我正在尝试将两个char数组合并为第三个char数组,让我们看下面的示例:
在这段代码中,我已经在av [1]和av [2]中获得了值。
仅以值的示例为例,让av [1] = ab和av [2] = fg
main (char *av[])
{
av[2] = av[1] "/" av[2]
printf ("%s" , av[2]);
}
我期望的输出是: ab / fg
当我运行代码时,发生错误,提示:预期';'在字符串常量之前。 我不认为这是问题所在。
我找到了答案,这是所有唯一的代码,感谢您的帮助,对不起,如果它组织得不好,我仍在学习。 下面的代码实际上完成了cp在Linux终端中的工作,它只是cp的重复功能。它可能无法完成cp可以做的所有事情,但却可以完成大部分工作。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h> /*hearder to use Stat system
call*/
#define BUFFERSIZE 4096
#define COPYMODE 0644
void oops(char *, char *);
main(int ac, char *av[])/*argument vector*/
{
int in_fd, out_fd, n_chars;
char buf[BUFFERSIZE];
if ( ac != 3 ){ /* argument account"ac"*/
fprintf( stderr, "usage: %s source destination\n", *av);
exit(1);
}
printf("%s", av[2]); /*Test deleat after code works*/
struct stat src, dst; // struct is a
variable that combies all types into one
stat(av[1], &src); //stat system call
stat(av[2], &dst); //stat system call
if( dst.st_mode & S_IFDIR ){ // checks
if the second argument int the array is a file or a directory
printf ("\n It is a directory \n");
printf("%s", av[2]);
strcat(av[2],"/"); /* it concatenates two string or character*/
strcat(av[2],av[1]); /* It takes two argument, i.e, two strings or character arrays, and stores the resultant concatenated string in the first string specified in the argument.*/
printf("\n %s",av[2]); /* testing if values are the same as
expected*/
printf("\n %s",av[1]);
}
if ((src.st_dev == dst.st_dev) && (src.st_ino == dst.st_ino)) { /* compering the file attribute of an inode number and the id of device*/
printf("\n Destination file and source file are same \n");
}
else {
if ( (in_fd=open(av[1], O_RDONLY)) == -1 )
oops("Cannot open ", av[1]);
if ( (out_fd=creat( av[2], src.st_mode)) == -1 ) /* "st_mode" indicates the permissions on the file, tells the modes on a file.*/
oops( "Cannot creat", av[2]);
while ( (n_chars = read(in_fd , buf, BUFFERSIZE)) > 0 )
if ( write( out_fd, buf, n_chars ) != n_chars )
oops("Write error to ", av[2]);
if ( n_chars == -1 )
oops("Read error from ", av[1]);
if ( close(in_fd) == -1 || close(out_fd) == -1 )
oops("Error closing files","");
}
}
void oops(char *s1, char *s2)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Error: %s ", s1);
perror(s2);
exit(1);
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
尝试使用strcat
中的<string.h>
功能
非常基本的示例:
char a[15] = "Hello";
char b[] = "World";
strcat(a, " ");
strcat(a, b);
printf("%s", a);
输出:
Hello World
只需确保目标字符数组有足够的空间来容纳整个串联的字符串。
答案 1 :(得分:-1)
如果您只想打印出结果,则只需执行以下操作即可:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(FragA).commit();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(FragB).commit();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(FragC).commit();