Question

由于Maven依赖关系中的问题，我无法解决Eclipse中的RemoteWebDriver。我需要RemoteWebDriver来获取浏览器版本（出于报告目的）。我已经提到了以下Maven依赖项，但是我无法解析RemoteWebDriver。根据先前的The import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType cannot be resolved帖子，我必须手动下载selenium-standalone-server。我不了解为什么Maven依赖不足？是否可以添加其他任何Maven依赖项来解决RemoteWebDriver

<dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
        <version>3.141.59</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-remote-driver</artifactId>
        <version>3.141.59</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
        <version>3.141.59</version>
    </dependency>

*************************
//Below is what I am trying to code
Capabilities cap = ((RemoteWebDriver) driver).getCapabilities();
String browserName = cap.getBrowserName().toLowerCase();

Answer 1

仅拥有selenium-java就足够了，它将通过Maven transitive dependency mechanism来解析[selenium-remote-driver][2]
鉴于您提到必须手动下载Selenium Standalone Server，因此也不需要此selenium-server依赖项

所以它应该很简单：

pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <version>3.141.59</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

测试类：

import org.openqa.selenium.Capabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;

import java.net.URL;

public class SeleniumTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "c:/apps/webdriver/chromedriver.exe");
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
        RemoteWebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"), capabilities);
        Capabilities cap = driver.getCapabilities();
        String browserName = cap.getBrowserName().toLowerCase();
        System.out.println(browserName);
        driver.quit();
    }
}

演示：

更多信息：

无法为RemoteWebDriver设置Maven依赖项

1 个答案: