我需要做的是计算数组的平方和。数组和线程数必须由用户指定,并且我们假设元素数和线程数是整数除法。
我的代码甚至都没有编译。.我知道我的指针有问题,应该放置互斥对象,但我不知道确切的位置。你能指出我正确的方向吗?我会非常感激。
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int part = 0;
int local_elements = 0;
void* square_sum(void* arg)
{
int local_sum = 0;
int *element_array[] = (int *)arg;
//Each thread computes its part
int thread_part = part++;
for (int i = thread_part * loc_elements; i < (thread_part + 1)*loc_elements; i++) {
local_sum += element_array[i] * element_array[i];
}
return (void*)&local_sum;
}
main()
{
int threads, total_elements;
int i;
int total_sum = 0;
printf("Give the number of threads: ");
scanf("%d", &threads);
printf("Give the number of the elements you want: ");
scanf("%d", &total_elements;)
int element_array[total_elements];
//How many elements each thread gets
local_elements = total_elements / threads;
printf("Give the %d elements \n", total_elements);
for (i = 0; i < total_elements; i++) {
printf("No. %d:", i);
scanf("%d", &element_array[i]);
}
pthread_t newthread[threads];
//Creating the threads
for (int i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
//The start routine gets the whole element_array
pthread_create(&newthread[i], NULL, square_sum, &element_array);
}
int loc_sum;
//Waiting for each thread to finish and creating the total_sum
for (int i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
pthread_join(newthread[i], &loc_sum);
total_sum += loc_sum;
}
printf("The total sum is: %d", &total_sum);
}