我的应用程序中有一个webview。使用帖子,我无需登录即可进入网站首页,但是如果我尝试访问其他页面,则需要再次登录。我在iOS应用程序中仅遇到此问题,Android应用程序使用类似的代码即可正常工作。如何直接访问网站上的任何页面而无需再次登录?
以下是Swift中的代码。被注释掉的html是有效的。 html未注释是问题所在。
import UIKit
import WebKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
let webView: WKWebView = {
let view = WKWebView()
view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return view
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
/*
let html = """
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script>
function submitData(){
document.form1.submit();
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload='submitData()'>
<form action="https://www.example.com" method='post' name='form1'>\n
<input type='hidden' name='user' value='user@example.com'><br>
<input type='hidden' name='password' value='expassword'><br>
</form>
</body>
</html>
"""
*/
let html = """
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script>
function submitData(){
document.form1.submit();
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload='submitData()'>
<form action="https://www.example.com/page1" method='post' name='form1'>\n
<input type='hidden' name='user' value='user@example.com'><br>
<input type='hidden' name='password' value='expassword'><br>
</form>
</body>
</html>
"""
webView.loadHTMLString(html, baseURL: nil)
view.addSubview(webView)
setupWebViewScreen()
}
func setupWebViewScreen(){
webView.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
webView.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
webView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.heightAnchor).isActive = true
webView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.widthAnchor).isActive = true
}
}
这是适用于Android的Java代码:
package com.example.app;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Message;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private WebView mWebView;
@SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mWebView = findViewById(R.id.activity_main_webview);
// Force links and redirects to open in the WebView instead of in a browser
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
// Enable Javascript
WebSettings webSettings = mWebView.getSettings();
webSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
// REMOTE RESOURCE
/*
mWebView.loadUrl("http://example.com");
*/
try {
/*
String url = "https://example.com";
String my_username = "user@example.com";
String my_password = "expassword";
String postData = "user=" + URLEncoder.encode(my_username, "UTF-8") + "&password=" + URLEncoder.encode(my_password, "UTF-8");
mWebView.postUrl(url, postData.getBytes());
*/
/*
String url = "https://example.com";
String postData = "user=username@example.com&password=expassword";
mWebView.postUrl(url, postData.getBytes());
*/
// mWebView.setWebViewClient(new MyWebViewClient());
String html = "<!DOCTYPE html>" +
"<html>" +
"<head>" +
"<script>" +
"function submitData(){ "+
"document.form1.submit();"+
"}" +
"</script>" +
"</head>" +
"<body onload='submitData()'> "+
"<form action=\"https://www.example.com\" method='post' name='form1'>\n"+
"<input type='hidden' name='user' value='user@example.com'><br/>" +
"<input type='hidden' name='password' value='expassword'><br>" +
"</form>" +
"</body>" +
"</html>";
/*
String html = "<!DOCTYPE html>" +
"<html>" +
"<head>" +
"<script>" +
"function submitData(){ "+
"document.form1.submit();"+
"}" +
"</script>" +
"</head>" +
"<body onload='submitData()'> "+
"<form action=\"https://www.example.com/page1" method='post' name='form1'>\n"+
"<input type='hidden' name='user' value='user@example.com'><br/>" +
"<input type='hidden' name='password' value='expassword'><br>" +
"</form>" +
"</body>" +
"</html>";
*/
mWebView.loadData(html, "text/html", "UTF-8");
// WebView wv = new WebView(this);
// setContentView(wv);
/*
String url = "https://example.com";
String data = "user=user@example.com&password=expassword";
mWebView.postUrl(url, data.getBytes());
Message message = new Message(data);
mWebView.postWebMessage(message,url);
*/
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("error message:"+e.getMessage());
}
// LOCAL RESOURCE
// mWebView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/index.html");
}
// Prevent the back-button from closing the app
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if(mWebView.canGoBack()) {
mWebView.goBack();
} else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
}