我正在使用Cakephp 3.7和身份验证中间件。
我的应用托管在http://192.168.33.10/scoring的本地。
我在Application.php中使用以下中间件方法。
<?php
/**
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc.
(https://cakefoundation.org)
* @link https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @since 3.3.0
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
namespace App;
use Authentication\AuthenticationService;
use Authentication\AuthenticationServiceProviderInterface;
use Authentication\Middleware\AuthenticationMiddleware;
use Cake\Core\Configure;
use Cake\Core\Exception\MissingPluginException;
use Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware;
use Cake\Http\BaseApplication;
use Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware;
use Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware;
use Cake\Routing\Router;
use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface;
/**
* Application setup class.
*
* This defines the bootstrapping logic and middleware layers you
* want to use in your application.
*/
class Application extends BaseApplication implements
AuthenticationServiceProviderInterface
{
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public function bootstrap()
{
$this->addPlugin('CakeDC/Enum');
$this->addPlugin('Muffin/Trash');
$this->addPlugin('AuditStash');
// Call parent to load bootstrap from files.
parent::bootstrap();
// include required plugins
$this->addPlugin('Authentication');
if (PHP_SAPI === 'cli') {
try {
$this->addPlugin('Bake');
} catch (MissingPluginException $e) {
// Do not halt if the plugin is missing
}
$this->addPlugin('Migrations');
}
/*
* Only try to load DebugKit in development mode
* Debug Kit should not be installed on a production system
*/
if (Configure::read('debug')) {
$this->addPlugin(\DebugKit\Plugin::class);
}
}
/**
* Returns a service provider instance.
*
* @param \Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface $request Request
* @param \Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface $response Response
* @return \Authentication\AuthenticationServiceInterface
*/
public function getAuthenticationService(ServerRequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response)
{
$service = new AuthenticationService();
$fields = [
'username' => 'email',
'password' => 'password'
];
// Load identifiers
//$service->loadIdentifier('Authentication.Password', compact('fields'));
$service->loadIdentifier('Development', compact('fields'));
// Load the authenticators, you want session first
$service->loadAuthenticator('Authentication.Session');
$service->loadAuthenticator('Authentication.Form', [
'fields' => $fields
]);
return $service;
}
/**
* Setup the middleware queue your application will use.
*
* @param \Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue $middlewareQueue The middleware queue to setup.
* @return \Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue The updated middleware queue.
*/
public function middleware($middlewareQueue)
{
// Add the authentication middleware
$authentication = new AuthenticationMiddleware($this, [
'unauthenticatedRedirect' => Router::url(['controller' => 'Users', 'action' => 'login']),
]);
$middlewareQueue
// Catch any exceptions in the lower layers,
// and make an error page/response
->add(new ErrorHandlerMiddleware(null, Configure::read('Error')))
// Handle plugin/theme assets like CakePHP normally does.
->add(new AssetMiddleware([
'cacheTime' => Configure::read('Asset.cacheTime')
]))
// Add routing middleware.
// Routes collection cache enabled by default, to disable route caching
// pass null as cacheConfig, example: `new RoutingMiddleware($this)`
// you might want to disable this cache in case your routing is extremely simple
->add(new RoutingMiddleware($this, '_cake_routes_'))
// Add the authentication middleware to the middleware queue
->add($authentication);
return $middlewareQueue;
}
}
config / routes.php中包含以下内容：
<?php
/**
* Routes configuration
*
* In this
file, you set up routes to your controllers and their actions.
* Routes are very important mechanism that allows you to freely connect
* different URLs to chosen controllers and their actions (functions).
*
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
* @link https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
use Cake\Http\Middleware\CsrfProtectionMiddleware;
use Cake\Routing\RouteBuilder;
use Cake\Routing\Router;
use Cake\Routing\Route\DashedRoute;
/**
* The default class to use for all routes
*
* The following route classes are supplied with CakePHP and are appropriate
* to set as the default:
*
* - Route
* - InflectedRoute
* - DashedRoute
*
* If no call is made to `Router::defaultRouteClass()`, the class used is
* `Route` (`Cake\Routing\Route\Route`)
*
* Note that `Route` does not do any inflections on URLs which will result in
* inconsistently cased URLs when used with `:plugin`, `:controller` and
* `:action` markers.
*
* Cache: Routes are cached to improve performance, check the RoutingMiddleware
* constructor in your `src/Application.php` file to change this behavior.
*
*/
Router::defaultRouteClass(DashedRoute::class);
Router::scope('/', function (RouteBuilder $routes) {
// Register scoped middleware for in scopes.
$routes->registerMiddleware('csrf', new CsrfProtectionMiddleware([
'httpOnly' => true
]));
/**
* Apply a middleware to the current route scope.
* Requires middleware to be registered via `Application::routes()` with `registerMiddleware()`
*/
$routes->applyMiddleware('csrf');
/**
* Here, we are connecting '/' (base path) to a controller called 'Pages',
* its action called 'display', and we pass a param to select the view file
* to use (in this case, src/Template/Pages/home.ctp)...
*/
$routes->connect('/', ['controller' => 'Pages', 'action' => 'display', 'home']);
//connect login route
$routes->connect('/login', ['controller' => 'Users', 'action' => 'login']);
//connect logout route
$routes->connect('/logout', ['controller' => 'Users', 'action' => 'logout']);
/**
* ...and connect the rest of 'Pages' controller's URLs.
*/
$routes->connect('/pages/*', ['controller' => 'Pages', 'action' => 'display']);
/**
* Connect catchall routes for all controllers.
*
* Using the argument `DashedRoute`, the `fallbacks` method is a shortcut for
*
* ```
* $routes->connect('/:controller', ['action' => 'index'], ['routeClass' => 'DashedRoute']);
* $routes->connect('/:controller/:action/*', [], ['routeClass' => 'DashedRoute']);
* ```
*
* Any route class can be used with this method, such as:
* - DashedRoute
* - InflectedRoute
* - Route
* - Or your own route class
*
* You can remove these routes once you've connected the
* routes you want in your application.
*/
$routes->fallbacks(DashedRoute::class);
});
/**
* If you need a different set of middleware or none at all,
* open new scope and define routes there.
*
* ```
* Router::scope('/api', function (RouteBuilder $routes) {
* // No $routes->applyMiddleware() here.
* // Connect API actions here.
* });
* ```
*/
Router::prefix('admin', function ($routes) {
// All routes here will be prefixed with `/admin`
// And have the prefix => admin route element added.
$routes->fallbacks(DashedRoute::class);
});
我遇到的问题是重定向转到http://192.168.33.10/login，而不是转到http://192.168.33.10/scoring/login。
在解决我的问题时，我发现Router :: url方法如果在Application.php中运行，将返回/ login，但是如果从AppController.php中运行，则将返回/ scoring / login。
很明显，在路由中间件和身份验证中间件之间没有什么交叉的地方。我对Cakephp的最新版本和中间件的集成还很陌生，所以我确定我在某个地方出错了。
有人可以帮助识别我的错误吗？