我正在尝试在audit程序包中运行特定任务。
我已附上.bb文件供您参考
BB_VERSION:1.22.0
BUILD_SYS:x86_64-linux
NATIVELSBSTRING:Ubuntu-14.04
TARGET_SYS:arm-poky-linux-gnueabi
MACHINE:iwg22m
DISTRO:poky
DISTRO_VERSION:1.6.1
TUNE_FEATURES:armv7a vfp neon callconvention-hard cortexa7
TARGET_FPU:vfp-neon
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$ bitbake -c install_append audit
Loading cache: 100% |####################################################################################################################| ETA: 00:00:00
Loaded 1863 entries from dependency cache.
WARNING: No recipes available for:
/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-graphics/qt/qtwebkit_git.bbappend
/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-graphics/qt/qtwayland_git.bbappend
/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-graphics/qt/qtbase_git.bbappend
NOTE: Resolving any missing task queue dependencies
Build Configuration:
BB_VERSION = "1.22.0"
BUILD_SYS = "x86_64-linux"
NATIVELSBSTRING = "Ubuntu-14.04"
TARGET_SYS = "arm-poky-linux-gnueabi"
MACHINE = "iwg22m"
DISTRO = "poky"
DISTRO_VERSION = "1.6.1"
TUNE_FEATURES = "armv7a vfp neon callconvention-hard cortexa7"
TARGET_FPU = "vfp-neon"
meta
meta-yocto
meta-yocto-bsp = "tmp:c4f1f0f491f988901bfd6965f7d10f60cb94a76f"
meta-renesas
meta-rzg1 = "tmp:19bf1ed97d04009722bb88a780268822ee60ff83"
meta-oe
meta-multimedia = "tmp:dca466c074c9a35bc0133e7e0d65cca0731e2acf"
meta-linaro-toolchain = "tmp:8a0601723c06fdb75e62aa0f0cf15fc9d7d90167"
NOTE: Preparing runqueue
ERROR: Task do_install_append does not exist for target audit. Close matches:
do_install
Summary: There was 1 WARNING message shown.
Summary: There was 1 ERROR message shown, returning a non-zero exit code.
audit_2.8.4.bb
SUMMARY = "User space tools for kernel auditing"
DESCRIPTION = "The audit package contains the user space utilities for \
storing and searching the audit records generated by the audit subsystem \
in the Linux kernel."
HOMEPAGE = "http://people.redhat.com/sgrubb/audit/"
SECTION = "base"
LICENSE = "GPLv2+ & LGPLv2+"
LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://COPYING;md5=94d55d512a9ba36caa9b7df079bae19f"
SRC_URI = "http://people.redhat.com/sgrubb/${BPN}/${BPN}-${PV}.tar.gz \
file://audit-python-configure.patch \
file://audit-python.patch \
file://fix-swig-host-contamination.patch \
file://auditd \
file://auditd.service \
file://audit-volatile.conf \
"
SRC_URI[md5sum] = "871fbc03039a5101b5191c5dcc6e8ac2"
SRC_URI[sha256sum] = "61d8dc61e882fdbb75153a1316817a8f8c8fca25de588256edd81fbb03e7994b"
inherit autotools pythonnative update-rc.d systemd
UPDATERCPN = "auditd"
INITSCRIPT_NAME = "auditd"
INITSCRIPT_PARAMS = "defaults"
SYSTEMD_SERVICE_${PN} = "auditd.service"
DEPENDS += "python tcp-wrappers libcap-ng linux-libc-headers (>= 2.6.30)"
EXTRA_OECONF += "--without-prelude \
--with-libwrap \
--enable-gssapi-krb5=no \
--with-libcap-ng=yes \
--with-python=yes \
--libdir=${base_libdir} \
--sbindir=${base_sbindir} \
--without-python3 \
--disable-zos-remote \
"
EXTRA_OECONF_append_arm = " --with-arm=yes"
EXTRA_OEMAKE += "PYLIBVER='python${PYTHON_BASEVERSION}' \
PYINC='${STAGING_INCDIR}/$(PYLIBVER)' \
pyexecdir=${libdir}/python${PYTHON_BASEVERSION}/site-packages \
STDINC='${STAGING_INCDIR}' \
"
SUMMARY_audispd-plugins = "Plugins for the audit event dispatcher"
DESCRIPTION_audispd-plugins = "The audispd-plugins package provides plugins for the real-time \
interface to the audit system, audispd. These plugins can do things \
like relay events to remote machines or analyze events for suspicious \
behavior."
