Question

我使用urllib.request.Request的方法='POST'在代码上出现属性错误

我已经尝试了不同的语法：

POST = 'post'
method = POST

method = 'POST'

和其他...

request_login = urllib.request.Request("https://www.netflix.com/fr/Login",
    data = "userLoginId={}&password={}&rememberMe=false&flow=websiteSignUp&mode=login&action=loginAction&withFields=rememberMe%2CnextPage%2CuserLoginId%2Cpassword%2CcountryCode%2CcountryIsoCode&authURL=authURL%2FEcpWPKhtag%3D&nextPage=&showPassword=&countryCode=%2B33&countryIsoCode=FR".format(email, password),
    headers ={"""
    'Host': 'www.netflix.com',
    'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:66.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/66.0',
    'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
    'Accept-Language': 'fr-FR',
    'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
    'Referer': 'https://www.netflix.com/fr/',
    'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
    'Content-Length': 330,
    """},
    unverifiable = True,
    method = POST)

错误输出为：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File ".\checker netflix.py", line 44, in <module>
    checkPassword(email,password)
  File ".\checker netflix.py", line 23, in checkPassword
    method = POST)
  File "C:\Users\Naylor\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\urllib\request.py", line 334, in __init__
    for key, value in headers.items():
AttributeError: 'set' object has no attribute 'items'

我希望请求成功并解析服务器响应，以查看数据参数是通过还是被拒绝

Answer 1

您传递的标头是一个包含字符串的集合：

headers ={"""
    'Host': 'www.netflix.com',
    'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:66.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/66.0',
    'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
    'Accept-Language': 'fr-FR',
    'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
    'Referer': 'https://www.netflix.com/fr/',
    'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
    'Content-Length': 330,
    """}

代替字典：

headers = {
    'Host': 'www.netflix.com',
    'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:66.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/66.0',
    'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
    'Accept-Language': 'fr-FR',
    'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
    'Referer': 'https://www.netflix.com/fr/',
    'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
    'Content-Length': 330,
    }

urllib.request => AttributeError：“设置”对象没有属性“项目”

1 个答案: