我使用ObjectInput / Output初始化名为temp的哈希图,并将所有被称为map的哈希图的条目初始化为new,然后使用OutputStream将其保存为文件格式为.ser。 完美地工作...
import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashMap;
public class PlayerInfo implements Serializable {
ObjectOutputStream out;
ObjectInputStream in;
File userData =new File("path.ser");
HashMap map ;
HashMap temp;
private Integer ID;
String name ;
boolean isItNull =false;
public static void main(String[] args) {
new PlayerInfo();
}
PlayerInfo(){
try {
initializeHashMap();
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private void initializeHashMap(){
try {
//initialize ObjectInputStream in same method when I use it and close it then
in =new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(userData));
if (isItNull){
temp =new HashMap<Integer,PlayerInfo>();
}else {
map =new HashMap<Integer,PlayerInfo>();
temp = (HashMap<Integer, PlayerInfo>) in.readObject();
in.close();
}
}catch (Exception e){
isItNull =true;
initializeHashMap();
}
}
private void getInfo(){
System.out.println("Ok we are in get info so write your ID:-");
int id = 10;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private void createInfo()throws IOException{
//same here initialize ObjectOutputStreamin same method when I use it and close it then
out =new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(userData));
System.out.println("Ok we are in create info so write your ID:-");
ID =10;
String scnS ="Mohammed";
System.out.println("Write your name");
map.put(ID,new PlayerInfo(scnS));
temp.putAll(map);
System.out.println("Saving....");
out.writeObject(temp);
out.close();
}
public PlayerInfo(String name){
this.name =name;
}
}
但是会抛出EFOException
import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashMap;
public class PlayerInfo implements Serializable {
ObjectOutputStream out;
ObjectInputStream in;
File userData =new File("path.ser");
HashMap map ;
HashMap temp;
private Integer ID;
String name ;
boolean isItNull =false;
public static void main(String[] args) {
new PlayerInfo();
}
PlayerInfo(){
try {
openTheOutPutObjectStreamer();
openTheInPutObjectStreamer();
initializeHashMap();
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//here I initialize it in separated method
private void openTheOutPutObjectStreamer()throws IOException{
out =new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(userData));
}
//same here I initialize it in separated method
private void openTheInPutObjectStreamer()throws IOException{
in =new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(userData));
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private void initializeHashMap(){
try {
if (isItNull){
temp =new HashMap<Integer,PlayerInfo>();
}else {
map =new HashMap<Integer,PlayerInfo>();
temp = (HashMap<Integer, PlayerInfo>) in.readObject();
in.close();
}
}catch (Exception e){
isItNull =true;
initializeHashMap();
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private void createInfo()throws IOException{
System.out.println("Ok we are in create info so write your ID:-");
ID =10;
String scnS ="Mohammed";
System.out.println("Write your name");
map.put(ID,new PlayerInfo(scnS));
temp.putAll(map);
System.out.println("Saving....");
out.writeObject(temp);
out.close();
}
public PlayerInfo(String name){
this.name =name;
}
}
如果看到它,区别只是将对象输入/输出分离到一个方法上并调用它们 很抱歉,我是这个网站的新手 我对IO不太了解,但似乎无法将其与方法分开并调用它?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
问题在于,在您的第一个代码中(正确)打开输入流会先使用它,然后再关闭它,然后再对同一文件执行其他操作,但是在第二个代码版本中,您还会在相同的文件上打开输出流读完该输出流后,将标记(读取或写入的位置)放在文件的末尾,因此当您使用输入流时,会出现文件结束错误。
将您的代码更改为此应该可以
df1 = pd.DataFrame({'month': [1, 4, 7, 10], 'year': [2012, 2014, 2013, 2014], 'sale': [55, 40, 84, 31]})
df2 = pd.DataFrame({'month': [1, 10], 'year': [2012, 2014], 'sale': [55, 31]})
pd.concat([df1, df2]).drop_duplicates(keep=False)