从异步函数向同步函数的调用者返回错误

时间:2019-05-12 08:33:57

标签: rust rust-tokio

我正在学习Tokio /期货,在主函数中找不到将错误返回给调用者的方法;这可能吗?

我的用例是运行时是同步的AWS Lambda,并希望从异步部分返回任何错误。

use futures::Future; // 0.1.26
use reqwest::r#async::Client; // 0.9.14
use reqwest::Error; // 0.1.18
use serde::Deserialize;
use tokio;

fn main() {
    let call = synchronous_function();
    if let Err(e) = call {
        println!("{:?}", e);
    }
}

fn synchronous_function() -> Result<(), Error> {
    let fut = async_function()
        .and_then(|res| {
            println!("{:?}", res);
            Ok(())
        })
        .map_err(|_| ());

    tokio::run(fut);
    Ok(())
}

fn async_function() -> impl Future<Item = Json, Error = Error> {
    let client = Client::new();
    client
        .get("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1")
        .send()
        .map_err(Into::into)
        .and_then(|mut res| res.json().and_then(|j| Ok(j)))
}

#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
struct Json {
    userId: u16,
    id: u16,
    title: String,
    completed: bool,
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

如果您要“退还” tokio::run中的某些内容,则可以使用一个通讯通道,它将您的结果传输回主线程,如下所示:

fn run_sync<T, E, F>(fut: F) -> Result<T, E>
where
    T: Debug + Send + 'static,
    E: Debug + Send + 'static,
    F: Future<Item = T, Error = E> + Send + 'static,
{
    let (sender, receiver) = tokio::sync::oneshot::channel();
    let exec = fut.then(move |result| {
        sender.send(result).expect("Unable to send result");
        Ok(())
    });
    tokio::run(exec);
    receiver.wait().expect("Receive error")
}