我正在使用Google合作实验室中的test_frcnn.py测试图像，我想将结果另存为图像。我该怎么办？
我尝试安装opencv !apt-get -qq install -y libsm6 libxext6 && pip install -q -U opencv-python，但是什么也没发生。
from __future__ import division
import os
import cv2
import numpy as np
import sys
import pickle
from optparse import OptionParser
import time
from keras_frcnn import config
from keras import backend as K
from keras.layers import Input
from keras.models import Model
from keras_frcnn import roi_helpers
sys.setrecursionlimit(40000)
parser = OptionParser()
parser.add_option("-p", "--path", dest="test_path", help="Path to test data.", default='test_images')
parser.add_option("-n", "--num_rois", dest="num_rois",
help="Number of ROIs per iteration. Higher means more memory use.", default=256)
parser.add_option("--config_filename", dest="config_filename", help="Location to read the metadata related to the training (generated when training).",
default="config.pickle")
parser.add_option("--network", dest="network", help="Base network to use. Supports vgg or resnet50.", default='xception')
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
if not options.test_path: # if filename is not given
parser.error('Error: path to test data must be specified. Pass --path to command line')
config_output_filename = options.config_filename
with open(config_output_filename, 'rb') as f_in:
C = pickle.load(f_in)
if C.network == 'resnet50':
import keras_frcnn.resnet as nn
elif C.network == 'xception':
import keras_frcnn.xception as nn
elif C.network == 'inception_resnet_v2':
import keras_frcnn.inception_resnet_v2 as nn
elif C.network == 'vgg':
import keras_frcnn.vgg as nn
# turn off any data augmentation at test time
C.use_horizontal_flips = False
C.use_vertical_flips = False
C.rot_90 = False
img_path = options.test_path
def format_img_size(img, C):
""" formats the image size based on config """
img_min_side = float(C.im_size)
(height, width ,_) = img.shape
if width <= height:
ratio = img_min_side/width
new_height = int(ratio * height)
new_width = int(img_min_side)
else:
ratio = img_min_side/height
new_width = int(ratio * width)
new_height = int(img_min_side)
img = cv2.resize(img, (new_width, new_height), interpolation=cv2.INTER_CUBIC)
return img, ratio
def format_img_channels(img, C):
""" formats the image channels based on config """
img = img[:, :, (2, 1, 0)]
img = img.astype(np.float32)
img[:, :, 0] -= C.img_channel_mean[0]
img[:, :, 1] -= C.img_channel_mean[1]
img[:, :, 2] -= C.img_channel_mean[2]
img /= C.img_scaling_factor
img = np.transpose(img, (2, 0, 1))
img = np.expand_dims(img, axis=0)
return img
def format_img(img, C):
""" formats an image for model prediction based on config """
img, ratio = format_img_size(img, C)
img = format_img_channels(img, C)
return img, ratio
# Method to transform the coordinates of the bounding box to its original size
def get_real_coordinates(ratio, x1, y1, x2, y2):
real_x1 = int(round(x1 // ratio))
real_y1 = int(round(y1 // ratio))
real_x2 = int(round(x2 // ratio))
real_y2 = int(round(y2 // ratio))
return (real_x1, real_y1, real_x2 ,real_y2)
class_mapping = C.class_mapping
if 'bg' not in class_mapping:
class_mapping['bg'] = len(class_mapping)
class_mapping = {v: k for k, v in class_mapping.items()}
print(class_mapping)
class_to_color = {class_mapping[v]: np.random.randint(0, 255, 3) for v in class_mapping}
C.num_rois = int(options.num_rois)
if C.network == 'resnet50':
num_features = 1024
elif C.network == 'xception':
num_features = 1024
elif C.network == 'inception_resnet_v2':
num_features = 1024
elif C.network == 'vgg':
num_features = 512
if K.image_dim_ordering() == 'th':
input_shape_img = (3, None, None)
input_shape_features = (num_features, None, None)
else:
input_shape_img = (None, None, 3)
input_shape_features = (None, None, num_features)
img_input = Input(shape=input_shape_img)
roi_input = Input(shape=(C.num_rois, 4))
feature_map_input = Input(shape=input_shape_features)
# define the base network (resnet here, can be VGG, Inception, etc)
shared_layers = nn.nn_base(img_input, trainable=True)
# define the RPN, built on the base layers
num_anchors = len(C.anchor_box_scales) * len(C.anchor_box_ratios)
