Question

我想在活动报表中创建数据透视表以显示dbf多个文件记录。

我正在尝试使用以下代码创建PIVOT，但它无法正常工作，导致出现下面显示的错误。

这是代码：

Dim cn As New ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As New ADODB.Recordset
Private Sub openDB()
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
Set cn = New ADODB.Connection
cn.Open "Provider=VFPOLEDB.1;" & _
            "Data Source=D:\Monthly\Colony;" & _
            "Collating Sequence=MACHINE"
End Sub
 Call openDB
    rs.Open "SELECT HEDNAME,DEPCODE,DEPNAME," & _
           "ISNULL(A,0) as A, ISNULL(B,0) as B, ISNULL(C,0) as C, ISNULL(G,0) as G " & _
          "from(SELECT HED.HEDCODE,HED.HEDNAME,payfil01.DEPCODE,payfil01.DEPNAME,payfil12.PARSSCB," & _
          "payfil12.EMPSHFT FROM payfil01 INNER JOIN payfil12 ON payfil01.DEPCODE = payfil12.DEPCODE " & _
          "INNER JOIN payfil04 ON payfil01.DEPCODE = payfil04.DEPCODE AND payfil12.EMPTYPE = payfil04.EMPTYPE" & _
          " AND payfil12.EMPCODE = payfil04.EMPCODE INNER JOIN payfil05 ON payfil12.DEPCODE = payfil05.DEPCODE" & _
          " AND payfil12.EMPTYPE = payfil05.EMPTYPE AND payfil12.EMPCODE = payfil05.EMPCODE Inner Join" & _
          "(Select DEPCODE HEDCODE,DEPNAME HEDNAME from payfil01 Where RIGHT(DEPCODE,2) = '00')" & _
          " HED On HED.HEDCODE = Left(payfil01.DEPCODE,2) + '-00' where ltrim(rtrim(payfil04.empcode))<>''" & _
          " and payfil12.parsscb>0)Final PIVOT ( SUM(PARSSCB) FOR EMPSHFT IN ([A],[B],[C],[G]) )pvt order by HEDCODE asc " & _
          ", cn, adOpenStatic, adLockReadOnly"
 Set SS_Summary.DataControl1.Recordset = rs
        SS_Summary.DataControl1.Recordset = rs
                SS_Summary.Field35.Text = txtReportPeriod.Text
                SS_Summary.Show
                SS_Summary.Refresh
End Sub

此外，它尝试使用以下查询：

SELECT hedname, 
       depcode, 
       depname, 
       Sum(CASE 
             WHEN [empshft] = 'A' THEN parsscb 
             ELSE 0 
           END) AS A, 
       Sum(CASE 
             WHEN [empshft] = 'B' THEN parsscb 
             ELSE 0 
           END) AS B, 
       Sum(CASE 
             WHEN [empshft] = 'C' THEN parsscb 
             ELSE 0 
           END) AS C, 
       Sum(CASE 
             WHEN [empshft] = 'G' THEN parsscb 
             ELSE 0 
           END) AS G 
FROM  (SELECT HED.hedcode, 
              HED.hedname, 
              payfil01.depcode, 
              payfil01.depname, 
              payfil12.parsscb, 
              payfil12.empshft 
       FROM   payfil01 
              INNER JOIN payfil12 
                      ON payfil01.depcode = payfil12.depcode 
              INNER JOIN payfil04 
                      ON payfil01.depcode = payfil04.depcode 
                         AND payfil12.emptype = payfil04.emptype 
                         AND payfil12.empcode = payfil04.empcode 
              INNER JOIN payfil05 
                      ON payfil12.depcode = payfil05.depcode 
                         AND payfil12.emptype = payfil05.emptype 
                         AND payfil12.empcode = payfil05.empcode 
              INNER JOIN (SELECT depcode HEDCODE, 
                                 depname HEDNAME 
                          FROM   payfil01 
                          WHERE  RIGHT(depcode, 2) = '00') HED 
                      ON HED.hedcode = LEFT(payfil01.depcode, 2) + '-00' 
       WHERE  Ltrim(Rtrim(payfil04.empcode)) <> '' 
              AND payfil12.parsscb > 0) AS final 
GROUP  BY hedname, 
          depcode, 
          depname 
ORDER  BY depcode ASC

错误的屏幕截图：

Answer 1

您似乎在SQL字符串中包含了一些Recordset.Open参数：

rs.Open "SELECT HEDNAME,DEPCODE,DEPNAME," & _
           "ISNULL(A,0) as A, ISNULL(B,0) as B, ISNULL(C,0) as C, ISNULL(G,0) as G " & _
          "from(SELECT HED.HEDCODE,HED.HEDNAME,payfil01.DEPCODE,payfil01.DEPNAME,payfil12.PARSSCB," & _
          "payfil12.EMPSHFT FROM payfil01 INNER JOIN payfil12 ON payfil01.DEPCODE = payfil12.DEPCODE " & _
          "INNER JOIN payfil04 ON payfil01.DEPCODE = payfil04.DEPCODE AND payfil12.EMPTYPE = payfil04.EMPTYPE" & _
          " AND payfil12.EMPCODE = payfil04.EMPCODE INNER JOIN payfil05 ON payfil12.DEPCODE = payfil05.DEPCODE" & _
          " AND payfil12.EMPTYPE = payfil05.EMPTYPE AND payfil12.EMPCODE = payfil05.EMPCODE Inner Join" & _
          "(Select DEPCODE HEDCODE,DEPNAME HEDNAME from payfil01 Where RIGHT(DEPCODE,2) = '00')" & _
          " HED On HED.HEDCODE = Left(payfil01.DEPCODE,2) + '-00' where ltrim(rtrim(payfil04.empcode))<>''" & _
          " and payfil12.parsscb>0)Final PIVOT ( SUM(PARSSCB) FOR EMPSHFT IN ([A],[B],[C],[G]) )pvt order by HEDCODE asc " & _
          ", cn, adOpenStatic, adLockReadOnly"  '<--- THIS PART SHOULD NOT BE IN THE STRING!!!

请注意，Open方法的带有args的最后一行意外出现在字符串中。应该更像这样：

rs.Open "SELECT HEDNAME,DEPCODE,DEPNAME," & _
           "ISNULL(A,0) as A, ISNULL(B,0) as B, ISNULL(C,0) as C, ISNULL(G,0) as G " & _
          "from(SELECT HED.HEDCODE,HED.HEDNAME,payfil01.DEPCODE,payfil01.DEPNAME,payfil12.PARSSCB," & _
          "payfil12.EMPSHFT FROM payfil01 INNER JOIN payfil12 ON payfil01.DEPCODE = payfil12.DEPCODE " & _
          "INNER JOIN payfil04 ON payfil01.DEPCODE = payfil04.DEPCODE AND payfil12.EMPTYPE = payfil04.EMPTYPE" & _
          " AND payfil12.EMPCODE = payfil04.EMPCODE INNER JOIN payfil05 ON payfil12.DEPCODE = payfil05.DEPCODE" & _
          " AND payfil12.EMPTYPE = payfil05.EMPTYPE AND payfil12.EMPCODE = payfil05.EMPCODE Inner Join" & _
          "(Select DEPCODE HEDCODE,DEPNAME HEDNAME from payfil01 Where RIGHT(DEPCODE,2) = '00')" & _
          " HED On HED.HEDCODE = Left(payfil01.DEPCODE,2) + '-00' where ltrim(rtrim(payfil04.empcode))<>''" & _
          " and payfil12.parsscb>0)Final PIVOT ( SUM(PARSSCB) FOR EMPSHFT IN ([A],[B],[C],[G]) )pvt order by HEDCODE asc " & _
          , cn, adOpenStatic, adLockReadOnly

创建数据透视表时出现“参数过多”错误？

1 个答案: