此代码在调用NullReferenceException
时会抛出ExecuteScalar
:
selectedPassengerID = 0;
//SqlCommand command = GenericDataAccess.CreateCommand();
// 2nd test
string connectionString = "";
SqlConnection conn;
connectionString = ConfigurationManager.
ConnectionStrings["ConnST-MHM"].ConnectionString;
conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand();
command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure ;
command.Connection = conn;
command.CommandText = "SearchForPassenger";
SqlParameter param;
param = command.CreateParameter();
param.ParameterName = "@name";
param.Value = pName; // Session[""];
param.DbType = DbType.String;
command.Parameters.Add(param);
param = command.CreateParameter();
param.ParameterName = "@flightDate";
param.Value = date;
param.DbType = DbType.String;
command.Parameters.Add(param);
param = command.CreateParameter();
param.ParameterName = "@ticketNo";
param.Value = ticketNumber;
param.DbType = DbType.Int32;
command.Parameters.Add(param);
int item;
command.Connection.Open();
item = (int)command.ExecuteScalar();
答案 0 :(得分:12)
我已将大部分SQL逻辑封装在DAL中。其中一个DAL方法使用以下逻辑拉取标量Ints。它可能适合你:
object temp = cmnd.ExecuteScalar();
if ((temp == null) || (temp == DBNull.Value)) return -1;
return (int)temp;
我知道你已经输入了很多代码,但我认为这确实是你问题的本质。祝你好运!
答案 1 :(得分:6)
ExecuteScalar
返回null(例如,当您的SearchForPassenger
存储过程没有返回任何行时)。
所以这一行:
item = (int) command.ExecuteScalar();
在这种情况下,是否尝试将null
投射到int
。这会引发NullReferenceException
。
根据刚刚弹出的Mark's answer,您需要检查null
:
object o = command.ExecuteScalar();
item = o == null ? 0 : (int)o;