Question

在使用下面的ansible命令安装httpd软件包时，我得到

"appserver | FAILED! => {
    "cache_update_time": 1556452826,
    "cache_updated": false,
    "changed": false,
    "msg": "'/usr/bin/apt-get -y -o \"Dpkg::Options::=--force-confdef\" -o \"Dpkg::Options::=--force-confold\"     install 'mini-httpd'' failed: E: Could not open lock file /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (13: Permission denied)\nE: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), are you root?\n",
    "rc": 100,
    "stderr": "E: Could not open lock file /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (13: Permission denied)\nE: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), are you root?\n",
    "stderr_lines": [
        "E: Could not open lock file /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (13: Permission denied)",
        "E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), are you root?"
    ],
    "stdout": "",
    "stdout_lines": []
}

可用命令：

ansible all -m apt  -a "name=mini-httpd state=present"

Answer 1

-s无效，如果要安装软件包，则需要是root用户。
您将需要选项--become。

因此，在Ubuntu上，apache2的命令如下所示

ansible all -m apt -a "name=apache2 state=present" --become

Answer 2

E：无法打开锁文件/ var / lib / dpkg / lock-frontend-打开（13：权限被拒绝） E：无法获取dpkg前端锁

安装apt软件包必须是目标计算机上的root用户。如果您正在目标计算机上与之连接的当前用户具有sudo功能，请尝试：

list_display = ('order_id')

如果无法解决您的问题，请参见ansible all -s -m apt -a "name=mini-httpd state=present"中的所有其他特权升级选项。

如何在Ubuntu机器的客户端中使用Ansible安装httpd软件包

2 个答案: