如何从Laravel中的查询生成器获取单个值?

时间:2019-05-07 10:33:20

标签: php laravel query-builder

我正在尝试从Laravel中的查询生成器获取单个值,但是问题是我正在获取数组。 这是我在邮递员中使用dd($ myVar)的查询结果:

[{"is_liked":1}]

,还带有echo($ myVar):

Collection {#976
  #items: array:1 [
    0 => NewsCommentLike {#970
      #fillable: array:3 [
        0 => "user_id"
        1 => "news_comment_id"
        2 => "is_liked"
      ]
      #connection: "mysql"
      #table: "news_comment_likes"
      #primaryKey: "id"
      #keyType: "int"
      +incrementing: true
      #with: []
      #withCount: []
      #perPage: 15
      +exists: true
      +wasRecentlyCreated: false
      #attributes: array:1 [
        "is_liked" => 1
      ]
      #original: array:1 [
        "is_liked" => 1
      ]
      #changes: []
      #casts: []
      #dates: []
      #dateFormat: null
      #appends: []
      #dispatchesEvents: []
      #observables: []
      #relations: []
      #touches: []
      +timestamps: true
      #hidden: []
      #visible: []
      #guarded: array:1 [
        0 => "*"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

我的代码是:

$previous_is_liked = NewsCommentLike::query()->where(['user_id' => $user_id, 'news_comment_id' => $newsComment->id])->get(['is_liked']);

如何从喜欢而不是从数组中获取单个值?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

$previous_is_liked = NewsCommentLike::query()->where(['user_id' => $user_id, 'news_comment_id' => $newsComment->id])->first()->is_liked;

首先调用将返回1个结果,而不是一个数组,然后可以调用所需的列。

我相信您也可以这样称呼它:

$previous_is_liked = NewsCommentLike::query()->where(['user_id' => $user_id, 'news_comment_id' => $newsComment->id])->first()->value('is_liked')

答案 1 :(得分:1)

这就是为什么您使用->value('my_column')方法的原因。因此,您将得到:

NewsCommentLike::query()
    ->where(['user_id' => $user_id, 'news_comment_id' => $newsComment->id])
    ->value('is_liked');
  

优点是可以直接从数据库中检索值。如果您在first()之前调用它,则它可以为null,从而破坏您的代码。