在Java中,我们可以使用Comparable接口按字段对对象进行排序。像下面的示例一样,我们根据数量对水果进行排序
public class Fruit implements Comparable<Fruit>{
private String fruitName;
private String fruitDesc;
private int quantity;
public Fruit(String fruitName, String fruitDesc, int quantity) {
this.fruitName = fruitName;
this.fruitDesc = fruitDesc;
this.quantity = quantity;
}
public String getFruitName() {
return fruitName;
}
public void setFruitName(String fruitName) {
this.fruitName = fruitName;
}
public String getFruitDesc() {
return fruitDesc;
}
public void setFruitDesc(String fruitDesc) {
this.fruitDesc = fruitDesc;
}
public int getQuantity() {
return quantity;
}
public void setQuantity(int quantity) {
this.quantity = quantity;
}
public int compareTo(Fruit compareFruit) {
int compareQuantity = ((Fruit) compareFruit).getQuantity();
return this.quantity - compareQuantity;
}
}
我想知道还有没有办法在Angular(Typescript)中实现这种实现?
export class Fruit {
fruitName: string;
fruitDesc: string;
quantity: number;
constructor() {}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
该操作类似于java,但是没有必要使用该接口。如果要使水果具有可比性,请实施该方法。从结构上讲,编译器将不执行检查,并且在运行时将起作用:
compareTo(compareFruit: Fruit): int {
return this.quantity - compareFruit.quantity;
}
但是它像Java中那样发生。要使用Java对数组进行排序,请使用集合的sort方法,然后可以传递比较器。在打字稿中对元素进行排序的方式是相同的。调用集合的sort方法,并将比较器方法作为参数传递。这是一个示例:
let fruits = [];
fruits.push(new Fruit(...));
fruits.push(new Fruit(...));
fruits.push(new Fruit(...));
fruits.push(new Fruit(...));
fruits.sort((fruitA, fruitB) => fruitB.quantity - fruitA.quantity);