Question

我在自动接线字段上遇到以下错误。我已在xml文件中添加了扫描标签，但仍然无法使用。我使用的是Spring 5.1.6.RELEASE版本

<context:component-scan base-package="com.app.service">
    <context:include-filter type="annotation"
        expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Service" />
</context:component-scan>

Error:

Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'approveTimesheetService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.app.service.ApproveTimesheetService' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
    24-Apr-2019 15:01:13            at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:596)
    24-Apr-2019 15:01:13            at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:90)
    24-Apr-2019 15:01:13            at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessProperties(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:374)
    24-Apr-2019 15:01:13            at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1411)
    24-Apr-2019 15:01:13            at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:391)
    24-Apr-2019 15:01:13            at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:119)
    24-Apr-2019 15:01:13            `enter code here`at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:83)
    24-Apr-2019 15:01:13            at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:246)
    24-Apr-2019 15:01:13            at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.postProcessTestInstance(SpringExtension.

遇到错误的类

 @TestMethodOrder(OrderAnnotation.class)
    @SpringJUnitWebConfig(locations = { "classpath*: service.xml", "classpath*:data.xml" })
    @TestInstance(Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)
    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
    @DirtiesContext(classMode = ClassMode.AFTER_CLASS)
    public class TestLeaveHourCal_moes18 {

        @Autowired
        private ApproveTimesheetService approveTimesheetService; //error on this
        @Autowired
        private ComparePayUpdates comparePayUpdates;
        @Autowired
        public TestClassSettings testClassSettings; /* variable access type needs public */;
        @Autowired
        @RegisterExtension
        protected CreateTimesheetBeforeTestExecutionCallback beforeTestExecutionCallback; /* can not be private */

        @BeforeAll
        public void setup() throws Exception {

            /* START SETTINGS */
            testClassSettings.setTestIndicator("18");
            testClassSettings.setTitleUnitCode("99");
    }}

服务注释已添加到ApproveTimesheetService类。

        @Service("approveTimesheetService")
        public class ApproveTimesheetServiceImpl implements ApproveTimesheetService, Serializable  {

            protected static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ApproveTimesheetServiceImpl.class);

            protected final static String TS_QUOTE = "'";
        }

Any

建议？

我的servic.xml和data.xml在web-inf / config文件夹中。 Service.xml具有上下文扫描标记。我的课程在web-inf / classes文件夹中。我认为TestLeaveHourCal_moes18无法找到service.xml。可能是我没有正确设置@SpringJUnitWebConfig标记。我尝试了“ classpath”，但也没有用。

Answer 1

我能够通过在pom.xml中添加以下内容来解决此问题，以进行maven sure fire plugin配置会话。看起来它需要xml文件（service.xml）所在的路径。

sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip

得到“预期至少有1个有资格成为自动装配候选者的bean。相关性注释”

1 个答案: