纱线-Node Sass尚不支持我当前的环境

Question

我正在使用Sage WordPress入门主题-https://github.com/roots/sage。

从今天开始，当我运行yarn build（webpack --progress --config /webpack.config.js）时，出现以下错误：模块构建失败：ModuleBuildError：模块构建失败：错误：Node Sass尚不支持您当前的环境：带有不受支持的运行时的OS X 64位（72） 有关支持哪些环境的更多信息，请参见： https://github.com/sass/node-sass/releases/tag/v4.8.3

我还尝试通过brew卸载并重新安装节点，npm和yarn，但没有任何变化。

如果我运行 npm install ，这就是错误

../src/create_string.cpp:17:25: error: no matching constructor for initialization of 'v8::String::Utf8Value'
  v8::String::Utf8Value string(value);
                        ^      ~~~~~
/Users/MYPC/.node-gyp/12.1.0/include/node/v8.h:3002:5: note: candidate constructor not viable: no known conversion from 'v8::Local<v8::Value>' to 'const v8::String::Utf8Value'
      for 1st argument
    Utf8Value(const Utf8Value&) = delete;
    ^
/Users/MYPC/.node-gyp/12.1.0/include/node/v8.h:2995:5: note: candidate constructor not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 1 was provided
    Utf8Value(Isolate* isolate, Local<v8::Value> obj);
    ^
1 error generated.
make: *** [Release/obj.target/binding/src/create_string.o] Error 1
gyp ERR! build error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/Users/MYPC/mysiteteam/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:262:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:196:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:256:12)
gyp ERR! System Darwin 18.5.0
gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node/12.1.0/bin/node" "/Users/MYPC/mysiteteam/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library="
gyp ERR! cwd /Users/MYPC/mysiteteam/node_modules/node-sass
gyp ERR! node -v v12.1.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
gyp ERR! not ok 
Build failed with error code: 1
npm WARN stylelint-webpack-plugin@0.10.5 requires a peer of webpack@^1.13.2 || ^2.7.0 || ^3.11.0 || ^4.4.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.
npm WARN ajv-keywords@2.1.1 requires a peer of ajv@^5.0.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! **node-sass@4.9.4 postinstall: `node scripts/build.js`**
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the node-sass@4.9.4 postinstall script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /Users/MYPC/.npm/_logs/2019-05-03T16_22_30_277Z-debug.log

所以我正在尝试使用此命令行 npm rebuild node-sass --force 来重建node-sass，但是错误是相同的！ >

更多信息

MacOs Mojave版本10.14.4

2.7 GHz Intel Core i7

npm -v

6.9.0

节点-v

v12.1.0

纱线-v

1.15.2

package.json依赖项

  "devDependencies": {
    "autoprefixer": "~8.2.0",
    "browser-sync": "~2.24.7",
    "browsersync-webpack-plugin": "^0.6.0",
    "bs-html-injector": "~3.0",
    "buble-loader": "^0.4.1",
    "cache-loader": "~1.2.5",
    "clean-webpack-plugin": "^0.1.18",
    "copy-globs-webpack-plugin": "^0.2.0",
    "css-loader": "^0.28.9",
    "cssnano": "~4.0.5",
    "eslint": "~4.19.1",
    "eslint-loader": "~1.9",
    "eslint-plugin-import": "~2.14.0",
    "extract-text-webpack-plugin": "~3.0.2",
    "file-loader": "^1.1.6",
    "friendly-errors-webpack-plugin": "^1.6.1",
    "imagemin-mozjpeg": "~7.0.0",
    "imagemin-webpack-plugin": "~2.2.0",
    "import-glob": "~1.5",
    "node-sass": "~4.9.4",
    "postcss-loader": "~2.1.0",
    "postcss-safe-parser": "~3.0",
    "resolve-url-loader": "~2.3.1",
    "rimraf": "~2.6",
    "sass-loader": "~6.0",
    "style-loader": "^0.22.1",
    "stylelint": "^8.4.0",
    "stylelint-config-standard": "~18.2.0",
    "stylelint-webpack-plugin": "^0.10.5",
    "uglifyjs-webpack-plugin": "^1.3.0",
    "url-loader": "^0.6.2",
    "webpack": "~3.10.0",
    "webpack-assets-manifest": "^1.0.0",
    "webpack-dev-middleware": "~2.0.4",
    "webpack-hot-middleware": "~2.22.3",
    "webpack-merge": "~4.1.4",
    "yargs": "~11.0.0"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "jquery": "^3.3.1",
    "slick-carousel": "^1.8.1",
    "popper.js": "^1.14.7"
  }

我在做什么错了？

Answer 1

我正在使用OSX最新版本（10.14.4（18E226））和节点12。

使用Node-sass 4.11时，尝试../src/create_string.cpp:17:25: error: no matching constructor for initialization of 'v8::String::Utf8Value'，npm install（link）时出现g ++错误（npm rebuild）。

我通过将node-sass更新为4.12（npm install node-sass）来解决此问题，因为node-sass上的github issue表示对节点12的支持是在4.12版本中实现的。

Answer 2

将node-sass升级到4.12.0，它将解决此问题。

Answer 3

节点12在运行npm install node-sass时出现此问题，将节点降级为10.16可以正常工作

Answer 4

对我来说，this解决方案有效。 步骤如下：

1. 转到node-sass文件夹（可以是“ ../node_modules/node-sass/src”或其他位置，例如对于Angular，它位于“ ../node_modules/@angular-devkit/build- angular / node_modules / node-sass / src“），您可以在日志中找到该位置：
2. 打开create_string.cpp
3. 将v8::String::Utf8Value string(value);更改为v8::String::Utf8Value string(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), value);

如果找不到“ node-sass”文件夹，请重新运行“ npm install”，并且当您在控制台中看到node-sass日志时，请使用ctrl + c终止该过程。

Answer 5

这对我有用。将您的节点版本降级到10.16.0节点12仍然存在一些问题

Answer 6

将节点降级到10.16.0版也对我有用

Answer 7

如果有人在使用Amazon EC2 AMI Image，请按照以下说明进行操作

1. 仅从https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-javascript/v2/developer-guide/setting-up-node-on-ec2-instance.html
安装nvm
2. nvm ls-远程
3. nvm安装v10.16.0

根据您的AMI映像，

node-sass构建将成功。