在扑朔迷离中,我只是学习如何在应用程序上使用Bloc
,我想尝试使用此功能实现简单登录。在实现bloc
的某个类以在视图上使用
我尝试将此代码用作
时出现错误BlocProvider.of<LoginListingBloc>(context).dispatch(LoginEvent(loginInfoModel: testLogin));
在RaisedButton
内
错误:
在不包含Bloc的上下文中调用BlocProvider.of() 类型为LoginListingBloc。
我的观点:
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
LoginListingBloc _loginListingBloc;
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_loginListingBloc =
LoginListingBloc(loginRepository: widget.loginRepository);
}
...
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return BlocProvider(
bloc: _loginListingBloc,
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
elevation: 5.0, title: Text('Sample Code', style: appBarTextStyle)),
body: Center(
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text(
'click here',
style: defaultButtonStyle,
),
onPressed: () {
BlocProvider.of<LoginListingBloc>(context).dispatch(LoginEvent(loginInfoModel: testLogin));
}),
),
),
);
}
}
LoginListingBloc
类:
class LoginListingBloc extends Bloc<LoginListingEvent, LoginListingStates> {
final LoginRepository loginRepository;
LoginListingBloc({this.loginRepository});
@override
LoginListingStates get initialState => LoginUninitializedState();
@override
Stream<LoginListingStates> mapEventToState(
LoginListingStates currentState, LoginListingEvent event) async* {
if (event is LoginEvent) {
yield LoginFetchingState();
try {
final loginInfo = await loginRepository.fetchLoginToPage(
event.loginInfoModel.username, event.loginInfoModel.password);
yield LoginFetchedState(userInfo: loginInfo);
} catch (_) {
yield LoginErrorState();
}
}
}
}
和其他班级,如果你想看主题
AppApiProvider
类:
class AppApiProvider {
final successCode = 200;
Future<UserInfo> fetchLoginToPage(String username, String password) async {
final response = await http.get(Constants.url + "/api/v1/getPersons");
final responseString = jsonDecode(response.body);
if (response.statusCode == successCode) {
print(responseString);
return UserInfo.fromJson(responseString);
} else {
throw Exception('failed to get information');
}
}
}
LoginEvent
:
class LoginEvent extends LoginListingEvent {
final LoginInfoModel loginInfoModel;
LoginEvent({@required this.loginInfoModel}) : assert(loginInfoModel != null);
}
LoginInfoModel
:
class LoginInfoModel {
String username;
String password;
LoginInfoModel({this.username, this.password});
}
final testLogin = LoginInfoModel(username:'exmaple',password:'text');
答案 0 :(得分:6)
对于所有其他访问此错误消息的人: 确保始终指定类型,并且不要忽略它们:
%history
以及
BlocProvider<YourBloc>(
create: (context) => YourBloc()
child: YourWidget()
);
答案 1 :(得分:1)
无需登录context
,因为loginListingBloc存在于当前类中,并且不在小部件树中。
更改:
BlocProvider.of<LoginListingBloc>(context).dispatch(LoginEvent(loginInfoModel: testLogin));
至:
_loginListingBloc.dispatch(LoginEvent(loginInfoModel: testLogin));