在现有占位符中插入文本并设置其格式

时间:2019-04-30 11:31:16

标签: python python-3.x python-pptx

我有一个带有文本占位符的幻灯片模板。如何在该特定文本占位符中插入文本并设置其格式?

text_ph1 = slide1.placeholders[14]
text_ph2 = slide1.placeholders[15]

para1 = ['Text for para 1']
para2 = ['Text for para 2']

p = text_ph1.paragraphs[0]
run = p.add_run()
run.text = para1[0]

font = run.font
font.name = 'Calibri'
font.size = Pt(14)
font.bold = False
font.italic = None

AttributeError                            Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-205-ce3eb19a0d8b> in <module>
      2 text_frame.clear()  # not necessary for newly-created shape
      3 
----> 4 p = text_ph1.paragraphs[0]
      5 run = p.add_run()
      6 run.text = para1[0]

AttributeError: 'SlidePlaceholder' object has no attribute 'paragraphs'

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

希望我理解你的问题。

示例:

from pptx import Presentation

prs = Presentation()
title_slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[0]
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(title_slide_layout)
title = slide.shapes.title
subtitle = slide.placeholders[1]

title.text = "Text for para 1"
subtitle.text = "Text for para 2"

prs.save('test.pptx')

答案 1 :(得分:0)

占位符是一种形状,与其他任何自动形状(矩形,文本框,圆形等)一样。

要访问形状的文本,请使用其.text_frame属性检索其TextFrame对象。 TextFrame对象具有段落(而不是直接的形状),因此应该可以进行以下操作:

text_ph1 = slide1.placeholders[14]
text_ph1.text_frame.text = "Text for para 1"

如果您想格式化添加的文本,则可以在第一段的第一次运行中找到它:

font = text_ph1.text_frame.paragraphs[0].runs[0].font
font.name = 'Calibri'
font.size = Pt(14)
font.bold = False
font.italic = False