使用python

Question

有一个包含要使用python插入到mysql的表中的数据的文件。我使用“ with open”从文件中检索了数据并将其转换为list.so，现在在列表中，元素为字符串，而我想要将字符串更改为元组，以便我可以从中检索数据到mysql。

    import mysql.connector


    with open("/home/ninky/com.csv", "r") as fp:
        content = fp.read()
    lines = content.split("\n")
    print(lines)

        myconn = mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost", user="root", database="EMPSALARY" 
        cur = myconn.cursor()
        db = "insert into PERSON(name,age,year)values(%s,%s,%s)"
        myconn = cur.execute(db, lines)
        myconn.close()

result:
-----------
['deepak,29,2019', 'ninky,29,2010', 'suraj,29,2020', 'pratap,30,2018', '']
deepak,29,2019
ninky,29,2010
suraj,29,2020
pratap,30,2018

Traceback (most recent call last):   File
"/home/ninky/PycharmProjects/new/csv_db.py", line 23, in <module>
    cur.execute(db, lines)   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/mysql/connector/cursor.py",
line 543, in execute
    "Not all parameters were used in the SQL statement") mysql.connector.errors. ProgrammingError: Not all parameters were used
in the SQL statement

Process finished with exit code 1

Answer 1

每行都有一个列表，其中包含CSV文件的每一行。然后，您需要遍历所有行并再次对分隔符（'，'）进行分割：

import mysql.connector

with open("/home/ninky/com.csv", "r") as fp:
    content = fp.read()
lines = content.split("\n")
print(lines)


myconn = mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost", user="root", database="EMPSALARY")
cur = myconn.cursor()

db = "insert into PERSON (name,age,year) values (%s,%s,%s)"
for l in lines:
    data=l.split(',')
    cur.execute(db, data)
myconn.close()