Xamarin.Forms列表视图未在Android中更新

时间:2019-05-08 20:08:34

标签: android listview xamarin.forms refresh updating

在每个论坛上在线搜索后,我决定发表自己的问题:我的listview数据在IOS中正确显示,但在Android中未正确显示。我绑定到我的视图模型中的属性,并且看起来正确,但是我无法弄清缺少的内容(我正在尝试获取要填充列表视图的订单列表)。任何帮助表示赞赏!

此外,我使用的是选项卡式页面布局。不确定是否有所不同。

//View model
public ObservableCollection<GroupedOrderModel> ListOfOrdersGrouped
{

            get { return listOfOrdersGrouped; }
            set {
                listOfOrdersGrouped = value;
                NotifyPropertyChanged("listOfOrdersGrouped");
            }
        }

    public class OrderList : List<OrderStatusInfo>
    {
        public string Heading { get; set; }
        public List<OrderStatusInfo> Orders
        {
            get { return this; }
            set { Orders = value; }
        }
    }

public async Task<bool> BuildListviewData()
{

       await Task.Run(()=> {
          ObservableCollection<GroupedOrderModel> orderList = new ObservableCollection<GroupedOrderModel>();

         if (GlobalInfo.GlobalOrderList != null && GlobalInfo.GlobalOrderList.Count > 0)
          {    

                  List<string> Headers = GlobalInfo.GlobalOrderList.Select(x => x.Status).Distinct().OrderBy(x => x).ToList();

                   foreach (var item in Headers)
                   {
                       var oGroup = new GroupedOrderModel
                       {
                           Heading = item
                       };

                       var oList = GlobalInfo.GlobalOrderList.Where(x => x.Status == item).ToList();
                       foreach (var o in oList)
                          oGroup.Add(o);

                          orderList.Add(oGroup);
                     }

                ListOfOrdersGrouped = orderList;

          }
      }
}

   //Orders.cs page
   protected async override void OnAppearing()


   {

         await ovm.BuildListviewData();
         BindingContext = ovm;        
         base.OnAppearing();
   }
//The XAML

                 <ListView x:Name="ListViewOrdersList" HasUnevenRows="True" ItemsSource="{Binding ListOfOrdersGrouped}" IsGroupingEnabled="True">
                    <ListView.GroupHeaderTemplate>
                        <DataTemplate>
                            <ViewCell>
                                <Label Text="{Binding Heading}" Margin="10"/>
                            </ViewCell>
                        </DataTemplate>
                    </ListView.GroupHeaderTemplate>
                    <ListView.ItemTemplate>
                        <DataTemplate>
                            <ViewCell>
                                <Grid Padding="10">
                                    <Label Text="{Binding OrderNo}" FontSize="20" HorizontalOptions="Start"/>
                                </Grid>
                            </ViewCell>
                        </DataTemplate>
                    </ListView.ItemTemplate>
                </ListView>

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

将ItemSource属性的更改为

private listOfOrdersGrouped;
public ObservableCollection ListOfOrdersGrouped
{

    get { return listOfOrdersGrouped; }
    set {
        listOfOrdersGrouped = value;
        NotifyPropertyChanged("ListOfOrdersGrouped");
    }
}

NotifyPropertyChanged应该为:

NotifyPropertyChanged("ListOfOrdersGrouped");

以便该名称与您在XAML中绑定到的属性的名称匹配。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

对于遇到相同问题的任何人:

问题最终成为我的视图模型是页面特定的问题(例如,Orders.xaml.cs页面的OrdersViewModel.cs)。在为App.xaml.cs页面创建AppViewModel.cs并将我的OrdersViewModel属性转储到名为OrdersViewModel的新类之后,由于项目在启动前运行了App.xaml和App.xaml.cs页面,因此所有工作正常还有其他事情。这就是为什么绑定在IOS而不是Android中起作用的原因。在绑定完成实例化之前,Android试图处理每个选项卡式页面的所有代码(因此,没有数据!)。

但是,我做了一些微调。这是更改:

namespace MyApp.ViewModels
{
    public class AppViewModel
    {
        public OrdersViewModel Ovm { get; set; }
    }

    public class OrdersViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        public ObservableCollection<GroupedOrderModel> ListOfOrdersGrouped
        {
            get { return listOfOrdersGrouped; }
            set
            {
                listOfOrdersGrouped = value;
                NotifyPropertyChanged("ListOfOrdersGrouped");
            }
        }

        public async Task<bool> BuildListviewData() 
        {
            //Same code here as mentioned above
        }
    }

     //Deleted OrderList class mentioned above

    public class GroupedOrderModel : ObservableCollection<OrderStatusInfo>
    {
        public string Heading { get; set; }
    }
}


//Xaml
<ListView x:Name="ListViewOrdersList" HasUnevenRows="True" ItemsSource="{Binding Ovm.ListOfOrdersGrouped}" IsGroupingEnabled="True">
     <ListView.GroupHeaderTemplate>
            <DataTemplate>
                  <ViewCell>
                      <Label Text="{Binding Heading}" Margin="10"/>
                   </ViewCell>
            </DataTemplate>
      </ListView.GroupHeaderTemplate>
      <ListView.ItemTemplate>
            <DataTemplate>
                 <ViewCell>
                     <Grid Padding="10">
                        <Label Text="{Binding OrderNo}" FontSize="20" HorizontalOptions="Start"/>
                      </Grid>
                 </ViewCell>
             </DataTemplate>
       </ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>

编码愉快!