在Caliburn Micro中单击背景时,TextBox是否会失去焦点?

时间:2019-05-02 20:58:53

标签: c# .net caliburn.micro

当尝试重建WPF应用程序以使用Caliburn Micro时,我在单击TextBox时不会失去焦点。这种行为有解决方法吗?

我正在使用Caliburn Micro 3.2.0。我尝试使用旧版本,但是这个问题仍然存在。

XAML:

<Window x:Class="WPFUI.Views.ShellView"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WPFUI.Views"
        xmlns:cal="http://www.caliburnproject.org"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="ShellView" Height="450" Width="800">
    <Grid>
        ...
        <WrapPanel>
            <TextBox x:Name="Name"  MinWidth="50"  
                     cal:Message.Attach="[Event LostFocus] = [Action Name_LostFocus()];
                     [Event PreviewTextInput] = [Action Name_PreviewTextInput($source, $eventArgs)]">
            </TextBox>
            ...
        </WrapPanel>
        ...
    </Grid>
</Window>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我假设这是您在窗口中没有“文本框”的情况下没有其他元素的情况,这就是为什么它不能失去焦点的原因。实现此目的的一种方法是使Window可调焦,并使用行为将Focus设置为Focus。

例如,假设您的Xaml如下

<Window x:Class="CM.WPFApp2019.Views.ShellView"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
         xmlns:cal="http://www.caliburnproject.org"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:CM.WPFApp2019.Views"
        xmlns:i = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/2010/interactivity" 
        xmlns:behaviors="clr-namespace:CM.WPFApp2019.ViewModels"
        mc:Ignorable="d" Focusable="True"
        Title="ShellView" Height="450" Width="800">
    <i:Interaction.Behaviors>
        <behaviors:ClearFocusOnClickBehavior ElementToClearFocus="{Binding ElementName=Name}"/>
    </i:Interaction.Behaviors>
    <Grid>
        <WrapPanel>
            <TextBox x:Name="Name"  MinWidth="50"  Focusable="True"
                     cal:Message.Attach="[Event LostFocus] = [Action Name_LostFocus()];
                     [Event PreviewTextInput] = [Action Name_PreviewTextInput($source, $eventArgs)]">
            </TextBox>
        </WrapPanel>
    </Grid>
</Window>

请注意,我已在窗口中添加了名为ClearFocusOnClickBehavior的行为。另外,您已将Window的Focusable属性设置为true。

现在您可以按照以下方式定义行为

public class ClearFocusOnClickBehavior : Behavior<FrameworkElement>
    {
        public static readonly DependencyProperty ElementToClearFocusProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("ElementToClearFocus", typeof(FrameworkElement), 
                                                                            typeof(ClearFocusOnClickBehavior), new UIPropertyMetadata());


        public FrameworkElement ElementToClearFocus
        {
            get { return (FrameworkElement)GetValue(ElementToClearFocusProperty); }
            set { SetValue(ElementToClearFocusProperty, value); }
        }
        protected override void OnAttached()
        {
            AssociatedObject.MouseDown += (sender, args) => 
            {
                FrameworkElement ctrl = ElementToClearFocus; 
                FrameworkElement parent = (FrameworkElement)ElementToClearFocus.Parent;

                while (parent != null && parent is IInputElement
                                  && !((IInputElement)parent).Focusable)
                {
                    parent = (FrameworkElement)parent.Parent;
                }

                DependencyObject scope = FocusManager.GetFocusScope(ElementToClearFocus); 
                FocusManager.SetFocusedElement(scope, parent as IInputElement);
            };
            base.OnAttached();
        }

    }

该行为将为关联的对象添加一个MouseDown事件,您可以在其中跟踪可以集中的Parent控件的ElementToClearFocus。在这种情况下,由于您已将Window设置为可聚焦的,因此它将获得Focus。 Textbox进而失去焦点并提出Name_LostFocus方法