如何以编程方式阻止Mac进入睡眠状态?

时间:2011-04-08 14:10:36

标签: objective-c macos

有没有办法阻止Mac使用Objective-C以编程方式进入睡眠状态? Apple开发站点上的I / O工具包基础部分告诉我驱动程序会收到空闲/系统睡眠的通知,但我找不到阻止系统休眠的方法。它甚至可能吗?

我遇到了一些使用Caffeine,jiggler,sleepless甚至AppleScript的其他解决方案,但我想在Objective-C中这样做。感谢。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:24)

以下是官方Apple文档(包括代码段):
Technical Q&A QA1340 - How to I prevent sleep?

引用:在Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard中使用I / O Kit防止睡眠:

#import <IOKit/pwr_mgt/IOPMLib.h>

// kIOPMAssertionTypeNoDisplaySleep prevents display sleep,
// kIOPMAssertionTypeNoIdleSleep prevents idle sleep

// reasonForActivity is a descriptive string used by the system whenever it needs 
// to tell the user why the system is not sleeping. For example, 
// "Mail Compacting Mailboxes" would be a useful string.

// NOTE: IOPMAssertionCreateWithName limits the string to 128 characters. 
CFStringRef* reasonForActivity= CFSTR("Describe Activity Type");

IOPMAssertionID assertionID;
IOReturn success = IOPMAssertionCreateWithName(kIOPMAssertionTypeNoDisplaySleep, 
                                    kIOPMAssertionLevelOn, reasonForActivity, &assertionID); 
if (success == kIOReturnSuccess)
{
    //  Add the work you need to do without 
    //  the system sleeping here.

    success = IOPMAssertionRelease(assertionID);
    //  The system will be able to sleep again. 
}

对于较旧的OSX版本,请检查以下内容:
Technical Q&A QA1160 - How can I prevent system sleep while my application is running?

引用: UpdateSystemActivity的示例用法(&lt; 10.6的规范方式)

#include <CoreServices/CoreServices.h>

void
MyTimerCallback(CFRunLoopTimerRef timer, void *info)
{
    UpdateSystemActivity(OverallAct);
}


int
main (int argc, const char * argv[])
{
    CFRunLoopTimerRef timer;
    CFRunLoopTimerContext context = { 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };

    timer = CFRunLoopTimerCreate(NULL, CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent(), 30, 0, 0, MyTimerCallback, &context);
    if (timer != NULL) {
        CFRunLoopAddTimer(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), timer, kCFRunLoopCommonModes);
    }

    /* Start the run loop to receive timer callbacks. You don't need to
    call this if you already have a Carbon or Cocoa EventLoop running. */
    CFRunLoopRun();

    CFRunLoopTimerInvalidate(timer);
    CFRelease(timer);

    return (0);
}

答案 1 :(得分:9)

Apple的Q&A1340取代Q&amp; A1160。最新的Q&amp; A回答了一个问题:问:当计算机进入睡眠状态或从睡眠中醒来时,我的应用程序如何得到通知?如何防止睡眠?“

Q&A1340的清单2:

#import <IOKit/pwr_mgt/IOPMLib.h>

// kIOPMAssertionTypeNoDisplaySleep prevents display sleep,
// kIOPMAssertionTypeNoIdleSleep prevents idle sleep

//reasonForActivity is a descriptive string used by the system whenever it needs 
//  to tell the user why the system is not sleeping. For example, 
//  "Mail Compacting Mailboxes" would be a useful string.

//  NOTE: IOPMAssertionCreateWithName limits the string to 128 characters. 
CFStringRef* reasonForActivity= CFSTR("Describe Activity Type");

IOPMAssertionID assertionID;
IOReturn success = IOPMAssertionCreateWithName(kIOPMAssertionTypeNoDisplaySleep, 
                                    kIOPMAssertionLevelOn, reasonForActivity, &assertionID); 
if (success == kIOReturnSuccess)
{

    //Add the work you need to do without 
    //  the system sleeping here.

    success = IOPMAssertionRelease(assertionID);
    //The system will be able to sleep again. 
}

请注意,您只能停止空闲时间睡眠,而不能停止用户触发睡眠。

对于支持Mac OS X 10.6及更高版本的应用程序,请使用新的 IOPMAssertion 系列函数。这些功能允许其他应用程序和实用程序看到您的应用程序不想睡觉的愿望;这对于与第三方电源管理软件无缝协作至关重要。

答案 2 :(得分:4)

只需创建一个使用此

触发函数的NSTimer
UpdateSystemActivity(OverallAct);

我很确定这正是咖啡因的作用。