我的应用程序当前正在运行Windows Mobile 6.5的手持设备上运行。我希望能够捕获应用程序中的左/右软键按钮，并将用户带到“主页”表单或应用程序内频繁使用的其他表单。在操作系统级别，这些软键设置为分别转到日历/联系人，但在我的应用程序中，我希望这些按钮如上所述。如何在Compact Framework内部捕获或拦截这些软键按钮？我做了一些研究，并看到一些注册热键的参考？任何帮助将不胜感激。
附注：我的应用程序使用MainMenu控件，但左/右软键不控制任何菜单选择。
答案 0 :(得分：2)
试试这个：
public class HButtons : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
private MainMenu mainMenu1;
private MenuItem mnuBack;
myMessageWindow messageWindow;
public HButtons()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.messageWindow = new myMessageWindow(this);
RegisterHKeys.RegisterRecordKey(this.messageWindow.Hwnd);
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
RegisterHKeys.UnRegisterRecordKey();
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
public void ButtonPressed(int button)
{
switch (button)
{
case (int)KeysHardware.VK_APP1:
MessageBox.Show("VK_APP1 pressed!");
break;
case (int)KeysHardware.GreenPhoneButton:
MessageBox.Show("GreenPhoneButton pressed!");
break;
case (int)KeysHardware.RedPhoneButton:
MessageBox.Show("RedPhoneButton pressed!");
break;
case (int)KeysHardware.VK_TSOFT1:
MessageBox.Show("VK_TSOFT1 pressed!");
break;
}
}
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.mainMenu1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MainMenu();
this.mnuBack = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// mainMenu1
//
this.mainMenu1.MenuItems.Add(this.mnuBack);
//
// mnuBack
//
this.mnuBack.Text = "Back";
this.mnuBack.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.mnuBack_Click);
//
// HButtons
//
this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Inherit;
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(240, 268);
this.Menu = this.mainMenu1;
this.MinimizeBox = false;
this.Name = "HButtons";
this.Text = "HW buttons";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
private void mnuBack_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}
}
public class myMessageWindow : MessageWindow
{
public const int WM_HOTKEY = 0x0312;
HButtons example;
public myMessageWindow(HButtons anExample)
{
this.example = anExample;
}
protected override void WndProc(ref Message msg)
{
switch (msg.Msg)
{
case WM_HOTKEY:
example.ButtonPressed(msg.WParam.ToInt32());
return;
}
base.WndProc(ref msg);
}
}
public class RegisterHKeys
{
[DllImport("coredll.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool RegisterHotKey(
IntPtr hWnd, // handle to window
int id, // hot key identifier
KeyModifiers Modifiers, // key-modifier options
int key //virtual-key code
);
[DllImport("coredll.dll")]
private static extern bool UnregisterFunc1(
KeyModifiers modifiers,
int keyID);
public static void RegisterRecordKey(IntPtr hWnd)
{
UnregisterFunc1(KeyModifiers.Windows, (int)KeysHardware.VK_APP1);
RegisterHotKey(hWnd, (int)KeysHardware.VK_APP1, KeyModifiers.Windows, (int)KeysHardware.VK_APP1);
UnregisterFunc1(KeyModifiers.None, (int)KeysHardware.GreenPhoneButton);
RegisterHotKey(hWnd, (int)KeysHardware.GreenPhoneButton, KeyModifiers.None, (int)KeysHardware.GreenPhoneButton);
UnregisterFunc1(KeyModifiers.None, (int)KeysHardware.RedPhoneButton);
RegisterHotKey(hWnd, (int)KeysHardware.RedPhoneButton, KeyModifiers.None, (int)KeysHardware.RedPhoneButton);
UnregisterFunc1(KeyModifiers.None, (int)KeysHardware.VK_TSOFT1);
RegisterHotKey(hWnd, (int)KeysHardware.VK_TSOFT1, KeyModifiers.None, (int)KeysHardware.VK_TSOFT1);
}
public static void UnRegisterRecordKey()
{
UnregisterFunc1(KeyModifiers.Windows, (int)KeysHardware.VK_APP1);
UnregisterFunc1(KeyModifiers.None, (int)KeysHardware.GreenPhoneButton);
UnregisterFunc1(KeyModifiers.None, (int)KeysHardware.RedPhoneButton);
UnregisterFunc1(KeyModifiers.None, (int)KeysHardware.VK_TSOFT1);
}
}
///// <summary>
///// Summary description for hwButtons.
///// </summary>
//public class hwButtons
//{
// public hwButtons()
// {
// HButtons theBtns = new HButtons();
// }
//}
public enum KeyModifiers
{
None = 0,
Alt = 1,
Control = 2,
Shift = 4,
Windows = 8,
Modkeyup = 0x1000,
}
//public enum KeysHardware : int
//{
// Hardware1 = 193, //0xC1
// Hardware2 = 194,
// Hardware3 = 195,
// Hardware4 = 196,
// Hardware5 = 197
//}
public enum KeysHardware : int
{
VK_F1 = 0x70,
VK_F2 = 0x71,
VK_F3 = 0x72,
VK_F4 = 0x73,
VK_F5 = 0x74,
VK_F6 = 0x75,
VK_F7 = 0x76,
VK_F8 = 0x77,
VK_F9 = 0x78,
VK_F10 = 0x79,
VK_F11 = 0x7A,
VK_F12 = 0x7B,
VK_TSOFT1 = VK_F1, // Softkey 1
VK_TSOFT2 = VK_F2, // Softkey 2
VK_TTALK = VK_F3, // Talk = Green Phone Button
VK_TEND = VK_F4, // End = Red Phone Button
VK_APP1 = 0xC1, // up to 6 other hardware buttons
VK_APP2 = 0xC2,
VK_APP3 = 0xC3,
VK_APP4 = 0xC4,
VK_APP5 = 0xC5,
VK_APP6 = 0xC6,
RedPhoneButton = VK_TEND,
GreenPhoneButton = VK_TTALK
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
通常你只需要使用AllKeys（True）api来捕获所有按键。
但是在WM6.5上捕获SoftKey1和SoftKey2的解决方案更复杂：http://www.hjgode.de/wp/2012/09/20/windows-mobile-cf-how-to-catch-f1-and-f2-in-weh/
我的博客摘录：