通过StackExchange.Redis连接到Redis Servier
我尝试通过安装在Linux Ubuntu虚拟机上的Redis服务器通过Virtual Box进行测试项目。
Linux计算机通过Virtual Box的桥接适配器（在我的开发Windows 7计算机上运行的Virtual Box）与本地网络链接。
Linux机器是一个新机器，刚刚创建，我做了
sudo ufw enable
，然后重新启动Redis服务器（在Linux上）。
现在这是我在Windows上的尝试
C:\Users\my-user>nmap -p 6379 10.14.30.51
Starting Nmap 7.70 ( https://nmap.org ) at ...
Nmap scan report for 10.14.30.51
Host is up (0.0010s latency).
PORT STATE SERVICE
6379/tcp filtered redis
MAC Address: 08:00:27:98:94:49 (Oracle VirtualBox virtual NIC)
我使用Visual Studio 2017创建了一个新的.NET MVC项目，这是控制器的代码：
using StackExchange.Redis;
using System.Web.Mvc;
namespace RedisClient.Controllers
{
public class HomeController : Controller
{
public struct Server {
public const string IP = "10.14.30.51";
public const int Port = 6379;
}
public ActionResult Index() { return View(); }
public ActionResult About()
{
ConnectionMultiplexer redis =
ConnectionMultiplexer.Connect($"{Server.IP}:{Server.Port}");
IDatabase db = redis.GetDatabase();
string value = "abcdefg";
db.StringSet("mykey", value);
value = db.StringGet("mykey");
ViewBag.Message = $"The value is '{value}'";
return View();
}
public ActionResult Contact() { return View(); }
}
}
因此，当我单击“关于”链接时，我在.Connect行上获得了以下错误
无法连接到Redis服务器。无法连接 on 10.14.30.51:6379/Interactive，正在初始化/未启动，最后：无， 来源：BeginConnectAsync，未完成：0，上次阅读：0秒钟前， last-write：0s ago，keep-alive：60s，state：Connecting，mgr：10 of 10 可用，最后一次心跳：永不，全局：0年前，v：2.0.601.3402
-编辑
的输出
var log = new StringWriter();
ConnectionMultiplexer redis = ConnectionMultiplexer.Connect(
$"{Server.IP}:{Server.Port},abortConnect=False", log);
var logOutput = log.ToString();
是以下内容：
10.14.30.51:6379,abortConnect=False
Connecting 10.14.30.51:6379/Interactive...
BeginConnect: 10.14.30.51:6379
1 unique nodes specified
Requesting tie-break from 10.14.30.51:6379 > __Booksleeve_TieBreak...
Allowing endpoints 00:00:05 to respond...
Awaiting task completion, IOCP: (Busy=0,Free=1000,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=1,Free=8190,Min=4,Max=8191)
Not all tasks completed cleanly (from ReconfigureAsync#1524, timeout 5000ms), IOCP: (Busy=0,Free=1000,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=4,Free=8187,Min=4,Max=8191)
10.14.30.51:6379 did not respond
Waiting for tiebreakers...
Awaiting task completion, IOCP: (Busy=0,Free=1000,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=4,Free=8187,Min=4,Max=8191)
connection failed: 10.14.30.51:6379 (Subscription, UnableToConnect): UnableToConnect on 10.14.30.51:6379/Subscription, Initializing/NotStarted, last: NONE, origin: BeginConnectAsync, outstanding: 0, last-read: 5s ago, last-write: 5s ago, keep-alive: 60s, state: Connecting, mgr: 10 of 10 available, last-heartbeat: never, global: 0s ago, v: 2.0.601.3402
connection failed: 10.14.30.51:6379 (Interactive, UnableToConnect): UnableToConnect on 10.14.30.51:6379/Interactive, Initializing/NotStarted, last: NONE, origin: BeginConnectAsync, outstanding: 0, last-read: 5s ago, last-write: 5s ago, keep-alive: 60s, state: Connecting, mgr: 10 of 10 available, last-heartbeat: never, global: 0s ago, v: 2.0.601.3402
Finished awaiting tasks, IOCP: (Busy=2,Free=998,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=4,Free=8187,Min=4,Max=8191)
10.14.30.51:6379 failed to nominate (Faulted)
> UnableToConnect on 10.14.30.51:6379/Interactive, Initializing/NotStarted, last: NONE, origin: BeginConnectAsync, outstanding: 0, last-read: 5s ago, last-write: 5s ago, keep-alive: 60s, state: Connecting, mgr: 10 of 10 available, last-heartbeat: never, global: 0s ago, v: 2.0.601.3402
No masters detected
10.14.30.51:6379: Standalone v2.0.0, master; keep-alive: 00:01:00; int: Connecting; sub: Connecting; not in use: DidNotRespond
10.14.30.51:6379: int ops=0, qu=0, qs=0, qc=0, wr=0, socks=2; sub ops=0, qu=0, qs=0, qc=0, wr=0, socks=2
Circular op-count snapshot; int: 0 (0,00 ops/s; spans 10s); sub: 0 (0,00 ops/s; spans 10s)
Sync timeouts: 0; async timeouts: 0; fire and forget: 0; last heartbeat: -1s ago
resetting failing connections to retry...
