Question

ESQL没有像Java这样的内置字符串拆分函数，尽管它很容易构建静态函数并将* .jar添加到IIB类路径中，但我工作过的几个站点都禁止使用Java。< / p>

那么ESQL中高效的字符串分隔符是什么样子。

Answer 1

主题的以下四个变体可用于拆分ESQL字符串。

我没有选择添加很多参数并使用相当复杂的内部逻辑作为结束，而是选择了使用函数名而不是标志的选项。

SplitString

不添加空字符串，而是添加多个空格的字符串。

CREATE PROCEDURE SplitString(
    IN CompositeString CHAR,         -- Composite string that needs to be split
    IN Delimiter CHAR,               -- Delimiter to be used when splitting the string
    IN ArrayName CHAR,               -- Name of the array for the results of the function
    IN NewArray BOOLEAN,             -- Use TRUE to clear a pre-existing array, FALSE appends new element
    IN EnvRef REFERENCE              -- Reference to Environment tree
)
BEGIN        
    IF NewArray THEN
        DELETE FIELD EnvRef.SplitterArrays.{ArrayName};
    END IF;

    DECLARE Element CHAR;
    DECLARE Remainder CHAR CompositeString;

    DECLARE SplitterArrayRef REFERENCE TO EnvRef.SplitterArrays.{ArrayName};
    IF NOT LASTMOVE(SplitterArrayRef) THEN
        CREATE LASTCHILD OF EnvRef.SplitterArrays AS SplitterArrayRef NAME ArrayName;
    END IF;

    WHILE LENGTH(Remainder) <> 0 DO
        IF POSITION(Delimiter IN Remainder) > 0 THEN
            DECLARE Element CHAR SUBSTRING(Remainder BEFORE Delimiter);
            IF LENGTH(Element) > 0 THEN
                CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE Element;
            END IF;

            SET Remainder = SUBSTRING(Remainder AFTER Delimiter);
        ELSE
            DECLARE Element CHAR Remainder;
            IF LENGTH(Element) > 0 THEN
                CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE Element;
            END IF;

            SET Remainder = '';
        END IF;
    END WHILE;
END;

SplitStringTrim

修剪元素字符串中的前导和尾随空白。
不添加空字符串或空字符串。

CREATE PROCEDURE SplitStringTrim(
    IN CompositeString CHAR,         -- Composite string that needs to be split
    IN Delimiter CHAR,               -- Delimiter to be used when splitting the string
    IN ArrayName CHAR,               -- Name of the array for the results of the function
    IN NewArray BOOLEAN,             -- Use TRUE to clear a pre-existing array, FALSE appends new element
    IN EnvRef REFERENCE              -- Reference to Environment tree
)
BEGIN        
    IF NewArray THEN
        DELETE FIELD EnvRef.SplitterArrays.{ArrayName};
    END IF;

    DECLARE Element CHAR;
    DECLARE Remainder CHAR TRIM(CompositeString);

    DECLARE SplitterArrayRef REFERENCE TO EnvRef.SplitterArrays.{ArrayName};
    IF NOT LASTMOVE(SplitterArrayRef) THEN
        CREATE LASTCHILD OF EnvRef.SplitterArrays AS SplitterArrayRef NAME ArrayName;
    END IF;

    WHILE LENGTH(Remainder) <> 0 DO
        IF POSITION(Delimiter IN Remainder) > 0 THEN
            DECLARE Element CHAR TRIM(SUBSTRING(Remainder BEFORE Delimiter));
            IF LENGTH(Element) > 0 THEN
                CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE Element;
            END IF;

            SET Remainder = SUBSTRING(Remainder AFTER Delimiter;
        ELSE
            DECLARE Element CHAR TRIM(Remainder);
            IF LENGTH(Element) > 0 THEN
                CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE Element;
            END IF;

            SET Remainder = '';
        END IF;
    END WHILE;
END;

SplitStringAddEmpty

将空元素添加到SplitterArray，确保至少有一个元素。
保留空白。

CREATE PROCEDURE SplitStringAddEmpty(
    IN CompositeString CHAR,         -- Composite string that needs to be split
    IN Delimiter CHAR,               -- Delimiter to be used when splitting the string
    IN ArrayName CHAR,               -- Name of the array for the results of the function
    IN NewArray BOOLEAN,             -- Use TRUE to clear a pre-existing array, FALSE appends new element
    IN EnvRef REFERENCE              -- Reference to Environment tree
)
BEGIN        
    IF NewArray THEN
        DELETE FIELD EnvRef.SplitterArrays.{ArrayName};
    END IF;

    DECLARE Element CHAR;
    DECLARE Remainder CHAR CompositeString;
    DECLARE EndsWithDelimiter BOOLEAN ENDSWITH(Remainder, Delimiter);

    DECLARE SplitterArrayRef REFERENCE TO EnvRef.SplitterArrays.{ArrayName};
    IF NOT LASTMOVE(SplitterArrayRef) THEN
        CREATE LASTCHILD OF EnvRef.SplitterArrays AS SplitterArrayRef NAME ArrayName;
    END IF;

    IF LENGTH(Remainder) = 0 THEN
        CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE '';
    ELSE
        WHILE LENGTH(Remainder) <> 0 DO
            IF POSITION(Delimiter IN Remainder) > 0 THEN
                CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE SUBSTRING(Remainder BEFORE Delimiter);

                SET Remainder = SUBSTRING(Remainder AFTER Delimiter);
            ELSE
                CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE Remainder;

                SET Remainder = '';
            END IF;
        END WHILE;

        IF EndsWithDelimiter THEN
            CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE '';
        END IF;
    END IF;
END;

SplitStringAddEmptyTrim

将空元素添加到SplitterArray，确保至少有一个元素。
修剪Element字符串中的前导和尾随空白。

CREATE PROCEDURE SplitStringAddEmptyTrim(
    IN CompositeString CHAR,         -- Composite string that needs to be split
    IN Delimiter CHAR,               -- Delimiter to be used when splitting the string
    IN ArrayName CHAR,               -- Name of the array for the results of the function
    IN NewArray BOOLEAN,             -- Use TRUE to clear a pre-existing array, FALSE appends new element
    IN EnvRef REFERENCE              -- Reference to Environment tree
)
BEGIN        
    IF NewArray THEN
        DELETE FIELD EnvRef.SplitterArrays.{ArrayName};
    END IF;

    DECLARE Element CHAR;
    DECLARE Remainder CHAR TRIM(CompositeString);
    DECLARE EndsWithDelimiter BOOLEAN ENDSWITH(Remainder, Delimiter);

    DECLARE SplitterArrayRef REFERENCE TO EnvRef.SplitterArrays.{ArrayName};
    IF NOT LASTMOVE(SplitterArrayRef) THEN
        CREATE LASTCHILD OF EnvRef.SplitterArrays AS SplitterArrayRef NAME ArrayName;
    END IF;

    IF LENGTH(Remainder) = 0 THEN
        CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE '';
    ELSE
        WHILE LENGTH(Remainder) <> 0 DO
            IF POSITION(Delimiter IN Remainder) > 0 THEN
                CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE TRIM(SUBSTRING(Remainder BEFORE Delimiter));

                SET Remainder = SUBSTRING(Remainder AFTER Delimiter);
            ELSE
                CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE TRIM(Remainder);

                SET Remainder = '';
            END IF;
        END WHILE;

        IF EndsWithDelimiter THEN
            CREATE LASTCHILD OF SplitterArrayRef NAME 'Element' VALUE '';
        END IF;
    END IF;
END;

ESQL字符串拆分器功能，用于拆分定界字符串

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