rpn_layers = nn.rpn(shared_layers, num_anchors)
classifier = nn.classifier(feature_map_input, roi_input, C.num_rois, nb_classes=len(class_mapping), trainable=True)
model_rpn = Model(img_input, rpn_layers)
model_classifier_only = Model([feature_map_input, roi_input], classifier)
model_classifier = Model([feature_map_input, roi_input], classifier)
print('Loading weights from {}'.format(C.model_path))
model_rpn.load_weights(C.model_path, by_name=True)
model_classifier.load_weights(C.model_path, by_name=True)
model_rpn.compile(optimizer='sgd', loss='mse')
model_classifier.compile(optimizer='sgd', loss='mse')
all_imgs = []
classes = {}
bbox_threshold = 0.8
visualise = True
for idx, img_name in enumerate(sorted(os.listdir(img_path))):
if not img_name.lower().endswith(('.bmp', '.jpeg', '.jpg', '.png', '.tif', '.tiff')):
continue
print(img_name)
st = time.time()
filepath = os.path.join(img_path,img_name)
img = cv2.imread(filepath)
X, ratio = format_img(img, C)
if K.image_dim_ordering() == 'tf':
X = np.transpose(X, (0, 2, 3, 1))
# get the feature maps and output from the RPN
[Y1, Y2, F] = model_rpn.predict(X)
R = roi_helpers.rpn_to_roi(Y1, Y2, C, K.image_dim_ordering(), overlap_thresh=0.7)
# convert from (x1,y1,x2,y2) to (x,y,w,h)
R[:, 2] -= R[:, 0]
R[:, 3] -= R[:, 1]
# apply the spatial pyramid pooling to the proposed regions
bboxes = {}
probs = {}
for jk in range(R.shape[0]//C.num_rois + 1):
ROIs = np.expand_dims(R[C.num_rois*jk:C.num_rois*(jk+1), :], axis=0)
if ROIs.shape[1] == 0:
break
if jk == R.shape[0]//C.num_rois:
#pad R
curr_shape = ROIs.shape
target_shape = (curr_shape[0],C.num_rois,curr_shape[2])
ROIs_padded = np.zeros(target_shape).astype(ROIs.dtype)
ROIs_padded[:, :curr_shape[1], :] = ROIs
ROIs_padded[0, curr_shape[1]:, :] = ROIs[0, 0, :]
ROIs = ROIs_padded
[P_cls, P_regr] = model_classifier_only.predict([F, ROIs])
for ii in range(P_cls.shape[1]):
if np.max(P_cls[0, ii, :]) < bbox_threshold or np.argmax(P_cls[0, ii, :]) == (P_cls.shape[2] - 1):
continue
cls_name = class_mapping[np.argmax(P_cls[0, ii, :])]
if cls_name not in bboxes:
bboxes[cls_name] = []
probs[cls_name] = []
(x, y, w, h) = ROIs[0, ii, :]
cls_num = np.argmax(P_cls[0, ii, :])
try:
(tx, ty, tw, th) = P_regr[0, ii, 4*cls_num:4*(cls_num+1)]
tx /= C.classifier_regr_std[0]
ty /= C.classifier_regr_std[1]
tw /= C.classifier_regr_std[2]
th /= C.classifier_regr_std[3]
x, y, w, h = roi_helpers.apply_regr(x, y, w, h, tx, ty, tw, th)
except:
pass
bboxes[cls_name].append([C.rpn_stride*x, C.rpn_stride*y, C.rpn_stride*(x+w), C.rpn_stride*(y+h)])
probs[cls_name].append(np.max(P_cls[0, ii, :]))
all_dets = []
for key in bboxes:
bbox = np.array(bboxes[key])
new_boxes, new_probs = roi_helpers.non_max_suppression_fast(bbox, np.array(probs[key]), overlap_thresh=0.5)
for jk in range(new_boxes.shape[0]):
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = new_boxes[jk,:]
(real_x1, real_y1, real_x2, real_y2) = get_real_coordinates(ratio, x1, y1, x2, y2)
cv2.rectangle(img,(real_x1, real_y1), (real_x2, real_y2), (int(class_to_color[key][0]), int(class_to_color[key][1]), int(class_to_color[key][2])),2)
textLabel = '{}: {}'.format(key,int(100*new_probs[jk]))
all_dets.append((key,100*new_probs[jk]))
(retval,baseLine) = cv2.getTextSize(textLabel,cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX,1,1)
textOrg = (real_x1, real_y1-0)
cv2.rectangle(img, (textOrg[0] - 5, textOrg[1]+baseLine - 5), (textOrg[0]+retval[0] + 5, textOrg[1]-retval[1] - 5), (0, 0, 0), 2)
cv2.rectangle(img, (textOrg[0] - 5,textOrg[1]+baseLine - 5), (textOrg[0]+retval[0] + 5, textOrg[1]-retval[1] - 5), (255, 255, 255), -1)
cv2.putText(img, textLabel, textOrg, cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_DUPLEX, 1, (0, 0, 0), 1)
print('Elapsed time = {}'.format(time.time() - st))
print(all_dets)
#cv2.imshow('img', img)
#cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.imwrite('./results_imgs/{}.png'.format(idx),img)
print('Finished')
我希望输出的图像是带有分类标签的图像，但是当我检查result_imgs文件夹时，它为空。这是我的输出之一
Elapsed time = 32.4952712059021
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