retrying; attempts left: 2...
1 unique nodes specified
Requesting tie-break from 10.14.30.51:6379 > __Booksleeve_TieBreak...
Allowing endpoints 00:00:05 to respond...
Awaiting task completion, IOCP: (Busy=1,Free=999,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=2,Free=8189,Min=4,Max=8191)
Not all tasks completed cleanly (from ReconfigureAsync#1524, timeout 5000ms), IOCP: (Busy=0,Free=1000,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=2,Free=8189,Min=4,Max=8191)
10.14.30.51:6379 did not respond
Waiting for tiebreakers...
Awaiting task completion, IOCP: (Busy=0,Free=1000,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=2,Free=8189,Min=4,Max=8191)
Not all tasks completed cleanly (from NominatePreferredMaster#1761, timeout 50ms), IOCP: (Busy=0,Free=1000,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=2,Free=8189,Min=4,Max=8191)
10.14.30.51:6379 failed to nominate (WaitingForActivation)
No masters detected
10.14.30.51:6379: Standalone v2.0.0, master; keep-alive: 00:01:00; int: Disconnected; sub: Disconnected; not in use: DidNotRespond
10.14.30.51:6379: int ops=0, qu=0, qs=0, qc=0, wr=0, socks=2; sub ops=0, qu=0, qs=0, qc=0, wr=0, socks=2
Circular op-count snapshot; int: 0 (0,00 ops/s; spans 10s); sub: 0 (0,00 ops/s; spans 10s)
Sync timeouts: 0; async timeouts: 0; fire and forget: 0; last heartbeat: -1s ago
resetting failing connections to retry...
retrying; attempts left: 1...
1 unique nodes specified
Requesting tie-break from 10.14.30.51:6379 > __Booksleeve_TieBreak...
Allowing endpoints 00:00:05 to respond...
Awaiting task completion, IOCP: (Busy=0,Free=1000,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=2,Free=8189,Min=4,Max=8191)
Not all tasks completed cleanly (from ReconfigureAsync#1524, timeout 5000ms), IOCP: (Busy=0,Free=1000,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=5,Free=8186,Min=4,Max=8191)
10.14.30.51:6379 did not respond
Waiting for tiebreakers...
Awaiting task completion, IOCP: (Busy=0,Free=1000,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=5,Free=8186,Min=4,Max=8191)
Finished awaiting tasks, IOCP: (Busy=0,Free=1000,Min=4,Max=1000), WORKER: (Busy=2,Free=8189,Min=4,Max=8191)
10.14.30.51:6379 failed to nominate (Faulted)
> UnableToConnect on 10.14.30.51:6379/Interactive, Initializing/NotStarted, last: NONE, origin: BeginConnectAsync, outstanding: 0, last-read: 5s ago, last-write: 5s ago, keep-alive: 60s, state: Connecting, mgr: 10 of 10 available, last-heartbeat: never, global: 10s ago, v: 2.0.601.3402
No masters detected
10.14.30.51:6379: Standalone v2.0.0, master; keep-alive: 00:01:00; int: Disconnected; sub: Disconnected; not in use: DidNotRespond
10.14.30.51:6379: int ops=0, qu=0, qs=0, qc=0, wr=0, socks=3; sub ops=0, qu=0, qs=0, qc=0, wr=0, socks=3
Circular op-count snapshot; int: 0 (0,00 ops/s; spans 10s); sub: 0 (0,00 ops/s; spans 10s)
Sync timeouts: 0; async timeouts: 0; fire and forget: 0; last heartbeat: -1s ago
Starting heartbeat...
