如何检测到哨子?
我希望代码一旦通过麦克风听到1000Hz到2000Hz之间的频率就简单地打印一条消息。
即if frequency in range(1000, 2000) and amplitude >= 30: print("Hello World")
import pyaudio
import numpy
import math
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation
RATE = 44100
BUFFER = 882
p = pyaudio.PyAudio()
stream = p.open(
format = pyaudio.paFloat32,
channels = 1,
rate = RATE,
input = True,
output = False,
frames_per_buffer = BUFFER
)
fig = plt.figure()
line1 = plt.plot([],[])[0]
line2 = plt.plot([],[])[0]
r = range(0,int(RATE/2+1),int(RATE/BUFFER))
l = len(r)
def init_line():
line1.set_data(r, [-1000]*l)
line2.set_data(r, [-1000]*l)
return (line1,line2,)
def update_line(i):
try:
data = numpy.fft.rfft(numpy.fromstring(
stream.read(BUFFER), dtype=numpy.float32)
)
except IOError:
pass
data = numpy.log10(numpy.sqrt(
numpy.real(data)**2+numpy.imag(data)**2) / BUFFER) * 10
####DATA IS DB
print(data)
line1.set_data(r, data)
line2.set_data(numpy.maximum(line1.get_data(), line2.get_data()))
return (line1,line2,)
plt.xlim(0, RATE/2+1)
plt.ylim(-60, 0)
plt.xlabel('Frequency')
plt.ylabel('dB')
plt.title('Spectrometer')
plt.grid()
line_ani = matplotlib.animation.FuncAnimation(fig, update_line, init_func=init_line, interval=0, blit=True)
plt.show()
在我复制的此FFT代码中,我发现可变数据是幅度-db。由此,我需要确定音量是否从1000Hz大幅增加到2000Hz,这是大多数口哨的频率范围。