PACKAGES =+ "audispd-plugins"
PACKAGES += "auditd ${PN}-python"
FILES_${PN} = "${sysconfdir}/libaudit.conf ${base_libdir}/libaudit.so.1* ${base_libdir}/libauparse.so.*"
FILES_auditd += "${bindir}/* ${base_sbindir}/* ${sysconfdir}/*"
FILES_audispd-plugins += "${sysconfdir}/audisp/audisp-remote.conf \
${sysconfdir}/audisp/plugins.d/au-remote.conf \
${sbindir}/audisp-remote ${localstatedir}/spool/audit \
"
FILES_${PN}-dbg += "${libdir}/python${PYTHON_BASEVERSION}/*/.debug"
FILES_${PN}-python = "${libdir}/python${PYTHON_BASEVERSION}"
FILES_${PN}-dev += "${base_libdir}/*.so ${base_libdir}/*.la ${base_libdir}/pkgconfig/*"
CONFFILES_auditd += "${sysconfdir}/audit/audit.rules"
RDEPENDS_auditd += "bash"
do_install_append() {
rm -f ${D}/${libdir}/python${PYTHON_BASEVERSION}/site-packages/*.a
rm -f ${D}/${libdir}/python${PYTHON_BASEVERSION}/site-packages/*.la
# reuse auditd config
[ ! -e ${D}/etc/default ] && mkdir ${D}/etc/default
mv ${D}/etc/sysconfig/auditd ${D}/etc/default
rmdir ${D}/etc/sysconfig/
# replace init.d
install -D -m 0755 ${S}/../auditd ${D}/etc/init.d/auditd
rm -rf ${D}/etc/rc.d
if ${@bb.utils.contains('DISTRO_FEATURES', 'systemd', 'true', 'false', d)}; then
install -d ${D}${sysconfdir}/tmpfiles.d/
install -m 0644 ${WORKDIR}/audit-volatile.conf ${D}${sysconfdir}/tmpfiles.d/
fi
# install systemd unit files
install -d ${D}${systemd_unitdir}/system
install -m 0644 ${WORKDIR}/auditd.service ${D}${systemd_unitdir}/system
# audit-2.5 doesn't install any rules by default, so we do that here
mkdir -p ${D}/etc/audit ${D}/etc/audit/rules.d
cp ${S}/rules/10-base-config.rules ${D}/etc/audit/rules.d/audit.rules
chmod 750 ${D}/etc/audit ${D}/etc/audit/rules.d
chmod 640 ${D}/etc/audit/auditd.conf ${D}/etc/audit/rules.d/audit.rules
# Based on the audit.spec "Copy default rules into place on new installation"
cp ${D}/etc/audit/rules.d/audit.rules ${D}/etc/audit/audit.rules
}
根据建议，我运行了“ bitbake -c安装| cat-”审核，当我运行“ bitbake审核| cat-”时，任务列表不同。
bitbake审核|猫-
Loading cache...done.
Loaded 1863 entries from dependency cache.
WARNING: No recipes available for:
/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-graphics/qt/qtwebkit_git.bbappend
/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-graphics/qt/qtwayland_git.bbappend
/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-graphics/qt/qtbase_git.bbappend
NOTE: Resolving any missing task queue dependencies
Build Configuration:
BB_VERSION = "1.22.0"
BUILD_SYS = "x86_64-linux"
NATIVELSBSTRING = "Ubuntu-14.04"
TARGET_SYS = "arm-poky-linux-gnueabi"
MACHINE = "iwg22m"
DISTRO = "poky"
DISTRO_VERSION = "1.6.1"
TUNE_FEATURES = "armv7a vfp neon callconvention-hard cortexa7"
TARGET_FPU = "vfp-neon"
meta
meta-yocto
meta-yocto-bsp = "tmp:c4f1f0f491f988901bfd6965f7d10f60cb94a76f"
meta-renesas
meta-rzg1 = "tmp:19bf1ed97d04009722bb88a780268822ee60ff83"
meta-oe
meta-multimedia = "tmp:dca466c074c9a35bc0133e7e0d65cca0731e2acf"
meta-linaro-toolchain = "tmp:8a0601723c06fdb75e62aa0f0cf15fc9d7d90167"
NOTE: Preparing runqueue
NOTE: Executing SetScene Tasks
NOTE: Running setscene task 156 of 160 (/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-extended/audit/audit_2.8.4.bb, do_populate_sysroot_setscene)
NOTE: Running setscene task 157 of 160 (/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-extended/audit/audit_2.8.4.bb, do_populate_lic_setscene)
NOTE: Running setscene task 158 of 160 (/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-extended/audit/audit_2.8.4.bb, do_package_write_ipk_setscene)
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_populate_sysroot_setscene: Started
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_populate_lic_setscene: Started
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_package_write_ipk_setscene: Started
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_populate_lic_setscene: Succeeded
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_populate_sysroot_setscene: Succeeded
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_package_write_ipk_setscene: Succeeded
NOTE: Running setscene task 159 of 160 (/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-extended/audit/audit_2.8.4.bb, do_packagedata_setscene)
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_packagedata_setscene: Started
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_packagedata_setscene: Succeeded
NOTE: Executing RunQueue Tasks
bitbake -c安装|猫-
Loading cache...done.
Loaded 1863 entries from dependency cache.
WARNING: No recipes available for:
/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-graphics/qt/qtwebkit_git.bbappend
/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-graphics/qt/qtwayland_git.bbappend
/home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-graphics/qt/qtbase_git.bbappend
NOTE: Resolving any missing task queue dependencies
Build Configuration:
BB_VERSION = "1.22.0"
BUILD_SYS = "x86_64-linux"
NATIVELSBSTRING = "Ubuntu-14.04"
TARGET_SYS = "arm-poky-linux-gnueabi"
MACHINE = "iwg22m"
DISTRO = "poky"
DISTRO_VERSION = "1.6.1"
TUNE_FEATURES = "armv7a vfp neon callconvention-hard cortexa7"
TARGET_FPU = "vfp-neon"
meta
meta-yocto
meta-yocto-bsp = "tmp:c4f1f0f491f988901bfd6965f7d10f60cb94a76f"
meta-renesas
meta-rzg1 = "tmp:19bf1ed97d04009722bb88a780268822ee60ff83"
meta-oe
meta-multimedia = "tmp:dca466c074c9a35bc0133e7e0d65cca0731e2acf"
meta-linaro-toolchain = "tmp:8a0601723c06fdb75e62aa0f0cf15fc9d7d90167"
NOTE: Preparing runqueue
NOTE: Executing SetScene Tasks
NOTE: Executing RunQueue Tasks
NOTE: Running task 404 of 415 (ID: 3, /home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-extended/audit/audit_2.8.4.bb, do_fetch)
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_fetch: Started
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_fetch: Succeeded
NOTE: Running task 411 of 415 (ID: 0, /home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-extended/audit/audit_2.8.4.bb, do_unpack)
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_unpack: Started
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_unpack: Succeeded
NOTE: Running task 412 of 415 (ID: 1, /home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-extended/audit/audit_2.8.4.bb, do_patch)
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_patch: Started
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_patch: Succeeded
NOTE: Running task 413 of 415 (ID: 4, /home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-extended/audit/audit_2.8.4.bb, do_configure)
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_configure: Started
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_configure: Succeeded
NOTE: Running task 414 of 415 (ID: 5, /home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-extended/audit/audit_2.8.4.bb, do_compile)
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_compile: Started
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_compile: Succeeded
NOTE: Running task 415 of 415 (ID: 2, /home/sarjoodeen/Project/2018/Nippon/YOCTO/iwG22M-release-bsp/build/../meta-renesas/meta-rzg1/recipes-extended/audit/audit_2.8.4.bb, do_install)
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_install: Started
NOTE: recipe audit-2.8.4-r0: task do_install: Succeeded
NOTE: Tasks Summary: Attempted 415 tasks of which 409 didn't need to be rerun and all succeeded.
Summary: There was 1 WARNING message shown.
任务列表完全不同
答案 0 :(得分：0)
Bitbake创建动态执行的方法并运行它们，因此您的_append实际上被附加到do_install任务的末尾。然后执行任务。
使用bitbake -e audit查看调试输出可能会有所帮助，只需在do_install_append任务的do_install任务结尾处搜索audit代码即可。
如果输出太大，则可以尝试将bitbake管道输送到cat中以查看每个任务的执行情况，类似于bitbake audit | cat -
在变量值之后，所有功能都会出现在输出中。对于外壳函数，将扩展在函数体内引用的变量。如果使用覆盖或使用覆盖样式的运算符（如_append和_prepend）修改了函数，则最终的汇编函数主体将出现在输出中。