Question

我想在代码中连接块B和M而不用使连接线“切开”F。如何强制连接扩大连接线并避免F？

\documentclass[11pt]{standalone}

\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc,shapes.geometric,arrows,positioning,intersections}

\begin{document}


\begin{tikzpicture}[auto,node distance=1cm,thick,
main node/.style={black,draw,minimum width=1.5cm,minimum height=0.75cm}]%circle,draw,font=\sffamily\Large\bfseries}]

\node[main node] (L)                     {L};
\node[main node] (F) [left = of L  ] {F};
\node[main node] (C) [below = of F  ] {M};
\node[main node] (B)    [right = of L  ] {B};
\node[main node] (AP)    [below = of B  ] {AP};
\node[main node] (A)    [below = of L  ] {A};
\node[main node] (H)  [right = of B  ] {H};
\node[main node] (G) [right = of H] {G};
\node[main node] (BR)  [below = of G] {BR};
\node[main node] (LR)   [below = of BR] {LR};
\node[main node] (U)  [below = of AP  ] {U};
\node[main node] (P)  [below = of U  ] {P};
\path[every node/.style={font=\sffamily\small}]
(L)      edge node [right]                   {} (B)
(L)      edge node [right]                   {} (F)
(L)      edge node [right]                   {} (C)
(F)      edge node [right]                   {} (C)
(B.north) edge [out=90,in=90] node [right] {} (F.north)
(B.north) edge [out=90,in=180] node [right] {} (C.west)
(B)      edge node [right]                   {} (AP)
(B)      edge node [right]                   {} (A)
(AP.east) edge [out=0,in=270] node [left]    {} (H.south)
(B)      edge node [right]                   {} (H)
(H)    edge node [right]                   {} (G)
(U.east) edge [out=0,in=270] node [left]   {} (H.south)
(P.east) edge [out=0,in=270] node [left]   {} (H.south)
(U)      edge node [right]                 {} (P)
(BR.west) edge [out=180,in=270] node [right] {} (H.south)
(LR.west)  edge [out=180,in=270] node [right] {} (H.south)
(BR.east) edge [out=0,in=0] node [right]     {} (G.east)
(LR.east) edge [out=0,in=0] node [right]     {} (G.east);
\end{tikzpicture}


\end{document}

这就是我现在要得到的

这就是我想要得到的

谢谢！

Answer 1

在tikz中没有直接的方法可以做到这一点，但是可以通过添加中间节点来实现。这是两种方法。

第一个（蓝色）使用主路径中的边。由于边缘只有一个分支，因此会在适当的位置创建坐标，并在另一个边缘重新使用。

第二种方法（红色）使用带有多个中间节点的常规tikz线。它更加灵活，并且根据需要可以有任意数量的中间节点。

应调整中间节点的位置以达到所需的效果。

diff = data['Name'].diff().ne(1).cumsum()
data[['width','height']] = data.groupby(diff)['width','height'].shift()
print (data)
   Name  width  height  breadth
0     1    NaN     NaN        2
1     2   13.0    90.0        1
2     3  101.0    45.0        1
3     5    NaN     NaN        1
4     6   11.0    34.0        2

将节点与Tikz连接，而无需越过其他块

1 个答案: