我有一个使用者使用ack = client-individual模式的subscribe方法来订阅队列。 当发生异常时,它挂断了而不是处理下一条消息。 在try块中,我有connection.ack()方法,在catch块中,我刚刚记录了异常,因为发送connection.nack()会将消息发送到死信队列。
1)。我试图做一个NACK发送消息到DLQ(不需要)。 2)。我创建了一个长期轮询的消费者,该消费者在特定时间后退订,然后以这种方式再次订阅,我得到相同的消息。
考虑的异常发生在on_message方法中的func_to_exec调用中。
on_message:优雅地处理最终异常块的位置。 Consumer_msg:在TRUE时发生订阅和取消订阅的地方
import sys
import stomp
import time
import json
from core.lib.foundation.activemq_wrappers.activemq_configmanager import MQConfigMgnr
ACK_MODES = ("auto", "client", "client-individual")
class CustomListener(stomp.ConnectionListener):
def __init__(self,conn, func_to_exec,ack_mode):
self.conn = conn
self.func_to_exec = func_to_exec
self.ack_mode = ack_mode
def on_error(self, headers, message):
print('received an error::%s' % message)
def call_nack(self, msg_id, subscription):
try:
if self.ack_mode!=0:
print("nack done..!")
self.conn.nack(msg_id, int(subscription))
except Exception as ex:
raise ex
def call_ack(self, msg_id, subscription):
try:
if self.ack_mode!=0:
print("ack done..!")
self.conn.ack(msg_id, int(subscription))
except Exception as ex:
raise ex
def on_message(self, headers, message):
try:
try:
message = json.loads(message)
except Exception:
self.call_nack(headers.get("message-id"),headers.get("subscription"))
else:
response = self.func_to_exec(message,headers)
self.call_ack(headers.get("message-id"),headers.get("subscription"))
if 'reply-to' in headers:
self.conn.send(destination='/queue/{}'.format(headers.get("reply-to")),
body=json.dumps(response), header={"JMSDeliveryMode":"Persistent",
"JMSPriority":4})
except Exception as ex:
print("exception in on_message::%s"%ex)
def on_disconnected(self):
print('disconnected')
class QueueConsumer:
def __init__(self, section_name, ack_mode=2):
try:
self.ack_mode = ack_mode
self.configobj = MQConfigMgnr()
self.section = self.configobj.get_config("ACTIVEMQ_PARAMS")
self.hosts = self.section.get("hosts")
self.ports = self.section.get("ports")
self.ENCODE_FORMAT = self.section.get("ENCODE_FORMAT")
self.conn_param = zip(self.hosts,self.ports)
self.conn = stomp.Connection11(self.conn_param, encoding=self.ENCODE_FORMAT)
func_to_exec = self.get_execution_func(section_name)
self.conn.start()
self.conn.connect(wait=True,)
self.conn.set_listener('', CustomListener(self.conn, func_to_exec,ack_mode))
except stomp.exception.ConnectFailedException as stomp_ex:
raise stomp_ex
except Exception as ex:
raise ex
def get_execution_func(self,section_name):
try:
consumer_data = self.configobj.get_config("CONSUMERS")["QUEUES"]
file_name = consumer_data[section_name]["FILE_NAME"]
func_to_exec = consumer_data[section_name]["FUNC_TO_EXEC"]
self.queue_names = consumer_data[section_name]["QUEUE_NAME"]
self.queue_names = ",".join(map((lambda x:"/queue/{}".format(x)),self.queue_names))
print(self.queue_names)
mod = __import__(file_name, fromlist=['*'])
func_to_execute = mod.__dict__[func_to_exec]
return func_to_execute
except Exception as ex:
raise ex
def consume_msg(self):
try:
while True:
self.conn.subscribe(self.queue_names,1, ack=ACK_MODES[self.ack_mode],
headers={"activemq.prefetchSize":1}
)
time.sleep(60)
self.conn.unsubscribe(1)
except Exception as ex:
raise ex
def close_connection(self):
self.conn.disconnect()
def execute(self):
try:
self.consume_msg()
self.close_connection()
except Exception as ex:
raise ex
if __name__ == "__main__":
try:
section_name = sys.argv[1]
except IndexError as ex:
print("please provide section name")
sys.exit(0)
obj = QueueConsumer(section_name,ack_mode=2)
obj.execute()
我们能否为使用者中的消息设置最大消息处理时间,以便如果消息处理达到MAX_TIME,则相同的消息将被重新传递(或),使使用者能够在消息处理超时后选择另一条消息。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
没有ActiveMQ没有这样的功能,您需要否定消息或取消订阅以允许将获取的消息重新传递给另一个使用者。