Question

我正在尝试在ubuntu 16.04.5版计算机上安装Rabbitmq。

我遵循了多种安装方式，但是每次都会遇到一些依赖问题。

我关注了

https://tecadmin.net/install-erlang-on-ubuntu/

和

How do I install a specific version of erlang?

每次我遇到相同的错误：

You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 erlang : Depends: erlang-diameter but it is not going to be installed
          Depends: erlang-eldap but it is not going to be installed
          Depends: erlang-ftp but it is not going to be installed
          Depends: erlang-tftp but it is not going to be installed
          Recommends: erlang-jinterface but it is not going to be installed
          Recommends: erlang-ic-java but it is not going to be installed
          Recommends: erlang-mode but it is not going to be installed
          Recommends: erlang-src but it is not going to be installed
          Recommends: erlang-examples but it is not going to be installed
 esl-erlang : Depends: libwxbase2.8-0 but it is not installable or
                       libwxbase3.0-0 but it is not installable or
                       libwxbase3.0-0v5 but it is not going to be installed
              Depends: libwxgtk2.8-0 but it is not installable or
                       libwxgtk3.0-0 but it is not installable or
                       libwxgtk3.0-0v5 but it is not going to be installed
              Depends: libsctp1 but it is not going to be installed
              Recommends: erlang-mode but it is not going to be installed
 rabbitmq-server : Depends: erlang-base (>= 1:20.3) but it is not going to be installed or
                            erlang-base-hipe (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-crypto (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-eldap (>= 1:20.3) but it is not going to be installed or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-inets (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-mnesia (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-os-mon (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-parsetools (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-public-key (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-runtime-tools (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-ssl (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-syntax-tools (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-tools (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-xmerl (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: socat but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

Answer 1

遵循instructions at Erlang Solutions website可能会获得更好的结果。他们发布了所有流行的Ubuntu发行版的软件包。

Answer 2

尝试从https://www.erlang-solutions.com/resources/download.html安装最新版本。在ubuntu 16.04上对我有用

Answer 3

运行以下命令将解决该错误并成功安装erlang

echo 'deb https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu xenial contrib' | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list

wget https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu/erlang_solutions.asc

sudo apt-key add erlang_solutions.asc

apt update && apt install esl-erlang

Answer 4

不幸的是，您似乎必须手动安装这些依赖项（例如，this solution）或使用 esl-erlang，它至少为您捆绑了一些依赖项。

后者至少对我的情况有效，我所缺少的只是 erlang-ftp 和 erlang-tftp：

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 erlang : Depends: erlang-appmon
          Depends: erlang-ftp but it is not going to be installed
          Depends: erlang-gs
          Depends: erlang-inviso
          Depends: erlang-percept
          Depends: erlang-pman
          Depends: erlang-test-server
          Depends: erlang-tftp but it is not going to be installed
          Depends: erlang-toolbar
          Depends: erlang-tv
          Depends: erlang-typer

esl-erlang 只是完整的安装，如给定 here 的常见问题解答中所述。

简而言之，我的命令如下（对于 v.23.3.1）：

apt-get install esl-erlang=1:23.3.1-1

在Ubuntu上安装RabbitMq时出现Erlang依赖关系问题

4 个答案: