS/wifi is enabled
 */
public boolean getIsGPSTrackingEnabled() {

    return this.isGPSTrackingEnabled;
}

/**
 * Stop using GPS listener
 * Calling this method will stop using GPS in your app
 */
public void stopUsingGPS() {
    if (locationManager != null) {
        locationManager.removeUpdates(GPSTracker.this);
    }
}

/**
 * Function to show settings alert dialog
 */
public void showSettingsAlert() {
    AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);

    //Setting Dialog Title
    alertDialog.setTitle(R.string.GPSAlertDialogTitle);

    //Setting Dialog Message
    alertDialog.setMessage(R.string.GPSAlertDialogMessage);

    //On Pressing Setting button
    alertDialog.setPositiveButton(R.string.action_settings, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) 
        {
            Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
            mContext.startActivity(intent);
        }
    });

    //On pressing cancel button
    alertDialog.setNegativeButton(R.string.cancel, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) 
        {
            dialog.cancel();
        }
    });

    alertDialog.show();
}

/**
 * Get list of address by latitude and longitude
 * @return null or List<Address>
 */
public List<Address> getGeocoderAddress(Context context) {
    if (location != null) {

        Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(context, Locale.ENGLISH);

        try {
            /**
             * Geocoder.getFromLocation - Returns an array of Addresses 
             * that are known to describe the area immediately surrounding the given latitude and longitude.
             */
            List<Address> addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, this.geocoderMaxResults);

            return addresses;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            //e.printStackTrace();
            Log.e(TAG, "Impossible to connect to Geocoder", e);
        }
    }

    return null;
}

/**
 * Try to get AddressLine
 * @return null or addressLine
 */
public String getAddressLine(Context context) {
    List<Address> addresses = getGeocoderAddress(context);

    if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
        Address address = addresses.get(0);
        String addressLine = address.getAddressLine(0);

        return addressLine;
    } else {
        return null;
    }
}

/**
 * Try to get Locality
 * @return null or locality
 */
public String getLocality(Context context) {
    List<Address> addresses = getGeocoderAddress(context);

    if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
        Address address = addresses.get(0);
        String locality = address.getLocality();

        return locality;
    }
    else {
        return null;
    }
}

/**
 * Try to get Postal Code
 * @return null or postalCode
 */
public String getPostalCode(Context context) {
    List<Address> addresses = getGeocoderAddress(context);

    if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
        Address address = addresses.get(0);
        String postalCode = address.getPostalCode();

        return postalCode;
    } else {
        return null;
    }
}

/**
 * Try to get CountryName
 * @return null or postalCode
 */
public String getCountryName(Context context) {
    List<Address> addresses = getGeocoderAddress(context);
    if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
        Address address = addresses.get(0);
        String countryName = address.getCountryName();

        return countryName;
    } else {
        return null;
    }
}

@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
}

@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
}

@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
}

@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
}

@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
    return null;
}

}