我一直在在线上学习教程,以为我的项目学习SQLite,但是我的应用程序因表不存在的错误而不断崩溃。但是,当我使用SQLite Manager查看数据库时,该数据库存在。
这是我的代码
public class SQLiteDbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "mybook";
private static final String DB_PATH_SUFFIX = "/databases";
static Context mCtx;
SQLiteDbHelper(Context context){
super(context,DATABASE_NAME,null,DATABASE_VERSION);
mCtx = context;
}
public ArrayList<Model> getDetails(){
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
ArrayList<Model> modelList = new ArrayList<>();
//crash occurs here
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM booktable",null);
if (cursor!=null){
while (cursor.moveToNext()){
Model count = new Model(cursor.getInt(0),cursor.getString(1),cursor.getString(2));
modelList.add(count);
}
cursor.close();
db.close();
}
return modelList;
}
public void CopyDatabaseFromAssests() throws IOException{
InputStream myInput = mCtx.getAssets().open(DATABASE_NAME);
String outFile = getDatabasePath();
File f = new File(mCtx.getApplicationInfo().dataDir + DB_PATH_SUFFIX);
if (!f.exists())
f.mkdir();
OutputStream myOutPut = new FileOutputStream(outFile);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int lenght;
while ((lenght = myInput.read(buffer))>0){
myOutPut.write(buffer,0,lenght);
}
myOutPut.flush();
myOutPut.close();
myInput.close();
}
private static String getDatabasePath() {
return mCtx.getApplicationInfo().dataDir + DB_PATH_SUFFIX
+ DATABASE_NAME;
}
public SQLiteDatabase openDatabase() throws SQLiteException{
File dbFile = mCtx.getDatabasePath(DATABASE_NAME);
if (!dbFile.exists()){
try {
CopyDatabaseFromAssests();
Toast.makeText(mCtx,"copied from assest",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}catch (IOException e){
throw new RuntimeException("error occured",e);
}
}
return SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(dbFile.getPath(),null,SQLiteDatabase.NO_LOCALIZED_COLLATORS | SQLiteDatabase
.CREATE_IF_NECESSARY);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase) {
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase, int i, int i1) {
}
}
这是我第一次使用SQLite数据库。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您必须在onCreate方法旁边编写表创建代码,
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase) {
sqLiteDatabase.execSQL("create table "+DataBaseConstants.TABLE_NAME_APPCONFIG + "(id integer primary key AUTOINCREMENT, responseData text NOT NULL,createdDate text NOT NULL)");
}
,并且必须写在onUpgrade方法上,该方法用于比较您的先前版本和当前数据库版本,并根据,
更新表 public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
if (oldVersion < newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE " + "write your table name here");
onCreate(db);
}
}