==参考文献
在我的.csproj文件中，我拥有
<Reference Include="System.Buffers, Version=4.0.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=cc7b13ffcd2ddd51, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
<HintPath>..\packages\System.Buffers.4.5.0\lib\netstandard2.0\System.Buffers.dll</HintPath>
</Reference>
...
<Reference Include="System.Runtime.CompilerServices.Unsafe, Version=4.0.4.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
<HintPath>..\packages\System.Runtime.CompilerServices.Unsafe.4.5.2\lib\netstandard2.0\System.Runtime.CompilerServices.Unsafe.dll</HintPath>
</Reference>
...
<Reference Include="System.Numerics.Vectors, Version=4.1.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
<HintPath>..\packages\System.Numerics.Vectors.4.5.0\lib\net46\System.Numerics.Vectors.dll</HintPath>
</Reference>
相关的SuperUser question with another details is here。
Windows：
Linux：
2 个答案:
答案 0 :(得分：1)
最好问on the library github；我会问然后的问题是：请这样做：
var log = new StringWriter();
ConnectionMultiplexer redis = ConnectionMultiplexer.Connect(
$"{Server.IP}:{Server.Port},abortConnect=False", log);
var logOutput = log.ToString();
告诉我们logOutput是什么。
我的猜测是：
- 由于防火墙规则，没有TCP访问权限
- 通常，如果您使用的是.NET Framework，则存在程序集绑定问题
后一种可能性更大，通常的解决方法是添加显式 <PackageReference>引用：
- System.Buffers（> = 4.4.0）
- System.Runtime.CompilerServices.Unsafe（> = 4.5.2）
即
<PackageReference Include="System.Buffers" Version="4.5.0" />
<PackageReference Include="System.Runtime.CompilerServices.Unsafe" Version="4.5.2" />
，也许还有（由于...原因）
<PackageReference Include="System.Numerics.Vectors" Version="4.5.0" />
基本上，nuget在传递依赖项和上面的 Microsoft 库方面存在一些问题。这是我无法控制的。
答案 1 :(得分：1)
感谢this SF answer，我能够与主机Windows和虚拟Linux计算机进行通信。
我执行的步骤：
在Redis Server（Linux）计算机上：
1）ss -tlnp 'sport == :6379'，如果在这些行中找到127.0.0.1或::1，则应编辑redis.config文件，在配置文件中注释bind 127.0.0.1 ::1 （如果尚未安装），并且不要忘记更改配置后重新启动Redis 。
如果看到类似0.0.0.0:6379的内容，请继续执行下一步。
2）在同一配置文件中检查Redis的protected mode，如果已启用并且要保留它，则可以在Redis配置文件中使用requirepass <yourConnectionPassToUseOnClientConnectionString>。
3）检查您的客户端IP地址（以Windows客户端计算机为例）。
将其添加到Linux iptables：
iptables -A INPUT --src <clientIpAddress> -p tcp --dport 6379 -j ACCEPT
3'）以使此添加的条目持久化 ，请参阅如何保存 iptables 状态here。
在客户端（Windows）计算机上：
4）在连接字符串中使用上述密码连接到Linux Redis Server
ConnectionMultiplexer redis =
ConnectionMultiplexer.Connect($"{Server.IP}:{Server.Port},resolvedns=1,abortConnect=False,password={Server.Password}");
5 *）（可选），您可以添加可以获取Windows版本from choco（在Windows上安装），以使用cmd测试来自客户端Windows的连接
redis-cli -h <LinuxServerIP> -p 6379 ping
相关问题
最新问题
- 我写了这段代码，但我无法理解我的错误
- 我无法从一个代码实例的列表中删除 None 值，但我可以在另一个实例中。为什么它适用于一个细分市场而不适用于另一个细分市场？
- 是否有可能使 loadstring 不可能等于打印？卢阿
- java中的random.expovariate()
- Appscript 通过会议在 Google 日历中发送电子邮件和创建活动
- 为什么我的 Onclick 箭头功能在 React 中不起作用？
- 在此代码中是否有使用“this”的替代方法？
- 在 SQL Server 和 PostgreSQL 上查询，我如何从第一个表获得第二个表的可视化
- 每千个数字得到
- 更新了城市边界 KML 文件的来源？