问题:
导入功能importXLSXtoGsheet()
在可以处理所有52个XLSX文件之前超时,我收到错误消息:
Exception: Time-out: https://www.googleapis.com/batch/drive/v3 at [unknown function](Code:63) at Do(Code:8) at importXLSXtoGsheet(Code:71)
如果我使用importXLS文件夹中的1个文件运行该功能,则它可以正常工作。
脚本说明:
我有52个文件夹,每个文件夹包含一个电子表格文件。
每个文件夹与不同的同事共享。
白天,人们会对文件进行更改。
gsheetFolder
)中,并使用功能collectAndExportXLS
转换为XLSX文件。这些文件在晚上(使用批处理脚本和驱动器同步)复制到本地服务器,这将更新文件中的其他信息,然后复制回到importXLSXfolder
。
importXLSXtoGsheet
函数运行并将importXLSXfolder
文件夹中的所有XLSX文件转换为gsheetFolder
中的Gsheet文件。sortGsheetFiles
之后,将所有Gsheet文件排序并移动到52个文件夹之一中(使用当前电子表格中的数组列表)。其他操作包括使用deleteFolder
功能清理文件夹。
脚本:
var gsheetFolder = '###';
var XLSXfolder = '###';
var importXLSXfolder = '###';
// Modified
function deleteFolder(folderId) {
var url = "https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files?q='" + folderId + "'+in+parents+and+trashed%3Dfalse&fields=files%2Fid&access_token=" + ScriptApp.getOAuthToken();
var res = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url);
var obj = JSON.parse(res.getContentText());
var reqs = obj.files.map(function(e) {return {method: "DELETE", endpoint: "https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files/" + e.id}});
var requests = {batchPath: "batch/drive/v3", requests: reqs};
if (requests.requests.length > 0) BatchRequest.Do(requests);
}
// Added
function deleteFiles(files) {
var reqs = files.map(function(e) {return {method: "DELETE", endpoint: "https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files/" + e.id}});
var requests = {batchPath: "batch/drive/v3", requests: reqs};
if (requests.requests.length > 0) BatchRequest.Do(requests);
}
// Added
function getValuesFromSpreadsheet() {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
var sheet = ss.getSheets()[0];
return sheet.getRange("A2:B53").getValues();
}
// Modified
function sortGsheetFiles() {
var url = "https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files?q='" + gsheetFolder + "'+in+parents+and+mimeType%3D'" + MimeType.GOOGLE_SHEETS + "'+and+trashed%3Dfalse&fields=files(id%2Cname)&access_token=" + ScriptApp.getOAuthToken();
var res = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url);
var obj = JSON.parse(res.getContentText());
var values = getValuesFromSpreadsheet();
var reqs = values.reduce(function(ar, e) {
for (var i = 0; i < obj.files.length; i++) {
if (obj.files[i].name == e[0]) {
ar.push({
method: "PATCH",
endpoint: "https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files/" + obj.files[i].id + "?addParents=" + e[1] + "&removeParents=" + gsheetFolder,
});
break;
}
}
return ar;
}, []);
var requests = {batchPath: "batch/drive/v3", requests: reqs};
if (requests.requests.length > 0) BatchRequest.Do(requests);
deleteFolder(importXLSXfolder);
}
// Modified
function importXLSXtoGsheet(){
deleteFolder(XLSXfolder);
var url = "https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files?q='" + importXLSXfolder + "'+in+parents+and+mimeType%3D'" + MimeType.MICROSOFT_EXCEL + "'+and+trashed%3Dfalse&fields=files(id%2Cname)&access_token=" + ScriptApp.getOAuthToken();
var res = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url);
var obj = JSON.parse(res.getContentText());
var reqs = obj.files.map(function(e) {return {
method: "POST",
endpoint: "https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files/" + e.id + "/copy",
requestBody: {mimeType: MimeType.GOOGLE_SHEETS, name: e.name + ".xlsx", parents: [gsheetFolder]},
}
});
var requests = {batchPath: "batch/drive/v3", requests: reqs};
if (requests.requests.length > 0) BatchRequest.Do(requests);
deleteFolder(importXLSXfolder);
}
// Modified
function ConvertBackToXLS(fileList) {
var token = ScriptApp.getOAuthToken();
var reqs1 = fileList.map(function(e) {return {
method: "GET",
url: "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/export?id=" + e.id + "&exportFormat=xlsx&access_token=" + token,
}
});
var res = UrlFetchApp.fetchAll(reqs1);
var reqs2 = res.map(function(e, i) {
var metadata = {name: fileList[i].name, parents: [XLSXfolder]};
var form = FetchApp.createFormData(); // Create form data
form.append("metadata", Utilities.newBlob(JSON.stringify(metadata), "application/json"));
form.append("file", e.getBlob());
var url = "https://www.googleapis.com/upload/drive/v3/files?uploadType=multipart";
return {url: url, method: "POST", headers: {Authorization: "Bearer " + token}, body: form};
});
FetchApp.fetchAll(reqs2);
}
// Modified
function collectAndExportXLS() {
deleteFolder(gsheetFolder);
var values = getValuesFromSpreadsheet();
var reqs1 = values.reduce(function(ar, e) {
if (e[0] && e[1]) {
ar.push({
method: "GET",
endpoint: "https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files?q='" + e[1] + "'+in+parents+and+trashed%3Dfalse&fields=files(id%2Cname)",
});
}
return ar;
}, []);
var resForReq1 = BatchRequest.Do({batchPath: "batch/drive/v3", requests: reqs1});
var temp = resForReq1.getContentText().split("--batch");
var files = temp.slice(1, temp.length - 1).map(function(e) {return JSON.parse(e.match(/{[\S\s]+}/g)[0])});
var fileList = files.reduce(function(ar, e) {return ar.concat(e.files.map(function(f) {return f}))}, []);
ConvertBackToXLS(fileList);
deleteFiles(fileList);
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
关于您的问题,我可以理解如下。
importXLSXtoGsheet()
运行52个文件时,发生错误。importXLSXtoGsheet()
运行的文件少于13个,则不会发生错误。importXLSXtoGsheet()
以外的其他功能都可以正常工作。如果我的理解是正确的,作为一种解决方法,它将确定一次处理文件的最大数量。当这反映到脚本的importXLSXtoGsheet()
时,修改后的脚本如下。
function importXLSXtoGsheet(){
deleteFolder(XLSXfolder);
var url = "https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files?q='" + importXLSXfolder + "'+in+parents+and+mimeType%3D'" + MimeType.MICROSOFT_EXCEL + "'+and+trashed%3Dfalse&fields=files(id%2Cname)&access_token=" + ScriptApp.getOAuthToken();
var res = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url);
var obj = JSON.parse(res.getContentText());
// I modified below script.
var n = 10; // Maximum number.
var files = [];
var len = obj.files.length;
for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
files.push(obj.files.splice(0, n));
len -= n - 1;
}
files.forEach(function(f) {
var reqs = f.map(function(e) {return {
method: "POST",
endpoint: "https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files/" + e.id + "/copy",
requestBody: {mimeType: MimeType.GOOGLE_SHEETS, name: e.name + ".xlsx", parents: [gsheetFolder]},
}
});
var requests = {batchPath: "batch/drive/v3", requests: reqs};
if (requests.requests.length > 0) BatchRequest.Do(requests);
});
deleteFolder(importXLSXfolder);
}
var n = 10;
。